Preview

Gupta Dynasty

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
664 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gupta Dynasty
Gupta Dynasty short notes - Indian History • Chandragupta I was the real founder and the first ruler of Gupta Dynasty.
• Chandragupta I adopted the tile ‘Maharajadhiraja’.
• Samudragupta is popularly known as ‘Indian Napoleon’, because of his extensive military conquest.
• He was a many sided genius-scholar poet, musician and warrior.
• Harisena was the court poet of Samudragupta.
• Chandragupta II is popularly known as ‘ Vikramaditya’.
• Fahein, the Chinese traveler visited India during his time.
• Varahamihira, Brahmagupta, Shankaracharya, Dhanwantri, Bhaskaracharya, Aryabhatta etc. are important person who lived during his period.
• The Gupta period began in 320 AD and the Gupta rule is called ‘the Golder Age’ or ‘the Classical Age’ of ancient India.
• Gupta issued large number of gold coins in India.
• Earlier Guptas had their capital at Prayag in Allahabad, but later it was shifted to Ujjain by Chandragupta II.
• Gupta largely patronized art and architecture.
• Guptas Patronized Gandhara school fo art, Madhura school fo art and Andhra school of Art.
• The Fresco paintings of Ajanta caves are examples of the art of the Guptas.
• The period of the Imperial Guptas has often been described as the golden age of ancient India. The most important officers in the Gupta empire were the Kumaramatyas.
• The specimens of Gupta paintings are preserved in the Ajanta Caves and the Bagh caves.
• The Gupta era started in 320AD. The Chief source of revenue was from land.
• The royal seal of the Gupta’s bore emblem of the Garuda.
• In Gupta period the position of the women declined.
• The official language of the Guptas was Sanskrit.
• A renowned Physician of the Gupta period was Vagbhatta.
• Nalanda and Taxila were two universities during this period.
• Pala dynasty was founded by Gopala. Its king Dharmapala founded Vikramashila University.
• Kalidasa the court poet of Chandragupta II, wrote Abhinjanashakuntala, Malavikagnimitra, Vikramorvasiam,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Han dynasty and Mauryan/Gupta empires developed in roughly the same time frame and overlapped in the years 320 B.C.E. - 220 C.E. developing in different parts of the globes with their own unique geographies. Both the Han and Mauryan/Gupta empires developed bureaucratic governments that were ruled by kings, but due to the different geographical regions, India’s government was fragmented into local governments. The Han Dynasty of China was structured off of a social philosophy while Mauryan/Gupta India followed a religion which united the subcontinent. The Han and Mauryan/Gupta empires also both developed agrarian economies although their view on the merchant class were nearly opposite.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | |Mauryan: ruled by Chandragupta Maurya and later on by his Grandson | | |…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    3. The Gupta administrative practices differed from the Maurya in the way that they left local government, administration, and the making of basic policy in the hands of allies in the various regions of the empire. The empire was also somewhat smaller than the Mauryan and it brought stability and prosperity to India.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | |The Guptas did not produce as dynamic a leader as Ashoka, but they did provide classical India with its greatest period |…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Han China and Gupta India

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Han China differed from Gupta India politically, developing a strong bureaucratic system while India allowed local rulers to stay in control, but the Guptas focused more on trade and made more intellectual achievements than China, especially in mathematics. They established empires that were successful, but also distinct in their own ways. Although these two civilizations were notably different politically, economically, and intellectually, both were successful in bringing prosperity to their empires.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though many Western civilizations have influenced the way we live our lives today, many forget the progressive movements of early Classical and Contemporary Oriental cultures. Two of these cultures that are still revisited by historians today were the epitome of early Asian civilization and very influential guides for cultures to come. Han China (206 B.C.E.-220 A.D.) and Gupta India (320 C.E.-525 C.E.) were two dynasty-based civilizations in the early conception of Southeastern Asian rule. Though both had a very similar class based society and both had to endure outside invasions as well as internal conflicts, they both had unique, and future utilized, ways of maintaining their rule.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ap study guide

