Preview

Public Terrorism Security Mar15

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
6142 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Public Terrorism Security Mar15
SECURITY RESEARCH PAPER

A PERSPECTIVE ON TERRORISM

Piers Hutt piershutt@hotmail.com 1 March 2015

A PERSPECTIVE ON TERRORISM

ABSTRACT

Purpose: To critically examine the threat of modern terrorism to Western society.
Design/methodology: An assessment was made of publically available documentation. The paper is then divided into a number of sections. It initially deals with the difficulties of defining terrorism, followed by its symbiotic relationship with the media. The next section looks at the modern Islamic Fundamentalist threat and the primarily neocon response since 9/11. Whilst the US has withdrawn combat forces from Iraq and Afghanistan, a bipartisan approach has been maintained to counterterrorism. The dangers of such an approach are examined along with emerging threats.

Table of Contents
Abstract
Introduction
Define
Role of the Media
Psychology
Modern Terrorism
The Response
Counterview – The Dangers
Looking Ahead – The Next Potential Threats
Another Approach
Conclusion

INTRODUCTION

“Terrorism has become part of our daily news diet. Hardly a day goes by without news of an assassination, political kidnapping, hijacking or bombing somewhere in the world. As such, incidents of terrorism have increased in the past decade, the phenomenon of terrorism has become one of increasing concern to governments....”1

Introduction. With the recent high profile terrorist attacks in Sydney and Paris and the ongoing terrorist incidents in Nigeria, Iraq and Afghanistan, terrorism has been described as the biggest threat to 21st Century security.2 However the opening quote was from a RAND paper written in 1980. Terrorism is not a modern phenomenon.

Historic Precedence. Terror as a tactic is not new. Some scholars date such actions to the Thugs; Assassins and Zealots.3 But it is generally accepted that the origins of modern terrorism date from the Reign of Terror (1789-94) during the French Revolution. The idea



References: Fischer et al. Introduction to Security. 9th ed. USA. 2013. Hoffman, Prof Bruce Pinker, S. The Better Angels of our Nature. GB. 2011. Robertson Rapoport, David. Fear and Trembling. American Political Review. 1984. Sageman

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    References: Combs, C. (2011). Terrorism in the twenty-first century (7th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson Publishing…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main point of the article was to convey that "today's terrorists are ultimately more apocalyptic in their perspective and methods." In short, their mindset changed from; a means to an end to becoming the end in itself. Most recently studies have shown that terrorism changed from the ideas of the past. Paul Wilkinson, Professor of International Relations and Chairman of the Advisory Board of the Centre for the Study…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    While terrorism is not a new phenomenon to the human race, the past ten years have ushered in a previously unfamiliar rise in terrorism attacks on U.S. domestic soil. This problem has posed a significant challenge to U.S. national security which both government and commercial entities have so far struggled to adequately address and prevent.…

    • 17193 Words
    • 69 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Terrorism has changed dramatically over time and has only recently been so bloody and violent and on a large scale. The history of terrorism had been existent since the 1970s where the French Revolutionary Government instituted systematic state terror against the population of France by killing thousands. The way terrorism was taken out has changed over the years. Changes in the tactics and techniques of terrorists have been significant, but even more, the growth in the number of causes and social contexts where terrorism is used. Over the past 20 years, terrorists have committed violent acts for alleged political or religious reasons with these terrorist organisations been spilt up into groups according to their reasoning of attack. This may include Nationalism, Religious, Anarchist, State Sponsored, Left and Right Wing…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Terrorism is not unique to contemporary society, the term ‘terrorism’ and ‘terrorist’ date back to the late 18th Century (Laqueur 1987 as cited in Newburn 2007, p. 871). Defining the word ‘terrorism’ is a difficult task; Walter Laqueur is said to have counted over 100 definitions of terrorism and he concluded that the only general characteristics that are most often agreed upon are that terrorism involves violence and the threat of violence (Laqueur, 1999 as cited in Furedi 2007). Although these are not new terms to society, it is important to analyse any changes in the representation, of the words ‘terrorism’ and ‘terrorist’ since the events on 9/11. The perceptions that individuals in society have and…

    • 2583 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    The September 11, 2001 attacks were a turning point in the perception of terrorist groups and their merciless attacks. Many counter-terrorism departments4 and policies were created during the “Global War on Terrorism” (Horwitz, S 2014; Howard, R., & Sawyer, R. 2006:435). As a matter of fact, the world had known smaller-scale…

    • 5524 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Terrorism Fred

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages

    References: Combs, C. C. (2006-2013). Terrorism in the Twenty-First Centry (7th ed.). Boston, Mas: Pearson.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Terrorism SLIDES Trial 1

    • 1729 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Terrorism It is described variously as both tactic and strategy; a crime and a holy duty; a justified reaction to oppression and an inexcusable abomination. Has been an effective tactic of the weaker side in a conflict. United Nations defined terrorism on 1992, it is ‘an anxiety-inspiring method of repeated violent action, employed by (semi-) clandestine individual, group or state actors, for idiosyncratic, criminal or political reasons, whereby - in contrast to assassination - the direct targets of violence are not the main targets.’ (United States Department of Defense): ‘the calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.’…

    • 1729 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Torturing Prisons

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages

    • Charles W. Kegley Jr. The New Global Terrorism: Characteristics, Causes, Controls. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2002.…

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Terrorism has changed and developed across the world over time, much like the world has changed and developed over time. Advancements in technology, communications, military and transportation have also aided in the advancement of terrorist ability. Most countries, as well as the people residing in them, have dramatically advanced their capabilities in all areas, including terrorism, with each passing decade. The phrase ‘terrorism’ was originally coined in the late 1700s in reference to European governments attempting to gain a stronghold over the people and initiate their ideas (Roberts, 2002). However, this began to change in the late 1800s when non-governmental organizations began developing with a mission to overthrow their unsatisfactory…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Behind The Curve

    • 4449 Words
    • 18 Pages

    he coincidence between the evolving changes of globalization, the inherent weaknesses of the Arab region, and the inadequate American response to both ensures that terrorism will continue to be the most serious threat to U.S. and Western interests in the twenty-ªrst century. There has been little creative thinking, however, about how to confront the growing terrorist backlash that has been unleashed. Terrorism is a complicated, eclectic phenomenon, requiring a sophisticated strategy oriented toward inºuencing its means and ends over the long term. Few members of the U.S. policymaking and academic communities, however, have the political…

    • 4449 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    War on Terror

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages

    I, myself, before September 11, 2001 did not know what terrorism was. It is completely a new term for me, and I could never figure how terrible it is. But then, experiencing and witnessing the feeling of losing the one you loved who was a victim of that disaster, I recognized that the world is no longer as safe as before. Today, not only America but also Britain, Spain, Indonesia…became the target of terrorists. The terror tissue is the most challenged thing for all the governments to solve. Even though after September 11, 2001, US has attacked and destroyed a lot terrorists’ bases in over the world, the terrorists still survive and keep aiming to US and its allies.…

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hoffman And Terrorism

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The subject of terrorism is both complicated and emotive. It is complex because it combines so many varied aspects of human experience, including arenas such as politics, social discourse, psychology, philosophy, military strategy, and history, to name a few. Terrorism is also emotive both because experiences of terrorist acts arouse tremendous feelings, and because those who see terrorists as justified often have strong feelings concerning the morality of the use of violence. Without a doubt, terrorism evokes strong feelings whenever it is discussed. Terrorism is a global phenomenon that is easily recognised yet difficult to define. Academics across the world describe it according to their political and socio-economic conditions; therefore…

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bibliography: 1. Why Has Defining Terrorism Proved So Difficult? Laura Clarke on May 14, 2009…

    • 2093 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Terrorism His/135

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages

    was certainly not the beginning of terrorism. However, since the 9/11 attack, America has changed…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics