The hypothesis stated ‘As the concentration of sodium chloride increases the mass of the potato in the solution will decrease.’ This was supported as with the increase of sodium chloride concentration the change in mass was on a steady decline with each percentage of sodium chloride losing greater amounts of mass. The 0% was the only solution to have an increase of mass where as the other percentages steadily declined with the increase of concentration. …show more content…
They need to be kept the same throughout the practical in order to test the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. If they are not kept constant the results will be unreliable as each test performed will use a different mass of potato, the time spent in the solution will be inconsistent and the amount of solution in the beaker would vary. Keeping the variables constant is an important factor as the concentration of the sodium chloride solution should be the only factor influencing the percentage change in mass when comparing the different samples