Preview

Surgical Oncology Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
761 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Surgical Oncology Research Paper
Surgical Oncology is the practice of using surgery in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of cancer and cancer-related symptoms. Treating cancer surgically can be dated back as far as 1700 B.C. (4). These were obviously not the most advanced procedures, but surgical oncology did not see much advancement until the 18th century when John Hunter stressed the importance of complete tumor removal to avoid cancer spreading into the lymphatic system. Surgery saw its next major advancement in 1842 with the development of general anesthesia (4). Procedures were now capable of being longer and more invasive. Around the mid twentieth century, the use and continued advancement of radiation and chemotherapy began to threaten the role of surgery in …show more content…
A student wanting to become a surgical oncologist would first need to complete at least a bachelor’s degree, have taken the MCAT, and have taken all the necessary prerequisite courses in order to get into medical school. The next step is to actually get into and complete medical school, preferably one that has a surgical program (1). Schools in Louisiana include Louisiana State University School of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, and Shreveport School of Medicine. The top five medical schools in the country for students hoping to specialize in surgery are John Hopkins School of Medicine, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, Emory University School of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and Northwestern University (2). Upon completion of medical school, the student will need to complete a general surgical residency, which will last five years. In order to be qualified as a surgical oncologist, the student will then need to complete a surgical oncology fellowship, which could last two to three years (1). The student would now be a surgical oncologist but, as with any doctor, will need continuing education credits throughout their career in order to keep up with the ever-changing world of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Health Care Innovation

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The healthcare industry is growing and technology is the way it is leading. Just recently the new electronic media has been introduced for the clinics, pharmacies, hospitals and doctor offices to use. What is next well what is next is all the newer technology that will start hitting surgical rooms such as the robotic. Robotic surgery is going to be less invasive for the patient which also means faster recovery time (da Vinci Surgery, 2012). Robotic surgery has been adopted rather quickly since 2007 over 205,000 surgeries have been done. Around the world da Vinci Robotic systems are being installed in hospitals (Barbash, M.D & Giled, Ph. D., 2010). There are quite a few surgeries that are eligible for this new technology of robotic such as prostate cancer, nerve sparing, cystectomy, and urinary, partial nephrectomy for kidney cancer, adrenalectomy for adrenal cancer and for lymph node dissection which is for testicular cancer (Stanford Hospital and Clinics, 2012).…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Please review the Amcare December schedule and let Robin or myself know if you have any questions.…

    • 50 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the evaluation of oncology services, the CHNA identifies that 15% of the population will be over 65 within the next five years. The CHNA also identifies that 50% of men and 33% of women are expected to develop cancer during their lifetime and that new cancer cases are expected to grow from 3,200 in the present year to 4,282 in five years (an increase of 34%). The assessment also identifies that that the existing facilities that prevent, diagnose and…

    • 2206 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I chose the career of Surgical Tech for several reasons. I’ve always wanted to be in the medical field in some way. As a kid I always said I wanted to be a brain surgeon. I was also in a car accident at the age of seven where I went through the windshield of the car and my forehead was cut open and had a lot of glass embedded in it. I was pictures of during and after where they had to pull the skin back and remove glass and clean and such. Instead of thinking “ewe, gross” like most seven year olds I, instead thought it was cool.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    licensing. Like all physicians, surgeons must hold a bachelor's degree in addition to a Doctor of…

    • 437 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Study Guide Oncology

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ÿ -1A patient who starts chemotherapy for a solid tumor may develop tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) How is it treated? (838):…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Most people do not think about or even know of how surgery came to be what it is today and even if they did know, they would not really care or think it matters. Well, they're wrong, because if it wasn't for the ancient times and eras such as the reconstruction period, surgery might not have existed today, therefore millions of people would suffer and there would be no one to save them. Surgery dates back to the ancient Egyptians where it is know that they performed operations such as castration, amputations, various operations upon the eye, and lithotomy (removal of stones from the bladder). The Greeks surgical operations and medicine were highly influenced and derived from the ancient Egyptians. India was also well known for its surgical practices, such as the treatment of fractures, the removal of bladder stones, and the hindus are also credited with having originated plastic surgery. A key physician was Hippocrates, a greek physician whose practices, writings, and studies embraced his surgical methods and his medicine. Operative daring through the study of human anatomy and little progress was recognized until the alexandrian school was created because that is where surgery was placed upon a basis of diagnostic precision. Herophilus, a greek anatomist and surgeon, was the founder of this study.…

    • 4372 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    For my future career, I would like to become a pediatric surgeon. A pediatric surgeon is a surgeon that operates on children when they have an illness or need a surgical procedure. This career requires going to college, as well as going to medical school. Pediatric surgeons need a Doctoral degree in order to pursue their career. On average, it takes about 11 years to become a doctor. The average salary for a pediatric surgeon is about $412,381 according to www1.salary.com.…

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    -Some university’s that are recommended for being an anesthesiologist are the Middle Tennessee School of Anastasia, The University of Phoenix, and The University of Southern California.…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    If you do not have a passion to learn and school is just not for you, then becoming an orthopedic surgeon will be a very difficult task. Orthopedic surgeons have to go through an enormous amount of schooling in order to start practicing. They must complete up to a total of fourteen years of formal education (GA College 411). According to Georgia College 411 of these fourteen years of school that must be completed, four years is dedicated to studying at a college or university, another four years of study at medical school, five years of study in an orthopedic residency at a major medical center, and one last year, which is optional, of specialized education (GA College 411). After completing these many years of schooling, one will receive their doctor of medicine degree; however, you are still not legally certified as an orthopedic surgeon to practice, for there are more steps to go through in this process. “Orthopedic Surgeon: Career Info & Requirements” states, “Like all doctors, orthopedic surgeons must pass the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination to legally practice” (Orthopedic Surgeon: Career Info & Requirements). This examination however does not have to be taken in one sitting. It can be taken in several parts, usually while students are involved in their residencies at a major medical center (Orthopedic Surgeon: Career Info & Requirements). Once all of this is completed, one is officially certified as a legally licensed orthopedic surgeon and may start official practice. An orthopedic surgeon education however, is not always fully complete, for new innovations in the orthopedic surgery field are always being made; therefore, they must continue to educate themselves in orthopedics to be on top of their craft. Another reason to continue studying…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Educational requirements for a surgical nurse varies. A licensed practical nurse is required to complete a twelve-month diploma or certificate program. The curriculum that will be covered includes the topics of anatomy, physiology, and human growth and development. They will also have nursing skills practice and training in real-world clinical settings under the supervision of and…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Traditional” cancer treatments are on the rise and are in abundance. The most common treatments are surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. A few of the lesser known are targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and stem cell transplant. Surgery is not only a treatment, but it can be used to diagnose and prevent most cancers. There are multiple surgical techniques, such as, full removal, partial removal, and some techniques are to treat a specific problem caused by the cancer itself. Chemotherapy is the use of strong medications, which have been proven, to kill or damage cancer cells, to treat cancer. There are over one hundred medications that can be used in different combinations. Radiation therapy is the utilization, of high-energy waves, to damage or destroy the cancer cells(Mayo,”Cancer”). Sadly, all of these treatments have horrible side effects, which can start, as soon as the first treatment, and also have terrible consequences, many years after the initial treatment, also known as late effects. When referring to the side effects, of the many surgical procedures, most of common problems can happen during, and/or after the surgery. The side effects during the surgery range from, hemorrhaging, or bleeding out in the middle of surgery, to the possible damage of other organs, and also the side effects after, could be as serious as a deadly infection. Chemotherapy’s side effects are what the average person thinks of when thinking of a cancer patient losing their hair, horrible spells of nausea, including vomiting and debilitating fatigue. Managing these side effects include more medications, with more side effects to emanate. Late effects of chemotherapy include anywhere, from heart problems to developing other types of cancer. When using radiation therapy, the side effects are close to chemotherapy, with the similar possibility of developing another cancer, due to the treatment (Mayo,"Cancer Survivors: Late Effects of Cancer…

    • 2218 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Cancer Society is one of the oldest and largest volunteer based health foundations in the United States. This society is one of the greatest non-profit organizations nationwide. For over 100 years the American Cancer Society has worked relentlessly to save lives and to create a world that is cancer free. Two years ago, my sister was diagnosed with thyroid cancer, it was quite a ride for my entire family. After the doctors informed us of this horrible news, within days a biopsy and many scans were done to make sure they accurately knew where this tumor had formed. Days later we were in the emergency room and the surgery was in progress. Through these many months, the American Cancer Society was there not only there for research…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Surgery today is something whose history and presence we take for granted. It is sterile, highly regulated, and only performed by trained, experienced professionals. However, before and during the Middle Ages, surgeries were quite gruesome and almost always led to death, due in large part to our lack of knowledge of how the human body functioned. It was during the Renaissance period (1400s to 1700s) that many European scholars (Michael Servetus, Andrea Cesalpino, Andreas Vesalius, William Harvey, Ambroise Paré, etc.) realized that medical care needed to change. They started to study the human body and soon began to understand previously incomprehensible physiology that they also may have had incorrect beliefs about. One of the biggest discoveries…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Breast Cancer

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Breast cancer was a deadly disease in the early nineteenth century killing most of the people diagnosed. Just as many died from infections from non sterile environments and carless precautions. To this day breast cancer is still a deadly disease, victimizing more than 50,000 a year, and taking the life of almost 40% of those women. However, the chance of survival has drastically increased. New surgical procedures have been developed such as; lumpectomy, mastectomy, and lymph node removal along with radiation and chemotherapy. Surgeries are now performed in total sterile environments and they now use…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays