Preview

Pygmalion Critical Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
776 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pygmalion Critical Analysis
In Pygmalion, George Bernard Shaw utilizes his protagonist Eliza to represent not only a gender or social role; but more in particular, how quickly those can all change. Although judged and cast as inferior for her job selling flowers alongside her almost indecipherable language, Eliza is completely transformed into a lady. Yet, interestingly it is not her actions that make her feel lady-like, but it is in how she is treated where she feels the most like a woman. Shaw becomes the “watchdog of society” by poking at the upper class’s prejudices over the lower class. Through Eliza’s change, he proves society wrong. He shows that the lower class does not have holds or limitations. They are not stuck where there are at and in fact, if willing, they can come to reach any potential, even one’s that are greater than those above them.
Eliza soon realizes speaking properly, the use of manners, and dressing the role of a duchess are all actually the easy factors in becoming a lady. She tells Mr. Pickering, “it was just like learning to dance in the fashionable way, there was nothing more than that in it.” She goes on to say that her “real education” began when Mr. Pickering acknowledged her as Miss Doolittle, “that was the beginning of self-respect for me.” To Eliza it’s the little things, such as Pickering taking off his boots before he enters the room, things Mr. Higgins would not dare to do while in her presence—a presence of a lady. Eliza continues to make her point by saying, “I shall always be a flower girl to Professor Higgins, because he always treats me as a flower girl, and always will; but I know I can be a lady to you, because you always treat me as a lady, and always will.” Shaw makes a clear point that audiences then and now should acknowledge. Treating a person with respect, all social classes aside, especially if it is a woman, is everything. And it means everything to that person. That is the real difference at stake between social classes

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In contrast, a woman is expected to act feminine, be submissive in the presence of a man and give him proper service. Mrs. Pearce the housekeeper perfectly represents these qualities as she cooks for Higgins, cleans and manages his household. Eliza Doolittle, after her successful transformation into a lady, could also be considered another example. After Act 2, not only does Eliza start to become a proper lady, but she also becomes Mr. Higgins’ personal servant. This idea is further strengthen when Higgins himself said to his mother that “she knows where [his] things are, and remembers [his] appointments and so forth” (Act 3, p. 65). Feminists Delphy and Leonard (1992) assert that men gain “57 varieties of unpaid services” from their wives (as cited in McMahon, 1999, p. 46). However, this can be applied to all women. Mrs. Pearce and Eliza are portrayed as subservient slaves to an active male providing him with unending services even though they are not his wives. Unlike a man who has an active role, a woman has a passive role in society. The active male is expected to manage his environment and dictating the actions and interactions of others around him while the obedient female serves him.…

    • 241 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the play the theme of social class is shown through all of the characters and enables the audience to see the…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hannah Webster Foster could portray Eliza Wharton fall from society in very specific detail and cautiousness. Foster could be persuasive in warning future generations of defying societal norms. She discussed the emotional influence, the consequences, and the impact of trying to be independent from society’s demands. She warns of the fall within society for not adhering to societal norms. Trying to become independent from society’s expectations can cause disgrace, despair, depression, and devastation in a person’s life.…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shaw creates his own version of the Pygmalion myth by translating this allegory to reflect society in Victorian England. In doing so, he exposes the inadequacy of myth and of romance in several ways. For one, he deliberately twists the myth so that the play does not conclude as euphorically or conveniently, hanging instead in unusual ambiguity. Throughout the play, Shaw portrays the characters belabored by the trivial details of life like napkins and neckties, and of how one is going to find a taxi on a rainy night. These details keep the story grounded and decidedly less romantic. Society in Victorian…

    • 1277 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A modern day audience would be very shocked by the characters behaviour and actions within the play. A modern day audience would be surprised by the strong views men held regarding women and their rights. In the Victorian times, there were various rules about jewellery, who to talk to – when and where, who to dance with, and how and when to speak. Women were expected to be submissive to men and not to speak with their own voice. Women upheld the highest morals in the Victorian times.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    It has been shown in the book “Pygmalion” by Bernard Shaw, and in the movie “ A Knight’s Tale” by Brian Helgeland. The two stories incorporate ideas tied to culture. These culture’s helped show the train of thoughts of people along with their actions towards others. Everyone grows up with traditions. Traditions were shown in “Pygmalion” and “ A Knights Tale” displayed as giving much enjoyment to the people. Other people view the culture and ways of an individual and learn to assimilate it in their live or gain a different perspective on…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Victorian England, especially London had a severe problem with poverty. Many people in London lived in poverty. Eliza is one of these many people that lived in poverty during the Victorian era in London. In the play Pygmalion and musical My Fair Lady, the main character, Eliza, is shown to be poor and living in poverty. Both the play and musical show how she lived in poverty and how her poorness hindered her from attaining a job. Since she cannot speak well she can’t get a job as a lady in a flower shop. Because she could not get a job she had to resort to selling flowers on the street. Seeking help to learn how to speak properly, she goes to Henry Higgins, a phonetics professor. He teaches Eliza how to speak properly and how to act like a lady over the course of six months. After learning how to speak and act properly, this raises Eliza’s status because she no longer appears to be poor. Poverty during…

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pygmalion Act 4

    • 382 Words
    • 1 Page

    this is a pro because this will totally help her advance in life. It will show higgins that even…

    • 382 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pretty Woman vs. Pygmalion

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the history of literary texts, many original tales have often been appropriated decades later with a different message or purpose in the mind of the creator. The ideas, values and plotline are redefined in a new context to appeal to a different audience. Like all texts, both Pygmalion, written by George Bernard Shaw and Pretty Woman, directed by Gary Marshall, reflect values, beliefs and attitudes of the time, nearly 80 years apart.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The representation of gender inequality is expressed in the story Monsieur Caloche (1889) through a satirical point of view. This story represents the workplace and throughout most of the story the readers notice that there was a deficiency of female characters. The irony is that at the end of the stories the readers find out that the main character 'Monsieur Caloche' is in fact a young girl, who had lost her beauty after suffering from smallpox, and resorted to looking for a job as a boy. "Hiding the loss which had deprived her of all the glory of her sex. Beauty is more than skin deep, however Monsieur Caloche had not known it. This is an example of gender inequality in Australia during the 19th century.…

    • 798 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pygmalion Distinctive Voices

    • 2283 Words
    • 10 Pages

    |Exclamation |Act 1 (Eliza to Mrs Eynsford-Hill) |Shaw uses Eliza’s cockney dialect to create her distinctive voice and to set her apart from the other characters in |…

    • 2283 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Pygmalion, the time era is Edwardian, and class can be seen as both fixed and fluid. We can see that Shaw’s intentions are clear, underlying the play, Shaw’s message is clear that the class system is flawed, and that Eliza’s uprising proves this through her strong, subversive attitude.…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Higgins, boasting his skills in phonetics, tells Pickering that he can pass Eliza as a duchess just by teaching her proper speech. As Eliza hears this it sparks an interest in her to become more. Later Pickering makes a wager; if Eliza is passed off as a duchess at a garden party, he will cover all of the costs of the teachings.…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    I’m very curious about how Henry Higgins, in George Bernard Shaw’s Pygmalion, feels about his profession and how this translates to his interpretation of society. Higgins, a professor of phonetics, ultimately enters into a bet in which he is assigned the task of teaching a poor, uneducated yet determined girl from the streets proper grammar, with the hope of transforming her into a duchess in a few months time. It’s clear from the beginning that Higgins, a man full of contradictions and no filter, is the protagonist. At first, Higgins is clearly opposed to the idea of teaching Eliza; this is evident through his blatant insults and sarcastic taunts. He makes fun of her poor grammar and the fact that she is clearly uneducated. Higgins infers that Eliza’s success will help her move up the social hierarchy and even though Eliza’s transformation is unequivocal, Higgins initial perception of her never changes – his general attitude towards her is consistent throughout the play. In contrast, when Higgins first meets Pickering, an educated scholar, his demeanor is quite the opposite. The difference between his demeanors leads me to believe that language does affect Higgins’ perception of society. This is shown further due to his rude indifference of Eliza’s drastic transformation. I intend to prove that Higgins' views language as a tool for social advancement…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pygmalion Observation

    • 211 Words
    • 1 Page

    My observation of Ms. de la Fuente’s fifth grade class this week began during their math time after they returned from lunch. They had a short intervention period that lasted thirty minutes to work on unfinished assignments from earlier that day. After that, they worked with other students sitting at their table to complete a group assignment and then took a short math quiz after they finished that.…

    • 211 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays