Preview

The Rcsinforest Action Network

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1522 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Rcsinforest Action Network
132 PART I Strategy and the Nonmarket Environment
The Rcsinforest Action Network
RAN was founded in 1985 with the mission of prot ecting tropical rainforests and the human rights of people living in them. RAN used tools such as citizen protests, media, nonviolent civil disobedie nce, and publications to bring awareness to the issues and pressure governments, corporations, and lending institutions. RAN had about two dozen employees, all in the United States, organized in three departments: operations, development
(fundraising), and campaigns. RAN had a full-time media specialist who interacted with the news media and participated in campaign planning.
Within the campaigns department, RAN typically had a campaign manager for each
…show more content…
We felt we could create more democracy in the marketplace than in the government.”
RAN’s Global Finance Campaign
Selecting a Target

In late 1999 RAN was concluding a successful 2-year campaign (led by Brune) targeting Home Depot, which had agreed to end by 2003 the sale of wood from endangered forests. For the Global Finance
Campaign, RAN planned to use a model similar to the one used for Home Depot—target a large, brand-oriented, U.S.-based multinational company that had a strong retail presence, was a leader in its industry, and had a key role in facilitating the destruction of old growth forests and supporting extractive industries. Because RAN was a small organization with the goal of shifting the practices of entire sectors, not just individual companies, it relied on the ripple effect of targeting a market leader.
One company stood out as the best target—
Citigroup, the world’s largest bank. Citigroup was the leading global, emerging market project finance bank, and developing country project finance bank.
Citigroup also had a key role in a number of specific projects that alarmed RAN, such as the Camisea pipeline in Peru (Citigroup was the financial
…show more content…
In 2000 Citigroup had net income of $13.5 billion on revenues of $111.8 billion and had customers in over 100 countries and territories. Citigroup’s activities included global consumer banking, global corporate and investment banking, global investment management and private banking, and investment activities. Citigroup’s global consumer group offered banking, lending, investment services, and credit cards to customers in over 50 countries and tern- tories. The global consumer group reported core net income of $5.3 billion on $30.4 billion of revenues in 2000.
Citigroup had a public image and a brand to protect (in particular, its large consumer banking operation and credit card business), which made it an attractive target. Ilyse Hogue, RAN’s campaign manager for the Global Finance Campaign, said:
Citigroup had poured $100 million into its brand image, most recently on its “Live Richly” marketing campaign, which was predicated on the notion that “there is more to life than money.” We saw a company that was investing a lot in making the public believe that they

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    PSY 390 – LEARNING AND COGNITION – Complete Class Includes All DQs, Individual and Team Assignments – UOP Latest…

    • 994 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cognitive theory Plan

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Depression, sexually abused, started at age 12. Has used self-harm in an attempt to regulate her emotions.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Everyone’s mind functions at a different beat. One person could excel at math, while requiring extra help in ELA. And yet the sibling of that person could be the exact opposite. Scientists say that the brain is the most important element to the human body. The brain controls every aspect of our body, is our very being, and yet, we know so little about it. How are memories stored and retrieved? How do brains simulate the future? What exactly are emotions?…

    • 81 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Learning Outcome 3

    • 905 Words
    • 3 Pages

    People often talk about the ethos of school. It is difficult to sum up what this means. It is something which is often apparent when entering school building. There is a feeling that everyone in the school matters and all play their part. Children and young…

    • 905 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    My first impression of the title alone was completely different from how I reacted after reading the article. When reading the article I was able to connect with some of the experiences the author described being that recently we are continually witnessing the increase of injustices towards the black society. It was disappointing that something as simple as someone walking by could induce so much negativity. The concept that the author was writing about focused on the negative influences of stereotyping. The strength of these influences is so strong that your perceptions and actions towards those stereotyped against are becoming instinctual, and are affecting their ability to live normal lives. Although many crimes do occur on a daily basis,…

    • 152 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pivotal Response Training

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Autism is seen as a mental disorder that occurs in early stages of child development, making it hard to communicate with other people or even forming relationships. Children that are born with autism has developmental delays and it’s very difficult for them to evolve their social skills. They are completely unaware of tone of voices, gestures, and body languages. These children with this disorder can have several characteristic damages in their social interaction skills. Autistic children struggle with comprehending what others think or feel. Social deterioration causes the child to act inappropriately and preventing them from interacting with other children. Social cues and responding to social cues is important in communication. Pivotal Response Training, Applied Behavior Analysis, and Social Stories are used in therapy that help the children with this disorder to learn acceptable social behavior.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cognitive Approach

