Preview

Four Marks of the Church

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
658 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Four Marks of the Church
The 4 Marks of the Church

In the Nicene Creed we say that the Church is "one, holy, catholic and apostolic."

I. One/Unity

"There is one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all who is over all and through all and in all."[Eph. 4:5-6]One describes the unity of the body of Christ. These words from the Creed speak of the followers of Jesus Christ as united in their belief in one God, one Lord, and Jesus Christ. The Church is one because as the Church's members we are joined together by Jesus[Jn 17:20-23]" He prays for Christians to have unity, saying this unity will provide the most compelling evidence to the world that he is the Savior of the world.

II. Holy/Sanctity

Sacred means revered due to association with holiness. Holiness, or sanctity, is in general the state of being holy (perceived by religious individuals as associated with the divine) or sacred (considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspiring awe or reverence among believers in a given set of spiritual ideas). In other contexts, "objects are often considered 'holy' or 'sacred' if used for spiritual purposes", such as the worship or service of gods. These terms can also be used in a non-spiritual or semi-spiritual context ("sacred truths" in a constitution). It is often ascribed to people ("a holy man" of religious occupation, "holy prophet" who is venerated by his followers), objects ("sacred artefact" that is venerated and blessed), times ("holy days" of spiritual introspection, such as during winter holidays), or places ("sacred ground", "holy place").

III. Catholicity

Shortly before convoking the council that inserted into the Nicene Creed the description of the church as catholic, Emperor Theodosius I issued the Edict of Thessalonica, which limited the ecclesiastical application of this term to upholders of the teaching of the First Council of Nicaea. These alone were authorized to use the title of Catholic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    [ 3 ]. Gangel, Kenneth O. 2001. Marks of a Healthy Church. Bibliotheca Sacra 9, no.28 vol. 632 (October - December).…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “I therefore, a prisoner for the Lord, urge you to walk in a manner worthy of the calling to which you have been called, with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love, eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace. There is one body and one Spirit—just as you were called to the one hope that belongs to your call— one Lord, one faith, one baptism, ...” Ephesians 4:1-6…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The word Catholic was not added to the creed in the Middle West until the fourth century, yet the word “holy Church” was added early on.…

    • 2039 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through the Vatican II the church established a definition for itself; a church for all people. The Vatican II was responsible for sixteen significant documents that developed and reformed the expression of Christian beliefs. The document ‘Dei Verbum’ (Constitution on Divine Revelation) encourages the laity to study the Bible as the Word of God – hence the Scriptures became a significant and relevant part of worship again. ‘Sacrosanctum Concilium’ (Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy) amplifies that everyone is encouraged to participate fully in the Eucharist and other sacraments, changing the liturgy so that it responded to the needs of the people. Pre Vatican II there was an emphasis on sacredness of liturgy as a means of salvation, a care in keeping liturgy uniform, Latin was used in church services throughout the world and the priests performed while the laity…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The first “Holy Roman Emperor” was Charlemagne although he was originally crowned as “Emperor of the Romans” before the Roman Empire fell. He was dubbed “Holy Roman Emperor” after the Holy Roman Empire rose. The Roman Catholic Church was one of the sole central and unifying establishments in the Roman Empire and later in the Holy Roman Empire. This allowed The Church to establish authority over all the…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gospel Of Mark Analysis

    • 1904 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Gospel of Mark is the oldest known surviving account of the ministry of Jesus Christ that exists today. Written approximately in the year 65 CE in Rome by an unknown writer, people have attributed the name Mark to the author, although this may not have been his actual name (I will use the name Mark to refer to the author of the gospel of Mark). As the oldest record of Christ’s ministry, it is believed that through other pieces or fragments of Jesus’ teachings and sayings, as well as stories passed down from generation to generation, Mark was able to generate his Gospel– although, the physical written documents that Mark may have used are thought to be lost, or no longer exist.…

    • 1904 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christianity consists of different denominations (Greek Orthodox, Catholic, High Anglican). However, all Christian denominations share a common gospel value -the belief in Jesus, this is what brings various Christian churches together and this unity is known as ecumenism. Pope John XXIII reintroduced ecumenism and it was very successful, due to the effects it had on Christianity and its adherents.…

    • 1785 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Church History Paper I

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The process by which Scripture has been preserved and compiled is one whose history is worth noting. The early church had many opportunities to share the Good News of Christ via word of mouth, but from the time of Christ’s resurrection until the mid-second century, there had not been a single culmination of writings considered to be essential for the purposes of teaching and spreading the Gospel. Increasing heretical opposition in conjunction with the need for a standard of living to follow gave rise to the formation of the New Testament Canon; however, this would not come without multiple false teachers and many arguments over what would classify as “inspired by God”. To seek the answer to one of history’s most important questions, we must understand what the canon is, how it was inspired and to whom authority was given in determining what would be included in such Holy Scriptures.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Christian faith is based on love for God and love for neighbor. God loves God’s creation and extends the love for humankind through means of grace. The theology of sacraments is proportional to the means of grace. A United Methodist Understanding of Holy Communion claims that it is through sacraments that “God discloses things that are beyond human capacity to know through reason alone.” The discussion gives way to questions about grace, and the understanding about grace in the United Methodist Church, involving the Wesleyan understanding about Baptism and Eucharist. The paper will address questions like “What are sacraments in the United Methodism? How is the theology of sacraments related to the means of grace and how does a Christian become…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    15. Intermediary - a person who acts as a link between people in order to try to bring about an agreement or reconciliation; a mediator.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    sacred, or greater than one's own thoughts, convictions, and moral principles. No matter the norms of…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Nicene Creed Essay

    • 1629 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Nicene Creed is the creed or profession of faith that was adopted in the city of Nicaea by the first ecumenical council, which met there in the year 325. At that time, the text ended after the words "We believe in the Holy Spirit", after which an anathema was added. The doctrine of the Trinity is commonly expressed as: "One God, three Persons”, but this word "Trinity" does not appear in the Bible. So the doctrine is formally defined in the Nicene Creed, which declares Jesus to be: "God of God, Light of Light, very God of very God, begotten, not made, being of one substance with the Father." in 325, the Council of Nicea set out to officially define the relationship of the Son to the Father, in response to the controversial teachings of Arius. Led by Bishop Athanasius, the council established the doctrine of the Trinity as orthodoxy and condemned Arius' teaching that Christ was the first creation of God. The creed adopted by the council described Christ as "God of God, Light of Light, very God of very God, begotten, not made, being of one substance with the Father." Nicea did not end the controversy, however. Debate over how the creed (especially the phrase "one substance") ought to be interpreted continued to rage for decades. One group advocated the doctrine that Christ was a "similar substance” as the Father. But for the most part, the issue of the Trinity was settled at Nicea and, by the fifth century, never again became a focus of serious controversy.…

    • 1629 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This reform also attempted to tighten the church administration, and to recognize the absolute authority of the Pope as the earthly representation of God and Jesus.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Latin American Religions

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are various polytheistic religions that are practiced today. Many of the religions today outside of Catholicism believe in more than one God. However, the Catholics believe in one God and one God only. I do think the Catholicism needs to be…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Religious Traditions

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A sacred place is a location that allows the believer to communicate with his or her divine deity. A sacred place can be a natural location such as a mountain. Moses would retreat to…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays