Gas Chromatography Purpose: The purpose of the gas chromatography lab is to find out how different substances interact with the surface of a solid. Chromatography is a separation technique that depends on the relative distribution of the components of a mixture between a mobile phase and a solid stationary phase. Chromatography measures the tendency of a substance to interact with the surface of a solid or to remain in a mobile phase. When doing a chromatography lab the mobile phase has to
Premium Gas chromatography Chromatography Gas
com Liquid Chromatography AP Chemistry Laboratory # 18 Publication No. 10535A Catalog No. AP9093 Introduction In this experiment‚ liquid chromatography is used to separate the substances that are present in grape-flavored Kool-Aid®. First‚ the dyes responsible for the purple color‚ FD&C Blue #1 and Red #40 are separated. Then‚ in a second experiment‚ the other components of Kool-Aid®‚ the flavorings and citric acid‚ are separated as well. Concepts • Resolution • Liquid chromatography • Selectivity
Premium Chemistry Distillation Food coloring
Plant Pigment Chromatography VII. Analysis (Questions) 1. What factors are involved in the separation of pigments? Factors that are involved in the separation of pigments can include pigment solubility‚ the attraction between the pigments and paper and the size of each pigment particle. Because of these factors the results were as they were. Beta-carotene traveled the furthest because it forms no hydrogen bonds to the chromatography paper and is slightly soluble in the solvent. Contrastingly
Premium Chemistry Solubility Solvent
The kermes dye was considered to be native to the old world‚ “Used by the Aztecs for dyeing and painting” (Douma‚ 2008)‚ and the Incas‚ who loved their reds. Throughout this time‚ various native american groups throughout Mesoamerica and South America used as dyestuff. It wasn’t until the 16th Century‚ that the Spanish conquest pushed the kermes dye into the hands of the Europeans. In fact‚ “When Spanish explorers discovered [the dye] and Conquistadors invaded Central and South America in the late
Premium 16th century Spain Red
Marketing II – Group Assignment Waters Chromatography Division: US field Sales Submitted by: Group 5‚Section D ArkayanBagchi (2010PGP063) Harveer Singh (2010PGP449) Kaushlendra Singh (2010PGP150) Krishna Kishore Burugula (2010PGP163) Loveneesh Solanki (2010PGP170) RohanWagh (2010PGP311) Sameer Morey (2010PGP325) Protagonist The cases does not give any specific issues to be solved by any
Premium Sales Customer service
Drugs and Hair Dyes Note: the following case is copyrighted and may be copied and used only by current users and owners of the textbook‚ BUSINESS ETHICS: CONCEPTS AND CASES by Manuel Velasquez. In January 1978‚ the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced it was considering a regulation that would require hair dyes containing the chemical 4-MMPD (4-Methoxy-M-phenylenediamine sulfate) to carry the following label: Warning: Contains an ingredient that can penetrate your skin and has been determined
Premium Pharmacology Food and Drug Administration Pharmaceutical drug
5.05 Ink Chromatography Basic Lab Components Background Information and Research: 1. Paper chromatography type of method that is used to separate mixtures of substances from a solution. 2. There are many uses for paper chromatography‚ especially concerning the fields of chemistry and biology. One use is to allow scientists to detect any sort of contaminants is rainwater. Another use is to identify clues at a crime scene such as blood‚ ink‚ or drugs. However‚ the more common use is to
Premium Color Pigment Ethanol
Experiment 5 Title : Thin Layer Chromatography Objectives: i. To distinguish polar and non-polar solvents. ii. To familiar with the analysis technique by using the thin layer chromatography. iii. To differentiate the retention factor‚ Rf for different compounds. [pic] Result: |Compound |Distance traveled by the compound | |o-nitroanaline |2.45
Premium Thin layer chromatography Chromatography Solvent
Introduction The membrane of a living cell plays a vital role in regulating what goes into and out of the cell. Some characteristics of cell membranes are discovered in this exercise. Background The following information is key for the interpretation of the results of this experiment 1. Neutral red is a vital stain. It stains cells without quickly killing them. Many biological stains kill living cells. 2. Neutral red goes through an obvious color change‚ from red at about pH 6.8 to yellow
Premium Sodium hydroxide Sodium bicarbonate Hydrochloric acid
Anionic Exchange Ion Chromatography to Detect the Anions Concentrations in the water Samples Narendra Boppana‚ Nasser Ali‚ Martin Chavez‚ Sear Introduction: Ion Exchange Chromatography is a process where the ionic exchange occurs in between the stationary phase and the sample in the mobile phase‚ by using this ionic exchange phenomenon it is easy to separate the compounds. Ionic exchange depends on the electrical properties
Premium Ion Chemistry Atom