Professor Mack Comparative Government (POLS 1220.32) 13 December 2011 The Art of Self-Interest: Sun-Tzu and Thucydides “Being fond of the truth‚ I am an admirer of antiquity‚” writes Confucius. (Kaplan‚ 40) The past contains lessons that apply to the future‚ because while time‚ place‚ individuals and creed change‚ people as a whole do not. The motivations are always the same. “Thus‚ as Aron notes‚ while our ideals have usually been peaceful‚ history has often been violent. Though this should
Premium Political philosophy Sparta Ancient Greece
recalls interaction between Athens and Melos in the Melian Dialogues. As we enter Thucydides’ chronicle‚ the Athenian army is squaring-off against the small island territory of Melos following Melian refusal to succumb peacefully to the larger‚ stronger force. Athenian leaders have dispatched representatives to speak with the leaders of Melos‚ but by now Athenians are determined to take over the small island at all costs. However‚ the Melians think they may be able to avoid war with the Athenian
Premium Plato Utilitarianism John Stuart Mill
Sophism In this essay I would like to talk about the nature of sophism and how it changes religion‚ politics and education. In the first part of my essay I am going to define the meaning of sophism‚ in the second part I am going to talk about the connection of sophism and aristocrats‚ in the third part of my essay I am going to talk about the changes in religion with the help of sophism; in the fourth part I will examine the changes in decision-making and in last part I will talk about Socrates
Premium Plato Peloponnesian War Socrates
A Comparison of Herodotus and Thucydides The Persian and Peloponnesian wars were both significant conflicts that tested independence. Documenting these wars was obviously hard at this point of civilization‚ but two men did‚ and are now known as the great writers of their time. When analyzing the writings of Herodotus and Thucydides‚ the authors must be compared and contrasted. Though it is almost impossible to know the complete accuracy of their accounts‚ analyzing the writing style will give
Premium Peloponnesian War Sparta Thucydides
Ye Hua Social Foundation 25/09/2012 The significance and implications of assumptions about ‘historical causation’ in Herodotus’s The Histories and Thucydides’sThe Peloponnesian war Historical causation is a facet of historical analysis that focuses on explaining what occasioned or affected historic event. Causation analysis‚ thus‚ investigates the social‚ political‚ moral background of movements‚ ideologies and environmental occurrence; nevertheless‚ these analyses themselves are influenced
Premium Thucydides Delphi History
Political Realism In the discipline of international relations there are contending general theories or theoretical perspectives. Realism‚ also known as political realism‚ is a view of international politics that stresses its competitive and conflictual side. It is usually contrasted with idealism or liberalism‚ which tends to emphasize cooperation. Realists consider the principal actors in the international arena to be states‚ which are concerned with their own security‚ act in pursuit of their
Premium International relations Political philosophy Realism
In book II of the Aeneid‚ Virgil depicts the fall of Troy as Aeneas tells his tale. Aeneas begins his story as the Greeks have constructed a giant horse. This was clearly an indication for the end of the war as there were no sign of the Greeks. However‚ this was a malicious trick by the Greeks as soldiers were in the hollow belly of the horse. At night‚ when the Trojans had fallen asleep‚ the Greek soldiers hidden in the horse came out‚ opened the gates‚ and gave the signal to the main army. Consequently
Free Trojan War Iliad Greek mythology
Trojan War Thesis Paper From the reading the Trojan War we can see that the Mycenaean people regard themselves as inferior to the gods‚ and are the gods pawns meant to carry out what they will not do themselves. Since the Trojan War is a document taken almost entirely from Homer’s Iliad‚ as well as a variety of poems written around the time‚ the insecurities of the Mycenaean are clear as they themselves created gods to worship who have little to no respect for the human race. The gods treat
Premium Trojan War Iliad Homer
philosopher king/queen theory of the Forms the Good divided line allegory of the cave myth of Er cycle of decline 5 types of constitutions Socratic ignorance examined life soul/psyche funeral oration Peloponnesian War Mytilenian debate Melian dialogue heroic virtues Greek Terms: politeia techne arête eros Concepts: myth of Gyges city in speech 3 classes of the city 3 parts of the soul guardians censorship true lie noble lie/myth of the metals women guardians Dichotomies:
Premium Plato Socrates Peloponnesian War
Philosophy | Greek Reason/P-olytheism | Proper use of Gov’t/Emerging reason | Athens-EmpireGolden Age of Greece | 427-347 BC Democracy defeated | The World in Literature(Vol 1) Chp- Thucydides | Biography | Polytheism | Life/Funeral Speech of Pericles/ Melian
Premium Epic poetry Homer Odyssey