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A main strength of cognitive psychology is that this approach has tended to use a scientific approach through the use of laboratory experiments. A strength of using laboratory experiments is that they are high in control therefore researchers are able to establish cause and effect. For example Loftus and Palmer were able to control the age of the participants, the use of video and the location of the experiment. All participants were asked the same questions (apart from changes in the critical words), and the position of the key question in the second was randomised. Furthermore, such standardised experiments are easy to test for reliability. However, as many cognitive studies are carried out in laboratory settings they can lack ecological validity. When cognitive processes such as memory and theory of mind are studied in artificial situations it may be difficult to generalise the findings to everyday life.…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    How to trace the steps from stimuli to long term memory is an interesting process from the beginning to the end. Stimuli are used to study of memory the constant sequence to constant vowels.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Reinforcer Sampling

    • 188 Words
    • 1 Page

    Reinforcer sampling allows the students to become familiar with many different reinforcers, not just ones they are familiar. A forced-choice reinforcement survey gives a select number of choices which is important and should be based on predetermined interests of the child. The use of sampling gives those individuals working with the learner or child an opportunity to figure out what if used on a contingent basis would work as a reinforcer for a behavior. The student choosing a reinforcer is more apt to work than if someone else does. There were several ideas used for the exceptional students, such as: single item presentation; choice or forced choice presentation; or multiple stimulus presentation. It is important to know the student…

    • 188 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A Bias for Action

    • 3826 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Harvard Business School Press, 2004 Often managers spot a chance to do something valuable for their company, but for some reason, they cannot get started. Even if they begin the project, they give up when they see the first big hurdle. The inability to take purposeful action seems to be pervasive across companies. Managers tend to ignore or postpone dealing with crucial issues which require reflection, systematic planning, creative thinking, and above all, time. Instead, most managers are happy dealing with operational activities that require more immediate attention. Daily routines, superficial behaviors, poorly prioritized or unfocused tasks make unproductive busyness the most critical behavioral problem in large companies. This fascinating book is about how to promote purposeful action in organizations. This book, the least by Sumantra Ghoshal, before his untimely death is a must read for all middle level and senior managers. Energy & Focus People who exhibit purposeful action possess two critical traits: energy and focus. Energy implies a high level of personal involvement and effort. Purposeful action, is self-generated, engaged, and self-driven behavior. Purposeful action also requires focus. It requires discipline to resist distraction, overcome problems, and persist in the face of unanticipated setbacks. In other words, purposeful action is different from impulsive behavior. It involves thought, analysis, and planning. The authors identify four kinds of managerial behavior, according to the levels of energy and focus that managers display. ? The Frenzied: They are highly energetic but very unfocused and appear to others ? as frenzied, desperate, and hasty. ? The Procrastinators: They postpone the work that really matters to the ? organization because they lack both energy and focus. They often feel insecure and fear failure. ? The Detached: They are disengaged or detached from their work altogether. They ?…

    • 3826 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Metacognitive Skills

    • 1809 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Metacognition refers to learners' automatic awareness of their own knowledge and their ability to understand, control, and manipulate their own cognitive processes.2 Metacognitive skills are important not only in school, but throughout life. For example, Mumford (1986) says that it is essential that an effective manager be a person who has learned to learn. He describes this person as one who knows the stages in the process of learning and understands his or her own preferred approaches to it - a person who can identify and overcome blocks to learning and can bring learning from off-the-job learning to on-the-job situations.…

    • 1809 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Reinforcement Theory

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Reinforcement is a term in operant conditioning and behavior analysis for a process of strengthening a directly measurable dimension of behavior—such as rate (pulling a lever more frequently), duration ( pulling a lever for longer periods of time), magnitude (pulling a lever with greater force), or latency (pulling a lever more quickly following the onset of an environmental event)—as a function of the delivery of a "valued" stimulus (money from a slot machine) immediately or shortly after the occurrence of the behavior.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    cognitive approach

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Abstract: There are pros and cons to everything in life. Because I just started my education program, I was interested in researching the positive and negatives effects of an inclusion classroom. I wondered, what exactly were the positive effects this type of setting had on its special education population? I have always felt, in my opinion, that inclusion classrooms are helpful in numerous ways, but now it was time to see if research agreed.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Self-Directed Learning

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Self-directed learners according to Knowles, Holton & Swanson (2005) stated, “adults generally become ready to learn when their life situation creates a need to know” (p. 194). This has some grounded facts because most adult learners do not go back to school without a pre-determined purpose and/or desire to improve on personal or professional set skills. Learning for adults most times have different motivational reasons, which reflect in their learning style and the research on the relationship between aging and adult intelligence, is a very controversial conversation within the scientific arena. Adult learners have different motivations when they decide to continue their education and understanding how adult learners learn and process information is critical if the instructor is to achieve the course objectives.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    R-directed Thinking

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Most of us desire to become a lawyer, an accountant or a computer programmer because they are well paid and decent. But, this thought may be outdated. Daniel Pink in his book ‘ A Whole New Mind’ put forward that the future belongs to a very different kind of person with a very different kind of mind. A new world in which “right brain” qualities-inventiveness, empathy, meaning-predominate will substitute for the era of “left brain” dominance, and the Information Age engendered.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays