Preview

To build a fire

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
598 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
To build a fire
“To Build a Fire” Essay

Humanity is just a part of nature; if it ceased to exist everything would go on as if it never did exist. Nature’s uncaring for humanity is displayed in Jack London’s “To Build a Fire” with the man and nature not doing anything to help him survive. This is shown in “To Build a Fire” when the man fell in the ice, tried to start a fire for the second time, and when he freezes to death. Nature did not help the man when he fell in the ice, it simply did not freeze the water through or make it noticeable that the ice was thin. Despite the man’s efforts to avoid the water underneath ice by looking for “sunken, candied” snow, he fell in through, into the water. (London 85) The water had soaked him “halfway to the knees” and it was imperative for him to build a fire to get his things dry before continuing his journey. (London 87) When he did this nature did not care and allowed ice to fall on top of it, smothering it. There was no sympathy from nature; nature was indifferent to what was happening to the man and whether or not he lived. After nature smothered his first fire he started working on another one, so he could thaw his feet and survive.
Nature did not care that the man was freezing to death, so it did not help him get a second fire. At this point the man’s hands were so numb that his unavailing efforts caused “the [matches to fall] into the snow.”(London 90) When the man tried to light one all of them lit up, nature did not succor by spreading the fire just let it fall into the snow, and let the fire go out. The man had no way to light a fire so his only hope was to make it to the camp before he could freeze to death so he “ran along the old, dim trail.”(London 93) The man figured that if he could make it to the camp his friends could help him because nature wasn’t helping him survive. There was no hope for the man, but he still ran trying to survive. Meanwhile nature did not care what happened to him.
Nature,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The climax first came when finally, danger struck the man. He walked through the creek and suddenly he fell through. He was angry but not very concerned because it was only halfway to the knees, but he knew he had to act quickly. If he did not build a fire right away, his feet would freeze and it could lead to deep trouble. He started to build the fire under some trees by taking twigs from the tree and used a match to start it but then suddenly it all collapsed. “High up in the tree one bough capsized its load of snow. This fell on the boughs beneath capsizing them. This process continued, spreading out and involving the whole tree. It grew like an avalanche, and it descended without warning upon the man and the fire, and the fire was blotted out” (616). This shows that he was in danger and just when the reader and the man were getting comfortable, it took a turn for the worse. This gave the sense that he was in even more danger of suffering the impending result than he was before. Now the man was in real danger and had to quickly build another one. Unfortunately, almost his whole body was numb and he could not pick up things very well, but he still managed to get a fire going, however terror struck one final time. “The burning grasses and tiny twigs separating and scattering. He tried to poke them together again, but in spite of the tenseness of the effort, his shivering got away with him, and the twigs were hopelessly scattered. Each twig gushed a puff of smoke and went out” (618). This shows that he lost all hope of starting a fire and he realized that there was no way out of the now inevitable death that approached. The man came up with a crazy idea of killing the dog and using it to warm up, but there was no hope and he could not do it. He tried to run all the way there, but he is unable to and eventually he accepted the inevitable death in front of…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “To Build a Fire” takes place in the Yukon Wilderness. A gold discovery in 1897 led many to brave the Yukon Wilderness (Murdrock). “Within six months, approximately 100,000 gold-seekers set off for the Yukon. Only 30,000 completed the trip” (Murdrock). The Yukon was a very cold and dangerous place with average temperatures around negative twenty degrees with lows reaching far passed negative fifty degrees (Murdrock). With only thirty percent of gold seekers completing the trip with even less claiming the riches they were seeking.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    His short story displays survival and humans .vs. nature. It takes place on the Yukon Trail in Alaska. A man and dog decide to walk the Yukon Trail and experiences harsh weather including extremely cold temperatures and heavy snow falls. He deals with many weather related problems. He faces very cold weather and it doesn’t seem to phase him. His whole body starts to feel numb. He plans on eating lunch but this means he would have to stop and take up more time. So he wastes time doing that. At the end of the story he finally realizes that he's cold and he’s going to die. The dog ends up surviving. The man realizes that he should have prepared better for this. The man vs nature part shows when the man has to build a fire but none of the fires will actually…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Essay Draft

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages

    man hasn't built a fire yet. The man kept walking and walking only thinking about how cold it…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethan Frome Vs Man

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Trying to reach the camp by himself with no one else, but a dog, the “Man” completely ignores the temperature and believes that it “did not matter” other than an obstacle to get around. He believes that if a person keeps moving, the temperature doesn’t matter and it won’t effect the journey other than a hinderance of moving. The “Man” continues on his journey while his fingers and toes are already numb, leaving the rest of the body to quickly follow. After falling through ice into water, the “Man” is quick to build a fire and when he succeeded, the snow-filled tree dropped snow on the top of it. He assessed the situation and realized that “he should not have built the fire under the pine tree”. Pine trees are a weak type of tree and their limbs will bounce if pressure is applied, the “Man” ignored the obvious hazard and built the fire under the tree, finishing the fire and himself off. By ignoring the temperature and losing the fire,allows fate to complete with his death and make him unsuccessful toward his want of reaching the camp.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the story London describes the harsh weather that he had experienced.London describes the weather as being -75 degrees, and the dangers of that weather. The man is travelling from one area of the Yukon to another camp. He is traveling alone except for a dog. London writes “The trouble with him was that he was without imagination. He was quick and alert in the things of life, but only in the things, and not the significances. Fifty degrees below zero meant eighty-odd degrees of frost. Such fact impressed him as being cold and uncomfortable, and that was all” (To Build a Fire 27). The man does not understand the danger of this setting. Jack London’s time in the Klondike also influenced the conflict in “To Build a Fire”. Which is man vs. nature. The man has to get to camp before he freezes to death. He gets his feet wet, and can not start a fire. The man lacks the instincts and experience to survive, and he eventually freezes to death. “It did not lead him to meditate upon his frailty as a creature of temperature, and upon man’s frailty in general, able only to live within certain narrow limits of heat and cold, and from there it did not lead him to the conjectural field of immorality and the man’s place in the universe” (To Build a Fire 27). The man does not even think about what can happen to him in this environment, and he does not even think he can die in this…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning of the story, he was arrogant and didn’t care about what the weather was like, even when the old timer told him that when it’s fifty below, travel with a partner. “The mysterious, far-reaching hairline trail, the absence of sun from the sky, the tremendous cold, and the strangeness and weirdness of it all -- made no impression on the man”(1). During the middle of the story, he found himself getting frustrated. “He had never experienced such cold, walking he rubbed his cheek-bones and nose, and the following instant the end of his nose went numb”(3). Soon he started to realize that he should’ve listened to the old timer. Towards the end, when he finally grasped that he was going to freeze to death, he was first fearful of dying, but then panic started to set in. Which made him run around in a frenzy to keep his warmth. But after a while, he comprehended that, that wasn’t going to help, so he calmed himself. “He was bound to freeze anyway, and he might as well take it decently. With his new found peace if mind came the first of drowsiness. A good idea, he thought, to sleep off to…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the short story "To Build a Fire," by Jack London, a newcomer crosses the treacherous Alaskan Yukon during the time of the gold rush, in a search to seek great fortune. Unfortunately, his failure to heed to the experienced old timer, as well his lack of knowledge resulted in him being unaware of the danger that faced him from within his surroundings. Thus, the theme of survival is conveyed through setting, sensory detail and characterization.…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Deepak Chopra once said, “The masculine energy was about survival. The male was the hunter who risked his life and had to be in the fight-flight mode.” When pertaining to survival, the main character in “To Build a Fire” by Jack London failed to follow three main steps in Laurence Gonzales’ nonfiction trade book, “Deep Survival.” The main character failed to stay calm, to think, analyze, and plan, and to never give up during his trek through the pure, untrampled white snow.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    to build a fire

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The bone-chilling cold in To Build a Fire effects the main character, an unnamed man, and inevitably kills him. The unnamed man takes his chances in the wilderness by himself, with a half wild dog, even when told not to by an old prospector. The extremely cold temperature effects the basic motor function of his extremities.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    "One day, when I was oppressed by cold, I found a fire which had been left by some wandering beggars, and was overcome with delight at the warmth I experienced from it. In my…

    • 647 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Firstly, when travelling along the river to explore it, he did know about the ice traps that were around the river. However, he still did not avoid them without harm. While travelling along the river, the man slipped into an ice trap. The water instantly turned to ice on his leg, and the already freezing legs were now soaked in the well below sub-zero temperatures. He was not in too bad of shape until he fell into the trap, and now making a fire was imperative, not just a leisurely task when he…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Survival Related Texts

    • 5551 Words
    • 23 Pages

    In this short story a man began a walk with his dog on an increasingly cold and grey morning. He was hiking in the Yukon track in Alaska. He turned off the main track and continued to walk. The fact that there was no sun in the sky and that the temperature was very low didn’t worry the man. This was because he was new to the area and was uneducated about it. The ground was covered in several feel each of thick ice and snow. He knew that it was 50 degrees below zero but this also did not faze him. As he continued he spat and realized that with a crack his spit froze in mid air. He now knew that it was definitely less than 50 degrees below zero, but not how much less. He had plans to meet some friends at the old claim and that’s all he thought about. He would arrive there just after dark. He came to a creek bed where he walked beside and over the frozen stream. He was aware that it was very dangerous and that if his feet got wet he would get frostbite. He stopped for lunch where he built a fire and ate the small amount of food that he had. The man pressed on. After a few hours of walking he hadn’t seen any dangerous places to fall through the ice so was u aware that he was about to fall through the ice into the freezing water. When he did so he got wet up to his shins. He swore and cursed. His estimated time to meet with his friends of 6 o’clock would be delayed by an hour because he would have to build a fire and dry out his boots and feet. When he fell through the ice it showed that he underestimated nature. This was because he was completely unaware and almost ignorant of the fact that where he was walking was dangerous. He made the mistake of walking on the ice where the river was without being cautious enough. When he fell through he would be subjecting his feet and legs to frostbite, which could kill him in his case.…

    • 5551 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The World Without Us, by Alan Weisman, is a book which demonstrates what the world would look like if all humans suddenly vanished, leaving everything else behind. The book delves into ideas about animals that would evolve and how our structures would deteriorate, and also explains how much we as a species have altered our planet. The book offers a hopeful look at the fate of the environment and shows us how powerful nature truly is.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the story, the man is traveling with a dog. The dog is somewhat a companion, but for the most part it only views the man as a fire and food provider. The only item the man brings with him is his lunch wrapped in a handkerchief. His ultimate goal is to reach a camp where “the boys“ are. At the beginning of the story, London describes the man as, “ without imagination.” and “quick and alert in the things of life, but only in the things, and not the significances.” (London 115) This leads the reader to believe that he thinks about the perils he will have to overcome in his journey to camp, but does not think about how they will come or what his actions will do to provoke them. For example, when the man built his first fire, he built it under a spruce tree. He knew it was easier to pull the twigs from the tree and put them in the fire if it was right underneath, but he did not clearly think of what he was doing. “Each time he had pulled a twig he had communicated a slight agitation to the tree, an agitation sufficient to bring about the disaster.”(London 120) The agitation eventually caused the snow piled up on the tree to collapse right on the fire underneath. The man seemed confident that he would not face too much danger. He did not think about the weakness of human beings compared to the strength of nature. Instead, he believe that all he needed in order to live was to “keep his head”.(London 119)…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays