Preparation and SN1 Reactivity of 2-Bromobutane Paul DeJong Department of Chemistry‚ Illinois State University‚ Normal‚ IL 61790-4160 Submitted: April 4‚ 2013 Introduction The purpose of part 1 of the lab is to prepare 2-Bromobutane using SN1 reactions. The purpose of part 2 of the lab is to determine the relative reactivity of alkyl halides under SN1 conditions. Results and Discussion The Overall Reaction The Proposed Mechanism Experimental Procedure To prepare
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Experiment 1: Calorimetry INTRODUCTION In the calibration of the calorimeter‚ the net ionic equation used is H+(aq) + OH-(aq) H2O(l). The reaction released heat and is said to be exothermic. HCl is the limiting reactant of the reaction and o.oo5 moles of it was used. The heat generated by the reaction is 55.8 kJ. The sign of T of the reaction used for calibration is opposite to that of H. In the determination of heats of reaction‚ the reaction of 15 mL 1 M CuSO4 + 0.05 g Zn produced a
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Esmeralda Curiel Organic Chemistry October 21‚ 2014 Experiment 41- 1‚4-Diphenyl-1‚3-Butadiene INTRODUCTION The study of the Wittig Reaction is important because it is often used to form alkenes from carbonyl compounds. The purpose of this experiment is to isolate the trans‚ trans-1‚4-diphenyl-1‚3-butadiene‚ which is formed by a Wittig reaction along with the cis‚ trans isomeric diene. The reaction is carried out in two steps. First the Wittig salt is obtained through a simple nucleophilic displacement
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is as follows: “(CH3CO)2O + HOC6H4COOH □(→┴yields ) CH3CO2C6H4CO2H + CH3COOH” (French et al‚ 82). Aspirin and salicylic acid have similar properties‚ but many choose aspirin for medicine because it is not as acidic as salicylic acid. The limiting reagent limits how much product can be synthesized. Once
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Observing a Limiting Reactant An experiment was carried out to predict the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction between Magnesium and Hydrochloric acid‚ using the mole concept. Limiting Reactant: It is the reactant that will deplete or will be used up first during a chemical reaction. Limiting reactant also determine how long the reaction will last for. Balanced Equation: Mg + 2HCl = MgCl2 + H2 The balanced equation is needed to determine the mole ratio between the two reactants. From
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Lindsey Stockton. 3/2/2013. Section 16093. Determination of % by mass of NaCO3 in Alka-Seltzer Tablets Alka-Seltzer is an effervescent antacid typically used for pain relief and neutralizing stomach acid to alleviate indigestion. Alka-Seltzer tablets contain Aspirin‚ Citric Acid (CH3COOH)‚ and Sodium Bicarbonate (NaCO3). When the tablet is placed in water it undergoes an acid-base reaction and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is a byproduct that causes the notorious “Fizz”. The objective of the lab
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Julie Nguyen Equilibrium Lab 4-28-14 I. Purpose To study the affect of temperature & concentration changes on systems in equilibrium II. Safety Wear apron Wear goggles Do not spill chemicals Clean up after use Wash hands Chemicals are TOXIC (by Britney Spears) III. Procedure A. Iron-thiocyanate equilibrium Pipet .3mL of 1 M iron (III) nitrate and .3 mL of 1 M ammonium thiocyanate. into clean 250 mL beaker. Add 75 mL of DS water. Mix well. Divide the solution into equal
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3 Mass of dry product 0.9 g 2.00 3.00 Calculations 1. Determine the limiting reagent for each trial. Show your calculations. (Hint: See the example in the Introduction.) Example: Trial 1: Note: These should be about the same and either CaCl2 or K2CO3 can be the limiting reagent depending on their initial masses. Trial 2: Table 3: Comparison of theoretical and actual yields for CaCO3 Trial # Limiting Reagent Theoretical Yield of CaCO3 Actual Yield of CaCO3 % Yield Trial 1
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Lab #3: Stoichiometry of a Precipitation Reaction October 14‚ 2014 Abstract: The purpose of the lab‚ Stoichiometry of a Precipitation Reaction‚ is to be able to calculate the amount of a second reactant we need to react with the reactant one. You must calculate the amount of the second reactant using stoichiometry to figure out what amount is needed. After the amount is calculated‚ you then can add it to the first reactant and it will give you a full reaction. To figure out what you
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Modbury High School SACE Stage 1 Chemistry Topic 5 Mole Concept and Stoichiometry Assignment 5: Volumetric analysis (titrations)‚ stoichiometry SOLUTIONS Note: Write answers neatly and legibly in your exercise book or on pad paper. ALWAYS include a title and name for your work and clearly indicate each answer. 1. a) 23.08 and 23.00 mL are concordant titre values. Average titre = (23.08 + 23.00) = 23.04 mL 2 b) Ca(OH)2
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