Preview

To What Extent Was Germany Responsible For The Outbreak Of War

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
882 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
To What Extent Was Germany Responsible For The Outbreak Of War
I agree Germany were aggressive but their actions were not completely responsible for the outbreak of war, there were other causes for the war which Germany were not responsible for, such as the Triple of Entente where Germany felt isolated and insecure. However, the Schlieffen Plan of 1905 referred to in sources 1 and 2 is frequently seen as an act of aggression. In source 1 Corrigan says that “Germany had in place a plan for an aggressive war” because they were concerned of having to fight Russia and France at the same time. The fact that the Schlieffen Plan was created over a decade before the war suggests Germany were long anticipating it beginning and intended to be aggressive as planned. In source 2, Turner describes the plan as “flagrant …show more content…
This was because Russia had little resources and a small army after the Russian revolution in 1905 so Germany had a devised the Schlieffen Plan to defeat France before Russia could mobilise. This supports what source 2 is saying because a war sooner rather than later would be suitable for Germany as they would have more chance of success and could be a reason why Germany were aggressive as they were pushing for war. An example of Germany pushing for war is the giving of the blank cheque to Austria-Hungary mentioned in source 1: “unconditional support”. This could be because Germany was simply pushing for war and urging Austria-Hungary to make a significant move but it could also have been because Austria-Hungary was Germanys only ally. If Germany didn’t support their only ally they would be completely isolated by enemies and feel more threatened than ever. It was also not only Germany who fancied the war to be sooner rather than later as mentioned in source 3. The source suggests France was also hoping for the war to start soon as they knew it was going to happen eventually so this is a sign of aggression towards Germany: “better war than this perpetual

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Austria and Hungary were the countries who made Serbia and Russia angry, not Germany. Austria and Hungary wanted Serbian land because they had just gained vast amounts of land from the Second Balkan War. The only reason Germany entered the war is because Austria and Hungary promised land to Germany. Their new Franz, Austrias military leader, was assassinated and the one who replaced him wanted to attack Serbia because he held a grudge against Serbia for a long time, but their Emperor said no. Their Emperor was 84 years old and he didn’t want to deal with a war, but the Franz attacked anyway and he didn’t realize that in attacked Serbia, then he would have to attack Russia too. The latest Franz attacked anyway and they got Germany to help them. They were power hungry and they didn’t have a great of status at the time so they wanted more power. Russia sided with Serbia,…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    All of the sources give different impressions as to wether Germany's leaders are responsibe for the outbreak of the First World War. Source 1 seems to strongly suggest that German leaders and the German Government did in fact push for the war with Hewitson blaming the Army and suggesting that Germany was looking for an opportunity to start war however he does not fully support the view that German leaders were responsible.Porter and Armour (Source 2) strongly supports this view by again pointing to the millitary and prime minister Bethmann Hollweg looking for an opportunity to wage war but again not fully placing the blame on Germany but looking at the threating actions of Russia and Britain. In contrast to both Source 1 and 2 Norman Stone ( Source 3) does not blame Germany, instead he suggest that the tension in Europe for the last decade finally reached an ultimatum in the July crisis and the war was the fault of all Great powers.…

    • 899 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War One had broken out in Europe. The United States at this time was neutral even though we were sending 1,000 horses daily to Europe. The Germans did not like this at all. During this time, in the United States there was a German newspaper that sold 75,000 newspapers a day. At this time, there was 8 million Germans in the US which equaled 1/10 of the population. Most of them where first generation immigrants. The war in Europe caused several problems. The Germans were allowed to sail into the United States, but once here had to stay because the British blockade was in effect. Allied ships where allowed to leave unlike the German ships. This made the German ambassador mad and he consequently said that they would attack if the blockade continued. Germany’s idea at this time was: if you keep America occupied at home, then they will not want to fight the war across the ocean.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Source 1, written by Blackbourn agrees with the statement that Germany’s aggressive actions were responsible for the outbreak of war in 1914. L.F.C Turner also agrees with Blackbourn that the outbreak of the First World War was primarily down to Germany’s aggressive actions whereas Niall Ferguson disagrees with the statement and instead believes that Germany were relaxed before the outbreak of the First World War.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Russia also had a way bigger army than Germany. It would also take at least 6 weeks for Russia to get their army “ready.” {4} By that time, Germany would sure be ready with their army.{4} By Russia having a bigger army than Germany, Germany would want to gain more people for their army. Also, the armies of France and Germany more than doubled between 1870 and 1914.{3} The rivalry between them led to a building up of weapons and an increase distrust.{3}…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In source 1, JCG Rohl and Keith Wilson undoubtedly present Germany as being solely to blame, supporting the ideas of Fritz Fischer. Indeed, they highlight, “Far from being willing to accept British proposals for international mediation in the looming conflict, Bethmann Hollweg and Jagow advised the Austrians strongly against accepting them”. Therefore suggesting that Germany encouraged Austria throughout the July crisis to be aggressive and favored war over peace. Evidence to support this lies strongly with the blank cheque Germany issued Austria on July 5th, which pledged unconditional support for their allies in whatever action they decided to take against the Serbs. Therefore, by offering their full backing, they were knowingly giving Austria the option of war, thus it can therefore be argued that Germany pushed for the outbreak of world war one. This view is also supported in source 3, in which C Lee states, “methods of violence became the national vices of pre-war Germany, making the country an object of alarm to every leading nation”, thus suggesting that Germany was the main aggravator in the events leading up to war. Indeed, in the second Moroccan crisis, Germany attempted to bully France into giving her the French…

    • 1314 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Never the less, we can also argue that the war in 1914 arose primarily as a result of German aggression because the war was planned in order to achieve “great power status”. It is source two that presents the theory of Fritz Fischer, in which he states that “Germany bore full responsibility for the war”. Fischer is enforcing the point that Germany was indeed aggressive and power hungry, this would suggest a suitable motive for them to go to war and therefore disagree with the opinion above. Further on, source two once again refers to the power hungry nature of Germany. “War was the only final mean by which the ruling elites could seek to maintain their power”, you could interpret this quote in two ways, you could say that this suggests the Germans were in fact trapped and they could only see one way to go on, through war. However I think that the source in fact is suggesting that they wanted to expand throughout Europe to gain a greater power status, to do this they had to go…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I as Germany blame England as being responsible for starting World War One because they started Imperialism. Imperialism led to alliances, nationalism, and militarism. To begin with, the Treaty of Versailles says that England’s Queen Victoria caused the Scramble for Africa. Knowing this, England basically forced me to create alliances because I felt that England was going to become too powerful and be too threatening. England created tensions because of their need to feel superior which is why it is not a surprise that we got into a war. Having the alliances got all of Europe involved which made it into World War One.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War Two was a time of devastation and misfortune for all people in the world. The war lasted for six years, and involved more than 200 countries, costing fifty-five million lives and material damage of some three billion dollars. WWII was said to be the easiest war ever to be prevented, but once it started there was no stopping it. What or who could cause such a devastating war? Many people place the blame on the country of Germany. Germany invaded Poland on September 1, 1939, which was the start of the war.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Once Austria declared war on Serbia for the assassination of the Duke, Russia would enter the war because they supported Serbia since, according to Ponting, they wanted to support another “Slav and Orthodox State” which led to the outbreaks of war.5 Germany planned to attack France first because they were scared she would mobilize faster than her ally Russia but Germany didn’t expect Russia to mobilize as fast as she did. When she mobilized armies against Austria she had also mobilized armies against Germany.6Britain at the time was neutral which was beneficial to Germany as the German ambassador remarked “has the best colonies and doesn’t need a war with us…”7 Once Germany attacked Belgium, who was neutral, to get to France it guaranteed Britain to come to war as well as France. The Carnegie report blames Germany for also causing a greater war once they violated the “neutrality of Belgium and Luxemburg.”…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Why Did Wwii Begin?

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As for France and Great Britain, not wanting to repeat the huge losses they experienced in World War I, they decided not to attempt stopping Hitler from taking over Czechoslovakia and Austria. After Germany realized what they could get done, September 1, 1939, they decided to go ahead and take over Poland as well. After France and Great Britain saw that Hitler/Germany wasn't going to stop after that, they gave Germany the option of war.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Germany presented an ultimatum to Russia to demobilize, and when this was refused, declared war on Russia on 1 August. Being outnumbered on the Eastern Front, Russia urged its Triple Entente ally France to open up a second front in the west. Earlier in 1870, the Franco-Prussian War had ended the Second French Empire and France had ceded the provinces of Alsace-Lorraine to a unified Germany. Bitterness over that defeat and the determination to retake Alsace-Lorraine made the acceptance of Russia's pleased for help an easy choice, so France began full mobilization on 1 August and, on 3 August, Germany declared war on France. The border between France and Germany was heavily fortified on both sides so, according to the Schlieffen Plan, Germany then invaded neutral Belgium and Luxembourg before moving towards France from the north, leading the United Kingdom to declare war on Germany on 4 August due to their violation of Belgian neutrality.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1914, WWI began with the assassination of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Archduke Franz Ferdinand. . This lead to a battle between the central powers and the allied powers. Germany, Austria- Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire were the countries that made up the central powers. The allied powers consisted of countries such as Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy, Romania, Japan and the United States. As an outcome, their were drastic changes in the countries politically, economically culturally, and socially.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The First World War, WW I, the Great War, and "The War to End All Wars", was a global military conflict that took place mostly in Europe between 1914 and 1918.1 WW I was a conflict between the Allied Powers (France, Russia, Serbia, Great Britain and Italy) and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire). And then World War I began because of M.A.I.N., this stands for Militarism, Alliance system, Imperialism, and Nationalism.WW1 ended by the mean of the Treaty of Versailles which was constructed to punish Germany for their actions. This was possibly one of the main reasons which led to World War Two. WWII, or the Second World War, was a worldwide conflict fought between the Allied Powers and the Axis Powers, from 1939 until 1945. Armed forces from over seventy nations engaged in aerial, naval, and ground-based combat. Spanning much of the globe, World War II resulted in the deaths of over sixty million people, making it the deadliest conflict in human history. The war ended with an Allied victory. In the next few paragraphs we will discuss why these actions taken by the victors after WW I may be solely responsible for the outbreak of World War II.…

    • 2977 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    germany offered and the Schlieffen plan of 1905, German aggression is also supported in part…

    • 1508 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays