Canadian politician leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada, Brian Mulroney won election as leader of the PC in June of 1983. Born in March 20th, Mulroney pursued politics after being a lawyer and businessman. During the 9 years of his Prime Minister career, Mulroney brought in the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), introduced a new consumer tax (GST), and also his change of the foreign policies — all which would nevertheless make him an effective Prime Minister of Canada.…
Elliott Chau Canadian Economics A) Sir John A. Macdonald (1867-1891) Goals: Attract immigrants Build a transcontinental railway Created jobs/encouraged foreign (British investment) Strategy: The national Policy Advertise in Europe -> Free land Provide support/$ to Railroad builders Set up high tariffs for imports which would encourage manufacturing in Canada Accomplishments Very little immigration Why? – competition from American-West Canadian Pacific Railway completed in 1885 A few industrial firms were developed…
Everyone in Canada knows the name of our current Prime Minister Stephen Harper, but he has done nothing compared to our very first Prime Minister, John A. Macdonald. Macdonald did many things for our country, including making it a country, and it all started from his vision. He had a vision to unite all of Canada as one through a transcontinental railway, which went on to be known as the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR). The CPR cost a ton of money though, and the Canadian government just didn’t have enough money to keep pouring it into the CPR. Macdonald needed money, and he decided to get it from Hugh Allen, which led to the Pacific Scandal. Due to the Pacific Scandal, Macdonald was kicked out of office, and by the time the next election came around, he knew that he needed a political platform to win the election. In 1876 he created the National Policy, which became the basis of the Conservative election platform during the 1878 election. This National Policy had three initiatives to it; to create a system of protective tariffs against foreign goods; to encourage greater immigration to the west; the cornerstone of the national policy was to finish off the CPR. The National Policy got Macdonald back in power, more importantly though, Macdonald’s National Policy hugely impacted Canada economically, politically, and socially.…
Sir Wilfred Laurier was a virtuous man whose many qualities indisputably drove him to success.…
Laurier was a dedicated nation maker and was also clever and skillful when coming to applying his skills into becoming a proficient prime minister. Throughout Laurier’s 15 years of being the prime minister of Canada, he has incorporated some effective grasp of significant disagreements against the transcontinental railway, education,…
Was King Mackenzie Guilty or innocent for introducing conscription? King Mackenzie was part of the liberal party and he became Prime Minster of Canada in 1921 - 1926 and also in 1935 - 1948. King had won by a majority vote in the federal election and became prime minster. King as the leader the liberal party had promised that he would not introduce conscription but he had lied. A bill had passed to have conscription overseas which the citizens had voted for. King Mackenzie is the one blame for introducing conscription into the world during world war two. He is guilty for introducing conscription because he knew that this was the last thing that Canada needed and the main causes for introducing conscription is Militarism, French and English…
Over the years, there have been many Great Canadians. Whether they have had numerous amazing accomplishments, or only one very grave one, they are defined as a huge role in the country. Many Great Canadians have changed Canada in a good way, or have done things for the citizens. Lester B. Pearson’s efforts and accomplishments as Prime Minister helped improve Canada. He helped create Canada’s reputation as peacekeepers. When he felt Canadians needed it, he brought Universal Health Care into Canada. Lester B. Pearson also decided to get American car dealerships in Canada.…
Tommy Douglas was elected to the House of Commons in 1935 as a member of the CCF party. Afterwards in 1944, he entered provincial politics by becoming the premier of Saskatchewan, thereby becoming the leader of the first democratic socialist government in North America. He emphasized the importance of political and economic democracy and set the stage for democratic socialism. He aimed to reduce poverty across Canada and therefore, aimed for 70% of the government budget be put towards social services. As premier, he introduced many important programs that are still used today in our government system. These include Medicare, which was the continent’s first single payer universal health care program, Canada’s first publicly owned automotive insurance, many crown corporations that competed with private sector interests, and legislation that allowed the unionization of public service. He passed the Crown Corporation Act, which led to the establishment of the provincial air and bus lines SaskPower and SaskTel. The labour legislations he passed included the Trade Union Act, improving workers compensation, raising minimum wage, and the creation of a labour relations board. He encouraged industrial development, which reduced Saskatchewan’s dependency on agriculture. Under his mandate, old age pension plans evolved to include medical, hospital, and…
Mr. Canada saw a social problem and decided to do something about it. The first thing he did was defined a problem, that was poor kids in Harlem were grades behind suburb kids and would be more likely to stay in the same lower social class that they…
Firstly, the reason the actions of the authorities had been indeed justified, is due to the fear of a communist revolution much like that of Russia’s in 1917, overthrowing the Russian emperor Tsar Nicholas II and his entire family from the power. The fear of Canada becoming a communist country had irradiated from many political figures, this is because a communist nation lacks creativity, rights, and has reduced incentives to work hard. Communism is considered to do more evil than good, it gives everyone an equal opportunity regardless of the effort one puts in over another, it also lacks andy type of creativity as everyone works the same, and…
Bibliography: Francis, R.D., Jones, R., Smith, D.B. and Wardaugh, R., Destinies: Canadian History Since Confederation. 7th Ed. Toronto, Thomson, Nelson, 2012…
and he passed many acts and laws in order to ensure that Canada is a safe and free country.…
All through his career in politics, Pierre Trudeau was able to introduce skills through which he was able to break all the barrier. It’s evident that Pierre Trudeau was an ideal political figure in Canada because he progressively fought to keep Quebec in Canada, helped the growth of Canada’s independence internationally, and passed many acts and laws that guaranteed the safety and freedom of Canadians. Therefore, Pierre Elliot Trudeau was the most significant post-WWII prime minister because his innovative policies assisted the growth of Canada as a…
William McDougall was chosen to represent Canada West in all three of the Confederation Conferences for these following reasons. The first reason why McDougall was chosen as a delegate for Canada West is because he was experienced in politics as well as negotiating. Before getting into politics William was a lawyer; he brought his persuasive and speaking skills into his work in the government, which gave him popularity among fellow politicians as a brilliant orator. Also, as the Provincial Secretary in Legislative Assembly he was no stranger to negotiations and working with other politicians. Furthermore William McDougall was trusted by the people of Canada West as well is his colleagues. He was trusted because of his important role in the Legislative Assembly; being the Commissioner of Crown Lands and Provincial Secretary gave him respect from the people. Lastly, McDougall was chosen to represent Canada West for his ambitious personality. He had great ambitions for his colony which gained him a positive reputation amongst all the people of Canada West. William’s ideas were embraced by the people and governors; ideas such as democracy and reputation by population which would give Canada West a big say in the passing of policies. Also, William promised the people that Confederation would help Canada West grow west into the Rupert’s Land; which was in high demand in the province of Canada. All these benefits that William told to Canada West and its politician put him in a great spot to be chosen as a delegate in the Confederation Conferences. Therefore William McDougall’s personal skills as well as his political career played a significant role in him being chosen to represent Canada West in the Confederation Conferences.…
In theory, the Parliament is the most important institution in the Canadian government and all members of the parliament are equal. The Prime Minister is supposed to be primus inter pares, meaning first among equals. But over the years, the cabinet has become more institutionalized and less departmentalized. Hence the Prime Minister’s power has increased over the years. Canada is the one of the most decentralized federations in the World. Power is swung away from the parliament and is more concentrated in the executive branch (Courtney, 1984: p. 241). The Prime Ministers is not too powerful in a global scale but it has substantial power within Canada. However the power of the Prime Minister can also be affected by many different factors. .…