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Aids in Africa and International Aid

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Aids in Africa and International Aid
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“AIDS IN AFRICA AND INTERNATIONAL AID”

Business’s Ethics Project

Instructor: Zlat Milovanovic

Date: January 03, 2011

Made by: Ana Stojanoska 2A1; ID 1719

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INTRODUCTION:

Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).This condition progressively reduces the effectiveness of the immune system and leaves individuals susceptible to opportunistic infections and tumors. HIV is transmitted through direct contact of a mucous membrane or the bloodstream with a bodily fluid containing HIV, such as blood, semen,vaginal fluid, preseminal fluid, and breast milk. This transmission can involve anal, vaginal or oral sex, blood transfusion, contaminated hypodermic needles, exchange between mother and baby during pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding or other exposure to one of the above bodily fluids.

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MAIN DISCUSION:

WHAT IS AIDS

First of all I’ll explain the meaning of AIDS, what causes it, what are the symptoms, can be cured, how many people have died, and how is AIDS treated. AIDS stands for: A cquired I mmune D eficiency S indrome

AIDS is a medical condition. A person is diagnosed with AIDS when their immune system is too weak to fight off infections.

Since AIDS was first identified in the early 1980s, an unprecedented number of people have been affected by the global AIDS epidemic. Today, there are an estimated 33.3 million people living with HIV and AIDS worldwide. A person is diagnosed with AIDS when they have developed an AIDS related condition or symptom, called an opportunistic infection, or an AIDS related cancer. The infections are called ‘opportunistic’ because they take advantage of the opportunity offered by a weakened immune system.
It is possible for someone to be diagnosed with AIDS even if they have not developed an opportunistic



References: • http://www.wordiq.com/definition/AIDS • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDS • http://www.avert.org/aids.htm • http://www.avert.org/aids-hiv-africa.htm • http://www.time.com/time/2001/aidsinafrica/ • http://www.betterworld.net/quotes/aids-quotes.htm [pic]

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