Preview

Why Milgram Is Wrong

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
729 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Milgram Is Wrong
In the last 40 years or so, the business world has earned a bad reputation. Companies like Enron and individuals like Bernie Madoff, who perpetuated the stigma that profitable businesses must operate based on the shareholder strategy, have ruined public perception of an entire industry. What is often forgotten is that these companies and individuals are the minority. Every individual can stomp his feet and stand on his soap box and say how he would’ve acted differently if he was placed in the aforementioned individuals’ shoes, but that cannot be determined. Conversely, the Milgram experiment, however controversial, proves that a vast majority of people, in the right circumstances, will physically harm another person based on the orders of a superior. It is hard to refute scientific evidence and statistics. To further this, outside observers constantly iterate that regardless of how morally superior one feels outside of the experiment, you, too would succumb under the pressure. To that I’d say: I probably would. However, in the midst of …show more content…
Take for example college entrance exams. If you ask someone how they scored, before they tell you their score they will give you an entire back story. It usually details a long list of things that detracted from their score that clearly were out of the individual’s control. The same principle rang true in the Milgram experiment. The individuals in were more obliged to continue to administer shocks to the ‘learners’ if the experimenter seemed to take responsibility for their suffering. This is a concept that the business world struggles with because how does one hold a single individual accountable for the actions of an entire corporation? On the contrary, what actions can be taken to hold a corporation accountable rather than just its agents? In order to restore the credibility and reputation of businesses, these choices need to be made

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    FIN515 W6 Problem Set

    • 280 Words
    • 1 Page

    1. What inherent characteristic of corporations creates the need for a system of checks on manager behavior?…

    • 280 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I think the Milgram and Zimbardo’s results is a good theory for the Holocaust. When the two, Instructor and Student, were in role play for every wrong answer the instructor would shock the student. At times when the instructor would say, “I don’t want to do this” or “I can’t do this” shows he does have a consequence, but he continued to still push the trigger. Although it was just an actor playing the role and no one was being shocked it is terrible to see how he continued to go on with the test. All I could think was, “really $4?” …this man playing the role as the instructor should have called it quits. However I know sometimes it is hard to get the whole, “I have to do this or…” out of your mind. Which I feel was the point of the test we…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stanley Milgram’s experiment was conducted to justify the acts of Nazi killings during the World War II. Milgram’s general findings after the experiments: Ordinary people are likely to follow orders given by an authority figures even to the extent of hurting or killing other people. He claims that people can act inhumanely with limited feelings and compassion under blind obedience to authority. On his experiment, most of the participants continued to inflict the punishment all the way to the highest level when assured that they are not held responsible. Some participants went on and follow the commanded actions even if they seemed in conflict and against their conscience.…

    • 225 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I was introduced to the topic of corporate accountability through research I conducted for an English class paper. The focus of that paper centered on the atrocities that the I.G Farben conglomeration perpetrated on Jewish prisoners in the Auschwitz concentration camp. The research I conducted alerted me to the fact that not only did the men at the helm of these corporations escape meaningful punishment for their involvement, the corporations themselves endured. At this crucial moment in history the…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Project Earnings

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages

    ABSTRACT: The impact of accounting information on ethical behavior has been extensively documented. Additionally, agency theory is a widely accepted behavioral perspective. Despite this, there is an absence of instructional material in the accounting education literature that ties ethical issues to an agency-theory context. The primary objective of this case is to highlight control system ethical issues using an agency-theory context. Students explore their own reactions to a prohibited but unmonitored cost allocation action. Thus, this case is positioned to fill this void in any accounting course that covers agency theory or management control systems.…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, in Milgram’s experiment, people complied due to the authority figure urging them to continue and appealing to their sense of responsibility. However, this has caused many of the participants to reflect in quiet horror that they were willing to harm another by executing up to 450 volts of electricity. It is a dreadful thing to realize that humans can be so easily manipulated to participate in heinous acts, causing us to take a second look on where we stand…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cleverley, W. O. 2002. "Who is Responsible for Business Failures?" Healthcare Financial Management 56 (10): 46-52.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    We are all born animals and savages at heart. People who are just ‘following orders’ by doing sadistic and terrible things are showing their true form. These were some of the reasons behind the Milgram and Zimbardo experiments. These experiments were to test people’s obedience to authority - or a man in a lab coat.…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Milgram vs. Baumrind

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When individuals disregard their freedom for the good of the whole, they are no longer considered individuals but products of conformity. Stanley Milgram, a Yale psychologist, engineered an experiment to test the ordinary person’s level of obedience. Many of Milgram’s colleagues admired his intricate experiment, and thought that he provided valid information on the complexity of obedience. One of his colleagues, Diana Baumrind, however, strongly disagreed with Milgram and has good reasons to criticize his experiment. She thought his experiment was unethical and very harmful to the social well-being of the participants. In her article, “Review of Stanley Milgram’s Experiments on Obedience”, she castigated Milgram’s experiment and provided valid points as to why tests such as Milgram’s should not continue. Both Milgram and Baumrind are obviously concerned with values and effectiveness, but they see them differently which is credible in their writings.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When given the task to dismiss a four hundred fifty volt to another human being you don't know, what would you do in that instant if it'd be for the greater cause of science and knowledge? In discussion of psychologist Stanley Milgram, a controversial issue has been whether or not Milgram's experiment was based on the ethical conflict between obedience to authority versus personal conscience. On the one hand, some argue that it was ethical because it would explain Nazi behavior. From this perspective, Milgram believed that all it was just human aggression held deep within and when given the chance to let it out, people would. On the other hand, however, others argue that his experiment was unethical because he damaged people mentally and emotionally.…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethics Program Design

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Large corporate scandals have rocked this and other nations’ business world over the last several years. In today’s skeptical marketplace, even small and mid-sized businesses must guard against ethical and financial snares that destroyed such giants as Enron, Tyco, Boeing and Arthur Andersen.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Milgram Experiment

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Stanley Milgram: 'electric shock' experiments (1963) - also showed the power of the situation in influencing behaviour. 65% of people could be easily induced into giving a stranger an electric shock of 450V (enough to kill someone). 100% of people could be influenced into giving a 275V shock.…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The cynicism of these detractors is clearly understandable, considering that to date only a handful of executives have been successfully prosecuted or charged with a crime. Despite the validity of the detractors argument, there is one fact that these cynics seem to forget and that is, “the concept of accountability dates back to the time of Aristotle”, who back then, contextualized the subject in terms of justice, punishment, and social control (Gelfand, Lim, and Raver, 2004). In fact, accountability is a topic that has been closely aligned with psychology, politics, law, education, health care, and organizational behavior (Gelfand, Lim, and Raver, 2004).…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Question behind the Question addresses personal accountability: one of the more important issues in today’s business and society. The lack of personal responsibility is resulting in an epidemic of complaining, procrastination, and blame. The Question behind the Question is insightful, practical, and unique.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gully, A., Stainer, L., & Stainer, A. (2006). Responsible business decisions: an over-arching framework. Journal of Public Affairs (14723891), 6(3/4), 185-196. doi:10.1002/pa.231…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays