2. In what ways was William’s victory at Hastings in 1066 significant for the English language? William’s victory at Hastings in 1066 was significant for the English language because it established French as the language of the upper class. Anglo-Saxon became the language of an under class, because of this, there ceased to be a standard Anglo-Saxon. English was used amongst the lower and middle classes and was a mark of inferiority. English began to be used in business and trade. London’s middle class initiated the new standard.
3. Describe the sound changes in Grimm’s Law. Grimm’s law noted a change in the consonant system of Indo-European, his law changed pre-Germanic into a distinctive Germanic. Grimm’s law described 3 changes in the language: Voice aspirated stops (VAS); Voiceless stops (VLS); and Voiced stops (VS).
Change Initial Changed to
Voice Aspiriated …show more content…
Then in 1582, the Accademia Della Crusca wanted to make a dictionary for their aristocratic interest. For this purpose, they created subcommittees for improving language. The Accademia Francaise around 1635 also attempted to improve English. But the first substantial English dictionary (which significantly benefited the standardization of English) was published by Samuel Johnson in 1755. Geographically, standard Old English came from West