BSC 215 Spring 2014- Exam 2 Required Reading and Study Guide. The ‘required reading’ sections below include material that will be covered on exam 2. Here is an effective way to approach your required reading: BEFORE EACH CLASS: Read the assigned text for the chapter that is listed in the “required reading” Sections below. For this first read‚ it is not necessary that you attempt to understand everything in the required reading. It is more important that you read for the “big picture” concepts
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OSSIFICATION * Formation of bone by osteoblasts. * Involves the synthesis of organic matrix containing collagen and proteoglycans and addition of hydroxyapatite crystals to the matrix. * Osteocytes- mature bone cells formed when the osteblast becomes completely surrounded by bone matrix. Types of Bone Development 1. Intramembranous Ossification * Formation of bone within connective tissue membrane. * 8th
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Chapter 1 great review of the basic anatomical areas of the body 1. Metabolism‚ anabolism‚ catabolism 2. ICF‚ ECF 3. True 4. False 5. False 6. Parasagittal 7. D‚ effectors 8. A‚ differentiation 9. C‚ hypogastric 10. C‚ 3 11. Axillary-armpit‚ inguinal-groin‚ cervical-neck‚ cranial-skull‚ oral-mouth‚ brachial-arm‚ orbital-eye‚ gluteal-buttock‚ buccal-cheek‚ cixal-hip 12. 1 superior‚ 12 superficial‚ 1superior and 6 lateral‚ 6 lateral‚ 4 posterior‚ 8 ipsilateral
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Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Human Body Anatomy – science of body structures and relationships among structures Physiology – science of body functions SIX LEVELS OF BODY ORGANIZATION (Given in order smallest to largest) Chemical level a. atoms – smallest unit of matter that participates in chemical reaction b. molecules – two or more atoms joined together c. Several atoms are essential for life: Carbon‚ Hydrogen‚ Oxygen‚ Nitrogen‚ Phosphorus‚ Calcium‚ Sulfur d. Examples of biological
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BALTIMORE CITY COMMUNITY COLLEGE Baltimore‚ MD 21215 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ COURSE SYLLABUS __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Note
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Musculoskeletal Physiology Be familiar with bones and muscles of body 3 types of muscle skeletal‚ smooth‚ cardiac attaches muscle to bone‚ decreasing angle of joints during contraction proximal part of esophagus doesn’t connect to bone‚ proximal (upper) conscious control is primary skeletal‚ distal is involuntary and smooth muscle T- tubules: inside is ECS‚ deep invaginations of plasma membrane in muscle cell PM is sarcolemma allows high concentration of Ca‚ like other EC spaces (IC is
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Anatomy Exam Chapters 5‚6‚8‚9 Heat-Loss Center (page 840) * behavioral changes- getting shade‚ going into water * vasodilation and shunting of blood to skin surface- inhibition of vasomotor center causes warm blood flow to the surface‚ skins turns red‚ skin temperature rises‚ radiational and convective losses increase * sweat production- sweat glands are stimulated to increase secretory output‚ perspiration occurs‚ evaporative heat losses accelerate * respiratory heat loss- respiratory
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cartilage and membrane.6 The portion may remain separated from the-supra-occipital part by a suture and is called the inter-parietal or inca bone. The supra occipital part ossify by both cartilaginous and inter membranous ossification but inter parietal part by inter membranous ossification only. The segment of supra occipital bone between the highest and superior nuchal lines form the intermediate segment. It ossifies inter membranously and probably never separates from the cartilaginous supraoccipital
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[pic] Anatomy and Physiology I Course Syllabus COURSE SYLLABUS Summer Term 2013 Instructor: Mrs. LaToya Prince Office location: HCT 100 Albany Technical College 1704 S. Slappey Blvd Albany‚ GA 31701 E-mail address: lprince@albanytech.edu Office phone number: 229-430-3061 Office hours: Mondays & Wednesdays 1515-1615 Course Name/Number: BIOL 2113 Anatomy and Physiology I Program Of Study: Health Care
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Anatomy and Physiology I Exam Review‚ Units 1-4 1. The smallest structures that biologists consider being alive are A. organisms. B. organs. C. macromolecules. D. cells. E. organelles. Review levels of organization. 2. Cells contain smaller structures called ___ that carry out their metabolic functions. Review the structure of the cell and know the functions of each of the organelles. 3. Many physiological processes are controlled by self-correcting ___ loops.
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