This chapter presents the related literature and other related studies which bear significance to the present study. These are necessary in the analysis and interpretation of data found in this study.
Related Literature
Different researchers have conducted research to ascertain the influence of social media on users;
Moon, (2011) in a study on “impact of Facebook on undergraduate academic performance”, averred that social media have negative impact on students. According to the result, the more students use Facebook, the more it affects their academic performance. Oye, (2012) notes that most of the younger students use social networking sites mainly for socializing activities, rather than for academic purpose. Oye (2012) further observed that most of the students do feel that social networking sites have more positive impact on their academic performance.
In another study conducted by Shana, (2012) it was revealed that students use social network mainly for making friends and chatting. The result showed that only 26 percent of the students indicated that they use social media for academic purpose.
Young, (2006) in a study titled “The effect of internet use and social capital on the academic performance of students” observed that the internet expands its reach to teenagers’ school life. Young noted that students are more reliant on the internet to access information that is involved in school life as well as entertainment. The researcher further added that internet, though consumes time, and has less effect on studies. Yang (2003), notes the effect of social media depends large on the degree of usage.
Yoon, (2000) observed that the type of social media or network subscribed to by a teenager exerts influence on him or her to visit the internet.
Jeong, (2005) noted that internet addiction is significantly and negatively related to students’ academic performance, as well as emotional attributes. Seo (2004), corroborates Jeong’s assertion when he opined that the negative influence of internet is only on excessive users and not on all users.
Rather (2013, p. 69) avers that: The Social networking sites and blogs which are being used today with tremendous passion and zeal have transformed the way of using internet in recent years by describing online tools and utilities which allow users for communication, participation and collaboration of information online. Today’s young generation, especially teens and youth are using technology through innovative ways due to which they are referred to as Millennials and have changed the ways we think, work, and communicate even though they are in formative years of their life. Today’s youth because of these social networking sites have become technology addicts and are quite introverted.
A new research study finds that widespread use of media among freshman college students may compromise academic performance. The study is one of the first to explore mechanisms of media effects on academic outcomes. Investigators determined that use of media, from texting to chatting on cell phones to posting status updates on Facebook may lower grades for freshman female students (Nauert, 2007).
Related Studies
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
When junco stated, "It's not just the way students are accessing the site, but the way in which they're using the site that has an effect on academic outcomes,” I strongly agreed with it. I also agreed with the statement that consisted of the theory that “Students use social media to make friends and create the support network they need. If they're committed to their social circles, then they're also committed to their institution, and that's a major part of academic success." But I do believe that this article is very contradicting. I do believe that Facebook is not a cause if bad grades ONLY if students know how…
- 396 Words
- 1 Page
Good Essays -
Education through social media has great benefits for young people. Being able to learn everything from foreign languages to how to write a computer code and everything in between. Social networking services can facilitate learning and skill development outside formal…
- 640 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Social media, even with some of its disadvantages, can prove to benefit the education of many young students, if used appropriately. Source B states that "Student research participants who studied in groups, even only once a week, were better prepared for class, and learned significantly more than students who worked on their own" (Thomaszewski). Although the lure of distraction may be enough to convince parents to have their children stay off social networks, motivation can be one of the main benefits of bringing social media into schools and can actually help students academically. Students who are more engaged in their studies tend to push themselves harder to work, ultimately bringing up their academic scores. The learning is also more self-directed, instead of it being forced upon by teachers, creating freedom that motivates the students to actively participate and learn from one another than from adults. The age of students also seem to play a part in educative social media, as a report from the Harvard School of Education states that social media, considered "cool" by many, can attract younger learners (Thomaszewski). As can plainly be seem here, social media is also able to attract a wide array of students, as the use of social media is particularly appealing to young students, allowing more groups of students to continue their education efficiently from high school and onwards, in a world where many kids…
- 1454 Words
- 6 Pages
Good Essays -
What many academics have initially expressed as a major concern is how the use of social media has been affecting student’s behavior in class. Several studies have shown that social media sites, such as Facebook, have become a distraction for students, negatively impacting their studies. The results of these research studies prove that grades for students at different academic levels have been declining since social media came in to existence. Because social media gives users access to everything they need to know about others so quickly, students now expect to learn class lessons at a quicker rate since they now have answers at their fingertips. Social media is a major distraction to students while trying to complete assignments, which ultimately affects their ability to manage their time effectively. The need to feel “always connected” has come to a point where it takes over lives and can negatively impact important…
- 2551 Words
- 11 Pages
Best Essays -
According to the experts, the use of all technology has positive and negative effects. As Holly Cefrey stated, “American teens mostly spend their time on Facebook and watching T.V and also playing video games.” (1). She also claimed that “97% of all youth play video games throughout the whole day.” (Cefrey 2). So in other words, instead of the youth playing video games and going on Facebook all day, they could be working on their homework or on their other school studying and that would greatly increase their grades! Anita Hamilton proved that, 200 million college students who use social networking have had a large decrease in their GPA compared to the students who don’t use it. (3). I think that it would be okay to use social networking to a limited time but not go on it too much where then it starts become an addiction.…
- 427 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The popularity of the social networking sites increased rapidly and it probably due to the reason that college and university students as well as teens used it to get global access. There are positive and negative for college students on their academic performances.…
- 413 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The purpose of this review is to observe the effect of Facebook on students. Facebook becomes an important part of everyday life for many people at any age. It keeps them connected to friends and family, but it also influences students in interesting ways. Although usage of Facebook has been blamed for everything from shorter attention spans to increase stress and obesity, in this review we found that social media site like Facebook actually has a positive effect on psychological well-being. Initially, this paper will provide information about how Facebook affects the daily activities of students and how student/faculty relationships affected by interaction on Facebook and is Facebook a blessing or a curse for students. This paper will also discuss about how Facebook or any other social network can be a used for academic purposes.…
- 2577 Words
- 11 Pages
Best Essays -
Roblyer, M.D et al, 2010. Findings on Facebook in higher education: A comparison of college faculty and student uses and perceptions of social networking sites. The Internet and Higher Education, [Online]. 13/3, 134/140. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1096751610000278#aff1 [Accessed 03 December 2011].…
- 3101 Words
- 13 Pages
Best Essays -
The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of social networking to the academic performance of the students of Universidad de Manila.…
- 6500 Words
- 26 Pages
Powerful Essays -
In the era of information and communication technology is rapidly increasing, social media is the information and communication channels that are widely used. In a study conducted found that many students are using social media for social purposes. However, at the same time they are also using them for educational purposes. The use of social media such as Facebook and Twitter for educational purposes has been welcomed and encouraged by the Minister of Higher Education, Datuk Seri Mohd Khaled Nordin (New Straits Times, 2012). This resulted from the current trend that could be found among students nowadays who respond faster to Facebook threads compared to official portals in universities. Social sites seemed to have become a necessity, no longer as a facility to interact with peers from around the world. According to Thompson (2007), social proprioception provides a sense of connectedness and awareness to others without direct communication although the communities are not within sight.…
- 850 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The excessive use of the internet is also linked to the academic failure of students. A study done among college students that take full time hour courses have showed that students that use the internet heavily for recreation purposes have suffered of tiredness, depression and addiction to food which results in their poor academic performance. In fact another study done among adolescents shows that most students attended…
- 516 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Data Against the Claim that Social Networking Sites Affect One‟s Academic Performance Adversely 19 22 26 28…
- 7995 Words
- 32 Pages
Powerful Essays -
In particular students are the main class of Facebook users who spend long hours on social networking. Students did not focus on the effects of it, but only their enjoyment purposes which had worried by parents and educational authorities about their academic performance.…
- 4131 Words
- 17 Pages
Powerful Essays -
The findings of the first part reveal most of the students have same definition of social media. The majority of respondents admit that they mainly connected with friends met offline when using social media. Generally, students agreed that social media can improve their friendship and increase inter-action with family members.…
- 294 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
People nowadays have easy access in these social media sites; it can be accessed through smartphones or computers. In this graph, 90% of people with ages 18 to 29 used social media in the year 2013. Knowing that freshman students belong in this age bracket, the researchers intend to learn how social media affect the BSCE freshman students’ study habit.…
- 1813 Words
- 6 Pages
Satisfactory Essays