Preview

Sir Syed Ahmed Khan and His Contributions

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1119 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan and His Contributions
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan and His Contributions

Some personalities leave far-reaching effects in history and the succeeding generations cannot ignore them. Such is the personality of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan who showed the ray of light to the Muslims and enabled them to restore their lost status.

The great emancipator of the Indian Muslims Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was born at Delhi on October 17, 1817. This is the period when the great Mughal Empire was close to a complete collapse. Sir Syed’s family had already joined the East India Company and his maternal grandfather served in Iran and Burma under the British government. Sir Syed got interest in English from his maternal family. S M Ikram writes, “For this insight into the affairs of the state and first contacts with Western learning and civilization he was indebted to his maternal grandfather…” Sir Syed was very healthy by birth and his grandfather remarked: “A Jat has been born in our family.” He joined the British as head clerk in 1839. The death of his brother made him serious and energetic to face the neuroses of life courageously. Another event that changed him entirely was the War of Independence in 1857. In 1841, he passed examination and became sub-judge. At the eve of the War of Independence he was performing the duties as sub-judge in Bijnore. He established educational institutions and after coming at Aligarh he rejuvenated his aspirations to work for the depressed Muslims of the Subcontinent. He devoted his entire life for this purpose to bring the Muslims close to the British. He died on March 27, 1898 and was buried in Aligarh.

His Services

He took responsibility of the Indian Muslims when they had been thrown in backwardness, depression and humiliation. The British held them criminal of the War while the Hindus had won the British being anti-Muslim force. In such environment, Sir Syed guided his community to rejoin the life. To Dr Qalb-i-Abid, “Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was among a very few leaders

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mr Khan

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages

    HES 2330 Thermodynamics 1 Semester 1 – 2013 ASSIGNMENT 2 Due Date: 29 May 2013, 5.00 PM Dropbox: Mailbox 83 (HES2330/HES4330) – Level 8, ATC Building 1. A container filled with 45 kg of liquid water at 95oC is placed in a 90-m3 room that is initially at 12oC. The thermal equilibrium is established after a while as a result of heat transfer between the water and the air in the room. Using constant specific heats, determine (a) the final equilibrium temperature, (b) the amount of heat transfer between the water and the air in the room, and (c) the entropy generation. Assume the room is well sealed and heavily insulated. 2. An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 9.2 and uses air as the working fluid. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 98 kPa and 27oC. The pressure is doubled during the constant-volume heat-addition process. Accounting for the variation of specific heats with temperature, determine (a) the amount of heat transferred to the air, (b) the net work output, (c) the thermal efficiency, and (d) the mean effective pressure for the cycle. 3. A gas turbine power plant uses solar energy as the source of heat addition (see Figure for detailed setup and operating data). Modelling the cycle as a Brayton cycle and assuming no pressure drops in the heat exchanger or interconnecting piping, determine: (a) the thermal efficiency; (b) the air mass flow rate, in kg/s, for a net power output of 500kW.…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kahn Sir Sayyid Ahmed, The Present State of Indian Politics: On Congress, 1888, in BN Pandey, (ed.). The Indian Nationalist Movement, 1885-1947: Select Documents, London: Macmillan, 1979…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    For hundreds of years there was religious fanaticism in the Hindu and Muslim religions leading up to extreme enmity between both. In India Hindus were the majority while Muslims were the minority therefore Muslims feared that a rule by Hindus would destroy what was more precious to them. This anger towards each other created two separate political groups, the Indian National Congress whose leader was Mohandas Gandhi, and the Muslim League whose leader was Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Although they were from opposing sides they both agreed that cooperation between both religions was necessary for India’s independence. In the section The “Condition of India” from his pamphlet Indian Home Rule Gandhi expresses his feeling and beliefs towards Muslims, he felt that Hindus and Muslims were the same that both have the same blood running through their veins, and together could form one nation. On the other hand in his Speech to the Muslim League Muhammad makes it clear that although he wished for there to be cooperation among both religions he knew that Muslims had to separate from Hindus and become their own nation before things would end in their destruction. Both leaders had similar but also differing views in regards to the anger between Muslims and Hindus.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sultan Mohamed Shah, the only son of Aga Ali Shah became the 48th imam of the Shia Ismaili Muslims at the young age of 7. He was known as the Aga Khan, a title he inherited from his father. He grew up under the care of his mother who took a great interest in his education. Until the age of 18 years, Aga Khan III received education in Bombay and Poona. He was later given the title “His Highness” by the British Government. The Aga Khan believed that the poor status of Muslims in India was illiteracy, and therefore, education was the greatest solution. He felt that education should be a medium of service to others and a tool for modernization. Sultan Mohamed Shah, along with some of his close colleagues donated a significant sum of money to the Aligarh University. At the age of 29 the Aga Khan realized the poor political conditions for Muslims in India and formed the All India Muslim League, of which he was elected permanent president. Sultan Mohamed Shah was unanimously elected the president of the League of Nations in 1939. In 1948, the Aga Khan III completed seventy years of Imamat which is the longest period in the history of all the 48 Imams. In this time he was married to four different women. Sultan Muhammad Shah passed away on July 11, 1957. In accordance with his last will, his grandson, Prince Karim was succeeded to the Imamat as the 49th Imam.…

    • 2289 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    This paper claims that it wasn’t only the Muslim identity and its distinction from the Hindus and Sikhs, rather it was a hope for an upward social mobility that led to the forced migration or the ethnic cleansing of Hindus and Sikhs from Lahore as supported by the loot and plunder carried out in and after the…

    • 2939 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sikhism

    • 2043 Words
    • 9 Pages

    It is known to everyone that during the reign of the 10 guru’s, the Moghul’s were also in power for the rest of the country. The Moghuls had made life very miserable and had left no stone unturned to diminish the identity of Sikh’s off the face of this planet. In all reality, the Afghans had also attempted to intimidate Sikhs into converting to Islam—that obviously…

    • 2043 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The partition of India in August 1947 was a highly controversial event and has led to widespread speculation regarding its causes and consequences. Orthodox historians credit the creation of Pakistan to Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the leader of the All India Muslim League, and his determination to create a sovereign state for Indian Muslims. However, this view has been contested by a number of historians, who place responsibility for the partition on the political manoeuvring of the Congress and the constitutional reforms of the British Raj. Existing communal tensions and Hindu-Muslim differences have also been blamed for the split. Revisionist historians question whether Jinnah even wanted partition and have suggested that the 'Pakistan' demand was simply a bargaining counter to gain recognition for Muslims. I am going to analyse each interpretation of the event and question the true causes for partition.…

    • 2129 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Around the same time, the Indian Muslims were aroused because the Sultan of Turkey was deposed by the British. The Indian Muslim regarded the Turkish Sultan as their Khalifa and they started Khilafat movement for the restoration of Khalifa in Turkey. Mohammed Ali and Khaukat Ali were the leaders of the movement. They called upon Gandhi to guide them. Although Khilafat movement was not directly concerned with Indian politics, Gandhi thought that in this there was an opportunity to unite the Hindu and Muslims again the British. He therefore, openly supported the movement.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ayub Khan Report

    • 12268 Words
    • 38 Pages

    Ayub’s insistence on the One Unit Scheme (which had been introduced in October 1955) produced instant reaction among the small provinces and regional parties of Bengal…

    • 12268 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sir Syed Ahmed Khan expressed a belief that the Muslims were a separate entity from Hindus. It was not acceptable by Muslims that Hindus and Muslims can be one nation. Muslims were different in history, religion, civilization and languages. It did become important for the Muslims of India to establish a political party of their own.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Iqbal as a Politician

    • 2940 Words
    • 12 Pages

    “Although a great poet and philosopher, He was no less a practical politician. With his firm conviction and faith in the ideals of Islam, he was one of the few who originally thought over the feasibility of carving out of India an Islamic State in the North-West and North-East Zones which are historical home-lands of the Muslims.”…

    • 2940 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Economic Growth of Pakistan

    • 6293 Words
    • 26 Pages

    Ayub Khan initiated major policy programs and shaped the direction of Pakistan politics permanently. The most important of these policy…

    • 6293 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    reality of akbar the great

    • 2345 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Very chosen few legends in Indian history had the privilege of being honored with the suffix ‘the Great’ or ‘Mahaan’ after their name. I recall only three – Alexander, Ashoka and Akbar. This great title does not come easily. One has to indeed display exemplary greatness to be called ‘great’. This great land has produced one legend after another – Vikramaditya, Prithviraj, Rana Pratap, Shivaji – to name a few. But none qualified to be called ‘the Great’ by our noble historians.…

    • 2345 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Sir Allama Iqbal, being known as Poet of the East who put forward Ideology of Pakistan.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ayub Khan

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The proponents of military action had upheld it, calling Ayub Khan a saviour. A new system was evolved which replaced the federal parliamentary system leading to absolute dictatorship. With unfair intentions he took every step which consolidated his grip on power.…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays