Modern Epidemiology focuses on proximate risk factors that can be controlled at the individual level‚ but tends to ignore the social conditions that are largely responsible for diseases. This has led to incomplete understanding and underestimation of the influence of social determinants on health. According to Link and Phelan (1995) the social determinants are the ’Fundamental causes’ of diseases. The social factors that are linked to illness include race‚ socioeconomic status‚ gender and stress
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I am particularly interested in research with regard to Health Care Epidemiology. Studying it at the advanced level‚ understanding the interconnection between the prevalence‚ frequency and determinant of a disease in a population set will augment my knowledge base‚ exponentially. Eventually‚ as a qualified epidemiologist‚ I
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it is a key element in epidemiology. This term may be used in two ways. In broader sense‚ surveillance has been equated with the routine health information system which gives idea about the total health situation. in narrower sense‚ it is used to refer to specific information system pertaining to specific disease or any other health related event. Purpose 1. assessing magnitude of problem 2. monitoring implementation of health programs 3. understanding local epidemiology of the problem 4. assessing
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National Cancer Institute’s (NCI) SEER Program (Surveillance‚ Epidemiology and End Results). The data is collected at 10 sites (5 states including CT‚ UT‚ NM‚ IA‚ and HI and 5 cities including Detroit‚ Atlanta‚ San Francisco‚ Los Angeles‚ and Seattle)‚ with each representing
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health status through the process of data and information collection known as “epidemiology” which is the study of disease in groups or populations. * Role of epidemiology Governments use epidemiology and health related organizations to obtain a visual on the health status of a population to help identify patterns of health and disease and analyze how health service and facilities are being used. Epidemiology considers the patterns of disease in terms of: * Prevalence (the number of
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(for instance‚ in the case of a pandemic). The dimensions of health can encompass "a state of complete physical‚ mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease Public health incorporates the interdisciplinary approaches of epidemiology‚ biostatistics and health services. Environmental health‚ community health‚ behavioral health‚ health economics‚ public policy‚ insurance medicine and occupational health The focus of a public health intervention is to prevent and manage diseases
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Activity 1.4.3: Life of an Epidemiologist Epidemiology defined: The basic science of public health in which the causing factor‚ population‚ frequency‚ and relevant intervention is found in the case of an outbreak. Epidemiology: Education: Master’s degree is required Training: no on the job training is required‚ but is recommended to observe Typical salary: $63‚010 per year Other: Epidemiologists work in health departments‚ offices‚ universities‚ and laboratories. Some do fieldwork to conduct
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8 March 2010 Statement of Purpose (PUBLIC HEALTH) Since early childhood‚ I always believed I would choose a career in the medical field. When I was five years old‚ I was asked: “What do you want to be when you grow up”? I always responded by saying: “I want to become a dentist”. I began to pursue my lifelong goal of becoming a dentist or doctor after enrolling at the University of Georgia majoring in biology. I interviewed and shadowed many doctors‚ all of whom specialized in different areas
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been preserved in the long frozen ground. Drawing from the little knowledge gained from this class‚ we have been taught that the unique focus of epidemiology is upon the occurrence of health and disease in the population. Hence‚ this program explores the efforts of the scientific community to prevent a reoccurrence which demonstrates the focus of epidemiology. Subsequently explored in the documentary was the fact that epidemiologists are analyzing death records and serological data to better understand
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John Snow (1813 - 1858) Snow was a British physician who is considered one of the founders of epidemiology for his work identifying the source of a cholera outbreak in 1854. John Snow was born into a labourer’s family on 15 March 1813 in York and at 14 was apprenticed to a surgeon. In 1836‚ he moved to London to start his formal medical education. He became a member of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1838‚ graduated from the University of London in 1844 and was admitted to the Royal College
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