Preview

Sales Promotion

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
29388 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sales Promotion
Chapter 3 Literature Review of Sales Promotion schemes and Consumer Preference.
3.0 Promotion and Consumption 3.1 Sales promotion Schemes and Consumer Preference 3.2 Brand Equity Measurement 3.3 Sales Promotion Types and Preferences 3.4 Valence of a promotion 3.5 When Promotion is Informative 3.6 Perceived discount 3.7 Store Image 3.8 Name Brand Vs Store Brand 3.9 Change in Purchase intention due to Sales promotions 3.10 Promotion threshold 3.11 Consumer Price Formation : Reference Prices 3.12 Price Elasticity 3.13 Sales Promotion: Immediate Price reduction 3.14 Consumer Goals 3.15 Price Promotion & Pre Purchase Goals 3.16 Promotion: Discount Vs Free Gift 3.17 Consumer Response to Deal Exclusivity 3.18 The Effects of Gender on consumer response to Deal Exclusivity 3.19 Sales Promotion and Brand Equity 3.20 The Effects of Sales promotions on Brand Knowledge

87 | P a g e

3.21 The Differential Effects of monetary & Non Monetary promotions on Brand Knowledge 3.22 Sales promotion and Brand Image 3.23 Sales Promotion and Branding 3.24 Short and Long Term effects of Sales Promotions 3.25 Price Sensitivity 3.26 Sales Promotion in relation to advertising 3.27 Conclusion 3.28 References

88 | P a g e

Chapter 3 Literature Review

3.1

Promotion & Consumption:

Does consumption respond to promotion? Many studies have focused on the effects of promotion on brand switching, purchase quantity, and stockpiling and have documented that promotion makes consumers switch brands and purchase earlier or more. The consumers‘ consumption decision has long been ignored, and it remains unclear how promotion affects consumption (Blattberg et al. 1995). Conventional choice models cannot be used to address this issue because many of these models assume constant consumption rates over time (usually defined as the total purchases over the entire sample periods divided by the number of time periods). While this assumption can be appropriate for some product categories such as



References: Aaker, D. 1991. Managing Brand Equity: New York: The Free Press. Aaker, D. 1991. Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the value of a Brand Name, The Free Press, New York, NY. Ambler, Tim (2001). What Does Marketing Success Look Like? Marketing Management; spring, 10, 1, 12-18. Assuncao, Joao L., Robert Meyer. 1993. The rational effect of price promotions on sales and consumption. Management Sci. 39 517–535. Berkowitz, Eric N. and John R. Walton (1980), "Contextual Influences on Consumer Price Responses: An Experimental Analysis," Journal of Marketing Research, 17 (August), 349-358. 158 | P a g e Blackston, Max (2000) Blair, Edward A. and E. Laird Landon, Jr. (1981), "The Effects of Reference Prices in Retail Advertising," Journal of Marketing, 45 (Spring), 61-69. Blatlberg, Robert C. and Scott A, Neslin (1990), Sales Promotion: Concepts, Methods, and Strategies. Engiewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, Blattberg, Robert C., Briesch, Richard, and Fox, Edward J Chandon, Pierre, Brian Wansink. 2002. When are stockpiled products consumed faster? A convenience-salience framework of post purchase consumption incidence and quantity. J. Marketing Res. 39 321–335. Cummins, J. (1998), Sales Promotion: How to Create and Implement Campaigns that Really Work, 2nd ed., Kogan Page, London. Curhan, Ronald C. and Robert J. Kopp (1986), "Factors Influencing Grocery Retailers ' Support of Trade Promotions," Report No. 86-104. Boston: Marketing Science Institute. Dibb, S., Simkin, L., Pride, W.M. & Ferrell, O.C. 1997. Marketing: Concepts and Strategies, 3rd European ed., Houghton Mifflin. Dodson, Joe A., Alice M- Tyboul, and Brian Stemthal (1978), "Impact of Deals and Deal Retraction on Brand Switching," Journal of Marketing Research, 15 (February), 72-81. Donthu, Naveen, and Joseph Cherian. "Hispanic Coupon Usage: The Impact of Strong and Weak Ethnic Identification." Psychology and Marketing 9, 6 (1992): 501-10. Dunn, M. and Davis, S. 2004. Handbook of Business Strategy, MCB UP Limited E

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Kerin, R. & Berkowitz, E, Hartley, S, & Rudelius, W. (2006). Marketing (8th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kotler, P., & Keller, K. (2009). Marketing Management. (13th Ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Aaker, D. A., & Joachimsthaler, E. 2000, Brand leadership: Building assets in the information society, Journal of Consumer Marketing.…

    • 2617 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2009). Marketing Management (13 ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.…

    • 3580 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Task1

    • 2724 Words
    • 11 Pages

    3. Tools of Sales Promotion (2005) By Chris Joseph [online] Available from http://www.ehow.com/list_6073558_tools-sales-promotion.html [Accessed on 12 Jan 2013]…

    • 2724 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kotler, P. & Keller, K. L. (2012). Marketing management. Prentice Hall: Upper Saddle Rives, New Jersey.…

    • 438 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Syllabus

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2009). Marketing management (13th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Defining Marketing

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2012). Marketing Management (14th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ:…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Abstract: Indian organised retail industry is poised for growth. Apparel sector in particular has a great opportunity with alignment of Indian economy to globalised markets. With the widespread use of sales promotions- short term activities which provide material inducements to consumers and trade it becomes imperative for managers to understand such practices and understand challenges. This study investigates sales promotion activities of six apparel stores in Ahmedabad market and compares them on various dimensions. It presents major findings and provides insights on consumer behaviour. Lifestyle, for instance, has a loyalty programme called `The Inner Circle ', while Pantaloons offers a `Green Card ' Rewards programmes, Westside has `Club West ' to…

    • 3700 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Journal of Marketing Research

    • 11917 Words
    • 48 Pages

    ———, ———, and Jie Zhang (2007), “Optimal Feature Advertising Design Under Competitive Clutter,” Management Science, 53 (11), 1815–28. Rosbergen, Edward, Rik Pieters, and Michel Wedel (1997), “Visual Attention to Advertising: A Segment-Level Analysis,” Journal of Consumer Research, 24 (3), 305–314. Russo, J. Edward and France Leclerc (1994), “An Eye-Fixation Analysis of Choice Processes for Consumer Nondurables,” Journal of Consumer Research, 21 (September), 274–90. Shankar, Venky and Lakshman Krishnamurthi (1996), “Relating Price Sensitivity to Retailer Promotional Variables and Pricing Policy: An Empirical Analysis,” Journal of Retailing, 72 (3), 249–72. Shaver, J. Myles (2005), “Testing for Mediating Variables in Management Research: Concerns, Implications, and Alternative Strategies,” Journal of Management, 31 (3), 330–53. Sobel, Michael E. (1982) “Asymptotic Confidence Intervals for Indirect Effects in Structural Equation Models,” Sociological Methodology, 13, 290–312. Staiger, Douglas and James H. Stock (1997), “Instrumental Variables Regression with Weak Instruments,” Econometrica, 65 (3), 557–86. Stegeman, Mark (1991), “Advertising in Competitive Markets,” American Economic Review, 81 (1), 210–23.…

    • 11917 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Kaul A., Wittink D.R. (1995), «Empirical Generalisations About the Impact of advertising on Price Sensitivity and Price», Marketing Science, 14.…

    • 2332 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Study

    • 7649 Words
    • 31 Pages

    References: Callen, B 2010, Manager’s Guide to Marketing, Advertising and Publicity, McGraw Hill, USA Clow, E, K & Baack, D 2007, Integrated Advertising, Promotion, and Marketing Communications, 3rd edn, Pearson Education, New Jersey Dahlen, M, Lange, F & Smith, T 2010, Marketing Communication: A narrative Approach, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Spain Drypen, ‘Reasons for growth of sales promotion’, drypen.in, viewed 15 December 2010, Hanoi Radio and Television 2010, ‘Hanoi Channel Advertising Price List’, htv.org.vn, viewed 10 December 2010, Marketingvietnam 2010, ‘Price List for Magazine Advertising’, marketingvietnam.net, viewed 10 December 2010,…

    • 7649 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Basic Promotions

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Consumer promotions and Trade promotions Both sales as well as marketing are allotted their respective budgets to carry out promotional activities. While marketing department uses its budget to run ATL and BTL activities, it also utilise it to run consumer promos targeted on a specific brand. Sales department on the other hand uses its budget to run trade promotions. Trade promotions may, and in fact should, vary from outlet to outlet within the same locality but consumer promotions tend to be homogeneous and would at least cover a region as big as a state. Consumer promotions are intended to reach the final customer. To ensure this happens there needs to be some change in packaging or it needs to be supported through ATL and BTL activities so that the consumers do get the promotion. Hence involvement of brand managers is a must over here. Trade promotions need to be designed differently for different channels (grocery, consumption centre, cosmetic store, chemist, bakery etc.). Almost all the companies are moving to a phase where they would have targeted trade promotions at the outlet level which would vary not just by the channel but also various factors like purchase history of the outlet, merchandising input provided by competition, etc. There a various types of promotions and the number are limited only by one’s own imagination. Each one serves a different purpose. One should try to view it from a product life cycle point of view.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sales Promotion

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to DAVIS, ”Sales promotion represents those marketing efforts that are supplementary in nature ,are conducted for a limited period of time and seek to induce buying”…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To cite this document: D.C. Gilbert, N. Jackaria, (2002),"The efficacy of sales promotions in UK supermarkets: a consumer view", International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 30 Iss: 6 pp. 315 - 322 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09590550210429522 Downloaded on: 16-10-2012 References: This document contains references to 35 other documents Citations: This document has been cited by 17 other documents To copy this document: permissions@emeraldinsight.com…

    • 5431 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Powerful Essays