Preview

Territorial Expansion

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
552 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Territorial Expansion
Territorial Expansion
Between 1800 and 1850, the United States was a nation extending in all possible ways. America experienced a amount change in national unity. Territorial expansion destroyed national unity. Between 1819 and 1824 is when the unified nation of America began to divide and depart from one another. Triggered by the concept of Manifest Destiny, people believed that America should extend from “sea to shining sea”. It was the issues of the expansion of slavery into the new territories that separated the North and the South and split our nation apart.
The first real crisis over territorial expansion took place in 1819-1921 over the admission of the state of Missouri. The state of Missouri was one of the first to be out of the Louisiana Purchase. At this time Missouri wanted to join the union as a slave state. The Missouri Compromise was then passed in 1820 between the pro-slavery and anti-slavery in the United States Congress. It prohibited slavery in the former Louisiana Territory north of the parallel 36°30′ north except within the boundaries of the proposed states of Missouri. To balance the number of “slave states” and “free states.” The tensions continued to rise in 1849, when controversies about slavery complicated the debate of annexing new states to the union. The number of Free states and slave states were then equal to fifteen states each. The Northwest Ordinance prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territories. In 1817, when Missouri applied to the Union as a slave state, the issue of anti slavery vs. pro slavery came up. The Ordinance was broken, and the balance between slave and free states will be gone. By Missouri’s entrance to the union, there were more slave states than free states. The Territory of Oregon was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from August 14, 1848 until February 14, 1859, when the southwestern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Oregon. The

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    FRQ APUSH North vs. South

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the time span of 40 years after the end of the Era of Good Feelings in 1824, the United States of America experienced economic crises regarding banks, the upcoming of popular sovereignty, and the insurrection of conflict for women’s suffrage (to no prevail). When President Lincoln was elected into office in 1860, the nation had fragmented into two: the Northern Union and the Southern Confederacy, no longer being a “united nation”. The apportioning standards between the Union and the Confederacy dealt with the issues of slavery and black citizenship, political division between Democrats and Republicans, and the unstable economy within the South due to the Reconstruction with North booming from industry and those useful interchangeable parts causing America to develop into a nation divided in two.…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the major exports of the south is cotton, and while the north invested in factories and railroads, they invested in slaves to tend to their crops. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 stated that all territories about the 36’30 line must enter as free states, and all territories below must enter as slave. They also enter as pairs, one free/one slave, to keep balance. Many inventions, such as the Cotton Gin, led to an increased need for slaves. All the while, the North was moving away from slavery for both moral and economic reasons. Popular Sovereignty allowed citizens of each new territory to vote and decide if their area would be slave or free.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    AoC DBQ

    • 1217 Words
    • 1 Page

    slavery in the new states as well. Although the Articles of Confederation were effective when it…

    • 1217 Words
    • 1 Page
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1819 Missouri demanded permission from the Union become a slave state but the Union knew that the request would upset the balance between slave states and Free states. Northern states passed laws in an effort…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1818, Missouri requested to join the Union as a slave state. Louisiana had already been admitted as a slave state. Congress was concerned that adding another slave state would upset the balance between the number of free and slave states. James Tallmadge of New York proposed an amendment that would require Missouri to abolish slavery as a requirement for admission as a state. A significant debate resulted. The South felt that the government had no right to limit slavery which was protected under the Constitution. The North felt that slavery…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    - Majority of voters below the Maryland, Virginia line voted affirmative on the declaration of war.-All those in the west voted affirmative in the declaration of war.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sectional tension between the slave south and free north arose over the control of the vast western lands, in 1819. During that year, Missouri, the first state entirely west of the Mississippi River and carved from the Louisiana Purchase, wanted admission from the Congress to be recognized as a slave state. The territory contained a sufficient population to become a state, yet the House of Representatives withheld passing Missouri as a state. At the moment, the Tallmadge amendment was passed, declaring that no more slaves could be brought into Missouri. Slaveholding southerners argued aggressively that the sectional balance between states was being threatened. In 1788, the Constitution granted the northern and southern…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    prohibited slavery in the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 and split regions into slave and free in…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Missouri Compromise

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820 between the pro-slavery and anti-slavery state representatives. The compromise involved the regulation of slavery in the western territories. It prohibited slavery north of the parallel 36°30′ north except within the boundaries of the proposed state boundaries of the Missouri territory. In return for Missouri being a freed state, Maine was allowed to become a state separate from Massachusetts. The Events that led up to the compromise are not nearly as important as what the compromise represented; a deep rooted division of doctrine.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Missouri Compromise

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 1820, the United States Congress passed the Missouri Compromise. Before it was passed the Northern states and Southern states had different ideas of the states. The North wanted to limit slavery, while the Southern states wanted more slavery. Missouri wanted to become a slave state in 1820, but the Northern states wouldn’t allow it. As a compromise, Missouri could be a slave state as long as Maine was added as its own free state, thus the Missouri Compromise. Along with these factors a rule of 36⁰30N was applied saying that in the Louisiana Territory, the states above the latitude line 36⁰ and 30 minutes North was admitted as a free state; the states below the same line were slave states. Historians say that the Missouri Compromise caused a national crisis, others question why both sides agreed to the compromise. Both Northern and Southern states both agreed to the Missouri Compromise in thought of their own benefits, but it cause a major national crisis instead.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Missouri Compromise

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820 between the pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the United States Congress, involving primarily the regulation of slavery in the western territories. It prohibited slavery in the former Louisiana Territory north of the parallel 36°30′ north except within the boundaries of the proposed state of Missouri. The 1820 passage of Missouri Compromise took place during the presidency of James Monroe.…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Expansionism in America during the late nineteenth and early twentieth century shared many similarities and differences to that of previous American expansionist ideals. In both cases of American expansionism, the Americans believed that we must expand our borders in order to keep the country running upright. Also, the Americans believed that the United State, being one of the strongest of the nations, had a need to become even stronger. This is shown in the "manifest destiny" of the 1840's. Apart from the similarities, there were also several differences that included the American attempt to stretch their empire across the seas and into other parts of the world.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    His 115 = Civil War

    • 1994 Words
    • 8 Pages

    * When the Mexican War ended, new territories were to be admitted as new states…

    • 1994 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Westward Expansion

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The next big event contributing to the westward expansion was the Texas Republic. The Texas republic was when Texas wanted to separate from Mexico and become an independent nation. The separate nation existed from 1836 - 1845. Its boundaries were the present day Texas, and parts of New Mexico, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, and Wyoming. Texas and Mexico got into an argument over its boundaries on the southern and western side, with Texas saying it was Rio Grande and Mexico saying the Nueces…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manifest Destiny

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The expansion of the United States from its thirteen original colonies to the nation it is today was a very extensive process, involving numerous wars and treaties. The greatest one of these expansion periods occurred from the 1830s to the 1860s, largely due to the idea of Manifest Destiny, the belief that American settlers were destined to expand across the continent to the Pacific coast. This development played a major role in dividing the North and the South by contributing to contrasting ideologies of the two regions towards social and economic foundations of the new territory, and would eventually lead up to the Civil War, literally dividing the nation into two. Territorial expansion fashioned racial and social divisions in the American society due to slavery, created new enemies for the States as a result of the annexation of Texas against the will of Mexico, and endangered the harmony between the North and the South by cause of the Dred vs. Scott decision.…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays