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Introduction to Control Systems

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Introduction to Control Systems
Outline of the Course

• Fundamentals of Control Systems • Introduction to Microprocessor-Based Control • Operational Amplifiers & Signal Conditioning • Switches, Relays & Power-Control Semiconductors • Mechanical Systems • Sensors • Electrical Machines • Electric, Hydraulic & Pneumatic • Feedback Control Principles • Relay Logic, PLCs & Motion Controllers • Basics of Modern Control Theories

Dr. Kadir ERKAN

Introduction to Control Systems

3

First Lecture : Fundamentals of Control Systems

Headlines • Introduction and Motivation for Control Systems • Basic Definitions and Background • Open Loop Control Systems • Closed Loop Control systems • Concept of Transfer Function • Fundamentals of Analog and Digital Control Systems • Classification of Control Systems ????

Dr. Kadir ERKAN

Introduction to Control Systems

4

Objectives of First Lecture
After studying this lecture, you should be able to: • Distinguish between open-loop and closed-loop control systems. • Understand control system block diagrams. • Explain transfer functions. • Differentiate between analog and digital control systems. • Know how process control systems work.??? • Know how servomechanisms work.???

Dr. Kadir ERKAN

Introduction to Control Systems

5

Introduction and Motivation for Control Systems 1
A control system is a collection of components working together under the direction of some machine intelligence. In most cases, electronic circuits provide the intelligence,and electromechanical components such as sensors and motors provide the interface to the physical world. A good example is the modern automobile. Various sensors supply the on-board computer with information about the engine’s condition. The computer then calculates the precise amount of fuel to be injected into the engine and adjusts the ignition timing. The mechanical parts of the system include the engine, transmission, wheels, and so on. To design, diagnose, or repair these sophisticated

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