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Chandragupta Maurya was the first state to bring a centralized & unified gov’t to India.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Following the time period of the development of the first civilizations came the Classical age. During this era, one learns about the different developing classical empires of their time, and their dissimilar customs of life. This time period consists of the rise and falls of the first Empires in India and China. Moreover, due to their different locations, each Empire adapted to their land and formed customs of their own best fit for their people. In the era of the Classical age, both the Han dynasty and the Gupta Empire reveal the diversity generated during the Classical period. While these two Empires certainly portray contrasting qualities of the other, some aspects of their lives mirrored each other as well.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the collapse the Maurya Empire, Chandra Gupta II led India to its Golden Age. Under Chandra Gupta II and during this Golden Age they kept a high level being sure to…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Golden Age DBQ

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Golden Age are the Han Dynasty of China (206 BCE-220 CE) and the Gupta Dynasty of India (320-550 CE). Both dynasties’ advancements have further influenced the modern world.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | MAURYAN-Very centralized government, kings being the center of administrationGUPTA-kings center of administration, provinces and sub-divided districts…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Safavid Dynasty

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Born in Ardabil, Iranian Azerbaijan in 1487, Isma’il I, known in Persian as Shāh Ismāʿil, was Shah of Iran and the founder of the Safavid dynasty which survived until 1736. Isma’il was the last heir of the Grand Masters of the Safaviyeh Sufi order. This order was a Shia sect and known for their military skills. The Safavid dynasty was one of the major native dynasty to rule what is now modern day Iran.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A golden age is a period in which there are many advancements made in a society. Most societies experienced this in the past, while other civilizations are still waiting for their golden age to come. There are also some that have had a golden age already, but are greatly advancing once again. China is one of those societies. It is believed that China had a golden age during the Tang Dynasty, which happened around 618 and 907 CE. The developments being made in present-day China show that they are having yet another golden age.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    History of Ancient Assam2

    • 3727 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Ancient Assam was known as Pragjyotisha in early times and as Kamarupa in later times. The name Pragjyotisha stood for both the kingdom and capital city. The earliest mention of the city of Pragjyotisha is found in the Ramayana and Mahabharata. According to the Ramayana,this city was founded by Amurtaraja son of Kusa and grandfather of the famous stage Viswamitra. There are different options regarding the origin of the name''Pragjyotisha''. According to the Kalika Purana,''here Brahma first created the stars and hence the city is called Pragjyoitishpur,a city equal to the city of Indra.''13Gait says that the name,Pragjyotishpur ''is interesting in connection with the reputation in which,the country has always been held as a land of magic and incantation,and with the view that it was in Assam that the Tantrik from of Hinduisim orginated.''14The name Pragjyotisha,however,is most probably derived from the term Prag-jyotish,meaning the eastern light. Hence it appears to mean ''the city or land of eastern light.''15 The kingdom came to be known as Kamrupa during the Purantic times,based on the legend that Kamadeva, the god of love, the Indian Cupid,who was destroyed by the fiery glance of Siva returned to life in this country,16According to B.K. Kakati, the name ''Kamrupa'' is derived from an Austric formation like Kamru or Kamrut, the name of a lesser divinity in Santali, which justifies the association of the land with magic and necromancy.17 All this can be explained in the light of the cult of magic and sorcery prevalent in the land. The first historic reference to the kingdom of Kamarupa is made in the Allahabad Pillar Inscription of Samudragupta, assigned to the middle of the fourth century A.D. Geographical Extent : The geographical extent of the kingdom of Pragjyotish-Kamarupa varied from time 13. K.I.. Barua : Early History of Kamrupa.1996,p.7. 14. E.A. Gait : Op.cit..p.15. 15. D.C. Sircar : ''Pragjyotisha-Kamarupa'',The…

    • 3727 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mahabalipuram

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Golden Age of the rule of the Pallavas was from 650 AD to 750 AD. Many great poets, dramatists, artists, artisans, scholars and saints emerged during this period. Mahabalipurm is also referred to as the “open air museum” due to the presence of so many architectural marvels.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics