Security Management in Stadium
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.0 INTRODUCTION
It is widely reported that fan behaviour has been a major problem at soccer stadiums in Malaysia. This research will not be addressing this issue, but will be on how the correct infrastructure and people will begin the long term strategic aim of working to resolve the dynamics of the crowd and behaviour of crowds in Malaysia stadium.
According to BS8800: 1996 “Guide to occupation of health and safety management system”, audit is a systematic and wherever possible, independent examination to determine whether activities and related results conform to planned arrangements and whether these arrangements are implemented effectively and are suitable to achieve the organization 's policy and objectives.
According to Wikipedia, security management is a broad field of management related to asset management, physical security and human resource safety functions. It entails the identification of an organization 's information assets and the development, documentation and implementation of policies, standards, procedures and guidelines.
The definition of safety as it was provided by the Oxford Advanced Learner‘s Dictionary (2005), the state of being safe and protected from danger and harm. The security is a key element of this study; the definition of security found in Oxford Advanced Learner‘s Dictionary (2005) will be used, namely, the activities involved in protecting a country, building or person against attack, danger.
1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT.
Football is a game of passion and when passion is at stake adrenaline runs high. When it comes to football in Malaysia, emotions and adrenaline run even higher as the teams playing in the Malaysian leagues are hugely state based, giving every fan more reason to back their team. Frequently, the incidents happen at stadium in Malaysia are such the audience throw the firecracker, the riot incident between the fans, the audience injured in the stadium.
1) Incident the
INTRODUCTION
1.0 INTRODUCTION
It is widely reported that fan behaviour has been a major problem at soccer stadiums in Malaysia. This research will not be addressing this issue, but will be on how the correct infrastructure and people will begin the long term strategic aim of working to resolve the dynamics of the crowd and behaviour of crowds in Malaysia stadium.
According to BS8800: 1996 “Guide to occupation of health and safety management system”, audit is a systematic and wherever possible, independent examination to determine whether activities and related results conform to planned arrangements and whether these arrangements are implemented effectively and are suitable to achieve the organization 's policy and objectives.
According to Wikipedia, security management is a broad field of management related to asset management, physical security and human resource safety functions. It entails the identification of an organization 's information assets and the development, documentation and implementation of policies, standards, procedures and guidelines.
The definition of safety as it was provided by the Oxford Advanced Learner‘s Dictionary (2005), the state of being safe and protected from danger and harm. The security is a key element of this study; the definition of security found in Oxford Advanced Learner‘s Dictionary (2005) will be used, namely, the activities involved in protecting a country, building or person against attack, danger.
1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT.
Football is a game of passion and when passion is at stake adrenaline runs high. When it comes to football in Malaysia, emotions and adrenaline run even higher as the teams playing in the Malaysian leagues are hugely state based, giving every fan more reason to back their team. Frequently, the incidents happen at stadium in Malaysia are such the audience throw the firecracker, the riot incident between the fans, the audience injured in the stadium.
1) Incident the
References: 1) FIFA Football Stadium Technical Recommendation and Requirement 4th Edition, 2007. 2) FIFA Safety Guideline 1978. 3) http//www.wiki.safety audit// 4) March 19, 2012, BORNEO POST OUTLINE, “PORU chosen Ngap Soyot riot supporter”. 5) August 29 2012, BORNEO POST OUTLINE, “FAS responsible on all safety issue ay stadium negeri”. 6) BS8800: 1996 “Guide to occupation of health and safety management system”. 7) The Oxford Advanced Learner‘s Dictionary (2005). 8) Journal of Primary Principles of Post-9/11 Stadium Security in the United States: Transatlantic Implications from British Practices: Benjamin D. Goss, Ed.D. Clemson University, Colby B. Jubenville, Ph.D. Middle Tennessee State University, Jon L. MacBeth, Ed.D, Middle Tennessee State University