Preview

Training and Placement

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2646 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Training and Placement
Chapter 8 Communication Networks and Services
Contained Slides by Leon-Garcia and Widjaja

Chapter 8 Communication Networks and Services
The TCP/IP Architecture The Internet Protocol IPv6 Transport Layer Protocols Internet Routing Protocols Multicast Routing DHCP, NAT, and Mobile IP

Chapter 8 Communication Networks and Services
The TCP/IP Architecture

Why Internetworking?


To build a “network of networks” or internet





operating over multiple, coexisting, different network technologies providing ubiquitous connectivity through IP packet transfer achieving huge economies of scale
H

H

Net Net 51
G H

G

Net Net 53
G G

Net Net 55
G

Net Net 52

Net Net 54

G H

Why Internetworking?


To provide universal communication services



independent of underlying network technologies providing common interface to user applications

H

Reliable Stream Service
H

Net Net 51
G H

G

Net Net 53
G G

Net Net 55
G

Net Net 52

Net Net 54

G H

User Datagram Service

Why Internetworking?


To provide distributed applications




Any application designed to operate based on Internet communication services immediately operates across the entire Internet Rapid deployment of new applications  Email, WWW, Peer-to-peer



Applications independent of network technology
 

New networks can be introduced below Old network technologies can be retired

Internet Protocol Approach
  

IP packets transfer information across Internet Host A IP → router→ router…→ router→ Host B IP IP layer in each router determines next hop (router) Network interfaces transfer IP packets across networks
Router
Internet Layer Network Interface

Host A
Transport Layer Internet Layer Network Interface

Router
Internet Layer

Host B
Transport Layer Internet Layer
Network Interface

Net Net 51
Router
Internet Layer

Network Interface

Net Net 54

Net Net 52

Network

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Gives system addressing and routing, and does so in such a manner as additionally to give a regular address space across numerous lower-level protocols. This makes conceivable the interconnection of systems that describes the Internet. The IP protocol works at this level.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In a computer network internet protocol is used for communication, to each device such as printers and computers a numerical label called an IP (Internet Protocol) Address is assigned. There are two functions of an IP Address a host or network interface identification, and also provides a location addressing. The basic elements of a network are the IP Address and Subnet Mask. There is also switching and routing which after you connect devices to switches and routers, data packets can be moved across the network. The Internet Protocol Version 4 (known as IPv4) is a protocol highly used even today, this IP Address consist of a 32-bit number in decimal or binary in four parts. In 1995 Internet Protocol Version 6 (known as IPv6) was created due to a high growth of the Internet, and the reduction of…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    With admirable foresight, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) initiated as early as in 1994, the design and development of a suite of protocols and standards now known as Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6), as a worthy tool to phase out and supplant IPv4 over the coming years. There is an explosion of sorts in the number and range of IP capable devices that are being released in the market and the usage of these by an increasingly tech savvy global population. The new protocol aims to effectively support the ever-expanding Internet usage and functionality, and also address security concerns.…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    TCP / IP Model - provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be formatted, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality has been organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved.[1][2] From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link), the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    IT245 PH3 DB1

    • 310 Words
    • 1 Page

    INTERNET TUTORIAL (The TCP/IP and ISO Reference Models). (n.d.). Retrieved December 3, 2014, from http://papa.det.uvigo.es/~theiere/cursos/Curso_Internet/ISO.html…

    • 310 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    IP routing defines how a router chooses where to send an IP packet next. For each packet, the router first finds the true intended destination of the packet. The router compares that destination IP address to the router’s true intended destination of the packet. The routers compares that destination IP address to the router’s IP routing table, finding the best route to use. When routing IP packets from source host to the destination host, the Layer 3 logic focuses on the hosts and routers. IP routing must also rely on the 2 lower layers, Layer 1 and Layer 2. Those layers…

    • 360 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    training and development

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Training and Development aids in organizational development i.e. Organization gets more effective decision making and problem solving. It helps in understanding and carrying out organisational policies…

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Training & Developement

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Companies want to keep talented employees. Investing in employees by providing training opportunities comes with an additional cost, so establishing a positive link between training and retention provides a tangible reason for the expenditure. Typically, employees who attend courses and take self-study training or receive coaching and mentoring feel that their employer takes an interest in them and they perform better on the job as a result. Link employee retention to training by conducting employee surveys.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Training and Development

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The purpose of this paper is to answer questions in reference to the training of the backhoe operator’s position at a Winnipeg gas utility company. The backhoe operator position was posted and hired. The firm opted to hire a man with little experience. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the training deficiencies that occurred after hiring an inexperienced backhoe operator.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Ipv4 vs. Ipv6

    • 2404 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The Internet Protocol (IP) is the most widely-used method for transporting data within and between communications networks. It is as useful for the growing field of…

    • 2404 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ccnp Route

    • 136757 Words
    • 548 Pages

    Wendell Odom Copyright© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Published by: Cisco Press 800 East 96th Street Indianapolis, IN 46240 USA All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review. Printed in the United States of America First Printing January 2010 Odom, Wendell. CCNP Route 642-902 official certification guide / Wendell Odom. p. cm. ISBN 978-1-58720-253-7 (hardback w/cd) 1. Routers (Computer networks)--Examinations--Study guides. 2. Routing protocols (Computer network protocols)--Examinations--Study guides. 3. Internetworking (Telecommunication)--Examinations--Study guides. 4. Telecommunications engineers--Certification--Examinations--Study guides. I. Title. TK5105.543.O36 2010 004.6'2--dc22 2009049908 ISBN-13: 978-1-58720-253-7 ISBN-10: 1-58720-253-0…

    • 136757 Words
    • 548 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ipv6 Research Paper

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Up until very recently, every device used an Internet Protocol Version 4 (or IPv4) address. Since those addresses are becoming more scarce by the day, “the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) initiated, as early as 1994, the design and development of a suite of protocols and standards now known as the Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)”. (1) The goal of this new protocol was to effectually maintain the continually growing population of internet enabled devices. IPv6 will eventually phase out and replace IPv4.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The internet is all around us. Our daily lives are run by sending and receiving information over different servers. Just like the postal service, the internet needs an address to send and receive information. A residence has numbers and a street, while a device on the internet has an Internet Protocol address or IP. Sending and receiving information fast and secure is always a plus in any industry. The IT industry is no different. Today, there are two major protocols used. Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) was the first of its kind to find its application over the web. Like everything, an updated version of IPv4 called Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) was created. Both version are great and have some similarities and differences. Three major…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Intro to Wan

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This chapter introduces the various protocols and technologies used in wide-area network (WAN) environments. Topics summarized here include point-to-point links, circuit switching, packet switching, virtual circuits, dialup services, and WAN devices. Chapters in Part III, “WAN Protocols,” address specific technologies in more detail.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Warrior Net

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages

    And then because of the video clip titled the warriors of the net also known as the dawn of the net, give answer to my questions. Because the video were discussing clearly, systematically, and easily the cycle of information we are working within a computer network. The characters involved on that movie are the data circulating inside a network which are the TCP packet, ICMP ping packet, UDP packet, router, ping of death, router switch, network routes , firewall and of course the net and they are being animated so that the video clip turns the whole discussion more visible to me.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays