COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES: FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION AND BOILING POINT ELEVATION DAY 1 – 04 FEBRUARY 2015 Colligative Properties Depends on the NUMBER of solute‚ not on the nature of solute particles Freezing Point Depression Boiling Point Elevation Vapor Pressure Lowering Osmotic Pressure Electrolyte and Nonelectrolytes Electrolytes •Separates in water forming a solution that conducts electric current •IONIC COMPOUNDS Non- electrolytes • does not allow the flow of an electric current • COVALENT
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taken and put in the osometer. Trial Number | Osmolality (mOsm/kg H2O) | 1 | 204 | 2 | 204 | Average | 204 | Figure 1.1: Calibration curve for used for the identification of the concentration of ethanol present in a sample of wine. 5 data points were taken at 5.117g EtOH/100mL solvent‚ 7.984g EtOH/100mL solvent‚ 11.13g EtOH/100mL solvent‚ 14.01g EtOH/100mL solvent and 18.31g EtOH/100mL solvent. Equation for line: y
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lObjective This experiment explores how salt and sugar affect the melting rate of ice in water. Research Questions: * Does adding salt to ice and water slow down‚ speed up‚ or not change the rate the ice melts in the water? * Is salt the only substance to have this effect? What about sugar? Knowing how to speed up the melting rate of ice is very important information for anyone who needs to de-ice roads or driveways after a winter storm. While it seems simple‚ adding salt to ice water
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This paper is a full determination for certain chemicals and their boiling points. It lists some already but given the atomic numbers of any material this project includes a conversion and calculation chart to find the freezing point of most any material. GOOD LUCK! Abstract: In this lab we determined the freezing point‚ and Kf‚ of pure 2‚4‚dichloralbenzne as well as a 2‚4‚dichloralbenzne/biphenyl solution. We used this information to determine the molar mass of an unknown (#24) by the 3rd step
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the freezing point depression of a known amount in an aqueous solution. Freezing point depression is a colligative property of solutions. There are three other properties‚ which are boiling point elevation‚ vapor pressure depression‚ and osmotic pressure. Colligative properties of a solution depend on the amount of solute and solvent molecules and not the specific properties of the molecules. The temperature at which the solvent starts to freeze will be specified as the freezing point of the solution
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Nick Boyea Billy Lee 3/9/11 Molar Mass by Freezing Point Depression Overview The purpose of this lab is to measure the freezing point depression of a solution of an unknown substance and BHT to determine the molar mass of the unknown substance. Summary of Lab Procedure If not already completed‚ crush a small amount of BHT and pack it into a capillary tube. Use a small rubber band to clamp the capillary tube to the thermometer‚ and fasten the thermometer to a ring stand. Fill a Thiele tube
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Lab Name: Molar Mass by Freezing Point Depression Researcher: Isabella Cuenco Lab Start Date: November 9‚ 2012 Lab Completion Date: November 9‚ 2012 Table of Contents SECTION NAME I. Introduction II. Procedure III. Data IV. Analysis V. Conclusion PAGE NUMBER I. INTRODUCTION Purpose: The purpose of the lab is to find the molar mass of an unknown substance by measuring the freezing point depression of a solution of the unknown
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LECTERUR : EXPERIMENT 4 DETERMINING MOLECULE WEIGHT BY FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION METHOD STUDENT NAME : ID : LAB PARTNERS | | INTRODUCTION According to Anne‚ n.d‚ the freezing point of a liquid is decreased by adding to another compound to it. This is known as freezing point depression. The pure solvent will have higher freezing point than the solution. Colligative property of matter can explain more about freezing point depression. Whereas‚ colligative properties depends on the number
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Molar Mass by Freezing Point Depression November 28‚ 2012 NAME Lab partner- Purpose: To determine the molar mass of an unknown substance by measuring the freezing point depression of a solution of an unknown substance and BHT. Equipment: Test tube‚ 18*150 millimeters Wire stirrer Weighing dish Timer‚ seconds Chemicals: 2‚ 6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol‚ BHT‚ 16 grams Cetyl alcohol‚ CH3(CH2)14CH2OH‚ 1 gram Unknown substance
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Experiment 3 Colligative Properties Freezing-Point Depression and Molar Mass By‚ Andrew Klingsporn Joby J. Chem 212 Dr. Chandana Meegoda 2/11/2009 Purpose The purpose of this experiment is to determine the Molar Mass of an unknown substance using its freezing point depression. Introduction There are two types of mixtures; homogenous and heterogeneous. Homogenous mixtures have components that are uniformly mixed‚ while heterogeneous mixtures do not. A solution is a homogenous mixture
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