“METHODS‚ APPROACHES AND TECHNIQUES OF LANGUAGE LEARNING” An approach to language teaching is something that reflects a certain model or research paradigm- a theory. This term is the broadest of the three. A method‚ on the other hand‚ is a set of procedures‚ i.e.‚ a system that spells out rather precisely how to teach a language. Methods are more specific than approaches but less specific than techniques. Methods are typically compatible with one (or sometimes two) approaches. A technique is
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INTERACTIVE METHODS OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES Oksana Siutkina (Kyiv‚ Ukraine) A wide variety of foreign language teaching methods developed in the 20th century. This fact strongly influenced the process of second language teaching and learning. Teachers choose the method that seems to them the most convenient and appropriate. However‚ it is a quite subjective and individual process. Basic teaching methods can be classified into the following categories: 1) structural methods: the grammar-translation
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Affecting the Second Language Learners’ Fluency. Although oral proficiency is a central goal of the language teaching‚ too little attention has been paid to the complex of factors that underlie the fluent of speech. This problem may encounter most second language teachers and learners. I have chosen to write about factors affecting the second language learners’ fluency (SLLF) in order to increase teachers’ awareness about these factors and to enable teachers to improve second language learners’ fluency
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The Different Factors of Individual Language Learners in Second Language Acquisition Recently‚ Second Language Acquisition (SLA) play important role to language learning and teaching as second language that SLA refers both to the study of individuals and groups who are learning a language subsequent to learning their first one as young children‚ and to the process of learning that language that the additional language is called a second language (L2)‚ even though it may actually be the third‚ fourth
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Second Language Research http://slr.sagepub.com/ Structural Minimality‚ CP and the initial state in second language acquisition Rakesh M. Bhatt and Barbara Hancin-Bhatt Second Language Research 2002 18: 348 DOI: 10.1191/0267658302sr210oa The online version of this article can be found at: http://slr.sagepub.com/content/18/4/348 Published by: http://www.sagepublications.com Additional services and information for Second Language Research can be found at: Email Alerts: http://slr
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development 3. General English Language Arts Curriculum Standards 4. Languages Other Than English Curriculum Standards 5. Specific Performance Indicators: Writing 6. Literacy Competencies: Writing 7. Second Language Learning Standards for ESL Elementary 8. Sample Classroom Tasks in ESL by English Proficiency Level 9. Additional Information • Activities • Tools • Rubrics/Assessment Practices • Web Resources 10. Resources 11. Overheads • Tables 1 General English Language Arts Curriculum Standards
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is a Lesson Plan? A lesson plan is organized and Time-bound. It is simply a teacher’s “plan” for teaching a lesson. Its purpose is to outline the “program” for a single lesson. The Importance of having a Lesson Plan 1. It allows you to manage your time‚ effort‚ and resources efficiently. 2. Lesson plans helps you get rid of problems or avoid them. 3. It definitely improves your teaching skills. Parts of a Lesson Plan 1. Heading/Header- Teacher‘s name‚ Course name‚ Lesson number
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°°°°°°°°°°°°°°GTM grammar translation method GT appeared in the first half of the 19th century and was one of the nonscientific methods. Why is GT a classical method? GT was to help students appreciate L2 literature. L2 grammar helps them learn Ll grammar & grow mentally. Principles 1. Learning to read L2 literature – written language is superior to spoken language. L2 culture was literature and fine arts. 2. Translation from L2 to L1 and vise versa: a central goal 3. Communication:
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Introduction……………………………………………………………3 II.Chapter I. Theoretical basics of teaching speaking pupils of junior form 1.1……… The most common difficulties in speaking and auding………….4 1.2……… Psychological characteristics of speech………………………….8 1.3………. Linguistic characteristics of speech…………………………… 10 1.4………. Prepared and unprepared speech……………………………….12 1.5………. Mistakes and how to correct them……………………………..14 Chapter II. Speaking in teaching practice
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Understanding the context of an article‚ or particular situation‚ and the language used to describe events is important when it comes to considering how the reader will interpret the text. In The Sunday Telegraph article ‘Swim Scandal: Aussies See Red Over Chinese’ written by Halloran‚ J and Harris‚ A it is important to break down the important components of language used by the authors. Breaking down the article into field‚ tenor and mode will help the reader convey and understand the journalists’
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