Preview

Crime Statistics

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
649 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Crime Statistics
Crime Statistics The crime statistics focus on giving out specific detailed information to the public and the government of United States about all the crime taken place in a certain period of time. The crime related information for the statistics is collected and published by different federal government agencies such as FBI, the department of Justice, the National Institute of Justice, etc. The statistics include data about how much crime is there; when and where crime occurs; what type of crime mostly occurs; who is most often victimized; how many criminals get arrested and punished. The published data is measured per 100,000 inhabitants on an area (Territo.2004). There are two crime measuring systems in the United States. The first is the Uniform Crime Report (UCR). This automated computer measurement system adds up all reported crimes from the police to the FBI, which is then published by the FBI. The other crime measurement system comes from National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). This survey run by Bureau of Justice Statistics, who interviews all household members, 12 years and up, in six-month intervals. The survey approach all crime suffered individuals and households, regardless if the crime was reported to the law enforcement. The survey also summarizes the reasons the victims give for not reporting the crimes (http://sociologyindex.com/measure_of_crime.htm). Both programs are similar because they cover the crime types such as rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, theft and vehicle theft. Besides the unlike data collection methods there are also major differences between the UCR and NCVS. The UCR relies on only reported crimes, coming from the police and the FBI. But since not every crime is reported to the officials by the victims, the statistics is somewhat incomplete. The NCVS on the other hand only collect data about crime incidents from victims first hand. But the survey cannot cover murder, since the victim cannot report it due to


References: Territo L, Halsted J.B., Bromley L. (2004). Crime and Justice in America: A Human Perspective. 6th edition, published by Prentice Hall. Retrieved from CTUO Course Bookshelf. Sociologyindex (n.d.). MEASURE OF CRIME. Retrieved from http://sociologyindex.com/measure_of_crime.htm
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    UCR Vs. NIBRS: Their Influence On Criminal Justice Research
    • 2491 Words
    • 10 Pages

    UCR Vs. NIBRS: Their Influence On Criminal Justice Research

    Researchers were consistent in their use of the data provided, while maintaining claims that the information may be skewed. Yet, the value of UCR data could be determined by coming it to surveys of victimization and offending, incident of crime surveys, and self-reporting studies.…

    • 2491 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Outline and Assess the View That Official Crime Statistics Are Not Useful to the Sociologist
    • 2381 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Outline and Assess the View That Official Crime Statistics Are Not Useful to the Sociologist

    The Official Government Statistics are accumulated from police and count records; these include convictions, cautions and Crown prosecution service. Whereas, the British crime survey is a victim study which takes place every year. It shows a representative sample of over 16s living in private residents in England and Wales. It is untaken by face to face interviews where respondents are asked about their experiences with crime incidents in the last 12 months. In 2004/5 over 45,000 people took part in the survey. It helps to identify those people most at risk of different types of crime which helps them to plan prevention programmes. The British Crime survey looks at people’s attitude toward crime and the Criminal Justice system. Self report studies ask people if they have committed a series of offences over a period time, which they haven’t got caught or haven’t reported to the police. Most people don’t know that they have committed a crime or even know the penalties for the crimes which they have done. For example, using the company phone to make a personal call can result in £5,000 or 6 months on prison.…

    • 2381 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Crime Data Comparsion Paper
    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Crime Data Comparsion Paper

    Crime has become very serious all over the world. In some areas, crime is extremely high and law enforcement officer really do not know how to keep up with it as a whole. However, in every city the crime rate can vary from year to year, or month to month it all depends on the crime. In this paper there will be examples of two metropolitan areas and the different data they may hold. Also, this paper will be comparing the occurrence of the offense in that selected area. Therefore, identifying the number of occurrences reported to the police of each area. These mean it leaves questions like: What area had more reported incidents? What were the rates of the crime for each area? Did rates change overtime in either area? What factor might explain the difference in the rates?…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Cjs 200 Week One Checkpoint
    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cjs 200 Week One Checkpoint

    The Uniform Crime Reporting Program, or UCR, relates crime rates to arrest rates and clearance rates annually through the ‘Crime in the United States’ publication. This report (although not foolproof) gives a statistical picture of how arrests and clearance rates compare to actual crimes reported based on information reported from law enforcement departments across the United States. The UCR, as well as the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), may show higher rates of crime, arrest, and clearance in areas with higher population or lower rates in areas with lower population. The most successful way to improve the correlation of crime, arrest, and clearance rates in effort to combat criminal activity would be to rely on the information provided…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Ucr Nibrs Compare and Contast
    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Ucr Nibrs Compare and Contast

    Reaves, B. (1993) Using NIBRS data to analyze violent crime. University of Michigan library retrieved from Washington, D.C. U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics www.doj.gov/…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Cja 204 Measuring Crime Research Paper
    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cja 204 Measuring Crime Research Paper

    With so many policing agencies, we measure the crime level here in the United States with three main tools. “They are uniform crime report, National crime victimization survey, and the National incident based reporting system. The uniform crime report: Law enforcement agencies voluntarily report crime statistics on a monthly basis to the FBI. Areas of interest are murder, burglary, forcible rape, robbery, aggravated assault, larceny/theft, auto theft and arson. The National victimization survey is conducted by the Bureau of Justice statistics; the survey is conducted every…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Analysis Of The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program
    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Analysis Of The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program

    The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program is a nationwide cooperative effort of over 16,000 cities, county and state law enforcement agencies voluntarily reporting data on crime brought to their attention. This program was develop in 1929 by the International Association of Chiefs of Police provide reliable crime statistics for the nation. Each year, several statistical publications are attain and the information, which has been selected by several thousand law enforcement agencies across the United States is design and inputted into the uniform crime report database. This analysis can help determine whether the crime rate is under control…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Crime Victimization Survey
    • 118 Words
    • 1 Page

    Crime Victimization Survey

    A more accurate measurement of crime victimization, I believe, is the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). It states it directly in the name the purpose of the survey. Information that is collected in the NCVS is nonfatal personal crimes, property and vehicle crimes all reported and not reported to law enforcement, where the Uniform Crime Report (UCR) only contains information reported to law enforcement. The NCVS collects information about the offender such as, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin as well as the victim-offender relationship. It also includes the nature of the injury, if any weapons were used, where it occurred, additionally if the crime was reported to the police and the victims experience with criminal justice system.…

    • 118 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Cjs 200 Crime Reporting and Rates Response
    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cjs 200 Crime Reporting and Rates Response

    Uniform Crime Reporting programs (UCR/NIBRS) and the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) are programs headed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Bureau of Justice Statistics. The UCR/NIBRS compiles data from crimes reported to the police and the NCVS collects data from surveys of homes through out the country. Because of the vast difference of collection of data and the other variances there is a noteworthy difference of reported crime rates between the two programs (Schmalleger, 2011).…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Crime Data Comparison
    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Crime Data Comparison

    In the late 1920’s the idea was recognized by the International Association of Chiefs of Police or most commonly known as the (IACP), that there needed to be a more reliable and accurate way to keep track of all of the crime data and statistics. This information was needed to determine the crimes that were changing from year to year as well as the sources of what could be changing these statistics such as population changes, poverty changes, and so on and so forth. After a few years of deliberation over the record-keeping practices being used at the time, planning for a system called the Uniform Crime Report program (UCR) in which it came in to working effect in 1929. It was in 1930 a year later, in January that the United States Congress enacted a Code that gave the UCR the authority by the attorney general to gather information about crimes. The attorney general then delegated the responsibility to the Federal Bureau of Investigation to act as the bookkeepers for collecting all the crime data for the UCR. In 1930 the FBI became the first agency to start a resource to do just that. Since the beginning of the UCR program every year new data has been collected and published in order to crime statistics for each area across the United States. Information stored would include numbers of different crimes such as murders, arson, burglary, property crimes, rapes, larceny, etc. The UCR program started in January 1930 with data gathered from law enforcement agencies in 400 cities from 43 states submitting information and currently includes approximately 17,000 law enforcement agencies nationwide that voluntarily contribute their crime statistics.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Uniform Criminal Act (UCR)
    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page

    The Uniform Criminal Act (UCR)

    Every Year the FBI record the number of criminal acts and the number of people arrested. They call it the Uniform Criminal Act (UCR) which is the most widely used source of national crime and delinquency statistics. Many question whether it’s valid or not because less than half of all victims report the crime to the police. They came up with a solution by creating the National Crime Victimization Survey (NVS) that address the non reporting issue. NCVS collects information on crimes suffered by individuals and households. Another survey called Self-Report is used to measure the extent of delinquency. They can describe, in detail, their recent and lifetime participation in criminal activity. This report is given in groups, so they can ensure…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Uniform Crime Report
    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Uniform Crime Report

    The Uniform Crime Report (UCR) was designed, developed and implemented by law enforcement for use as a tool for operational and administrative purposes (Uniform, 2004). The program was developed in 1929 under the auspices of the International Association of Chiefs of Police, and was later endorsed by the National Sheriff’s Association, which acts in an advisory capacity today. It was the first comprehensive system of crime information developed on a national scale. Because statutes varied so greatly from state to state in their use of terminology for describing criminal behavior, a set of definitions was developed for criminal acts to overcome this problem and it was determined that law enforcement would tabulate the number of criminal acts as defined by the UCR program as they were brought to the attention of law enforcement. Because of the volume involved, it was decided that only serious criminal acts would be counted.…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Cja 314 Crime Data
    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cja 314 Crime Data

    The rates of any crime in the database are extremely different based on location and population. The two areas that are selected for this paper were Akron, Ohio, based on that I have family that reside there and it was very interesting looking at the statistics in this area. Also, another area chosen was Altoona, Pennsylvania, based on several friends/family is from that area as well. This paper will cover crime data from 2007, 2008, 2009 based on Aggravated Assault cases in those areas. The statistics show dramatic changes within both areas over the years according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Crime Data Comparison Paper
    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Crime Data Comparison Paper

    The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program breaks down the data into states, the cities within that state, and numerous other categories. These categories include population, violent crimes, murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, robbery, aggravated assault, property crimes, burglary, larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft, and arson (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2014).…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Best Essays

    Critically Evaluate Feminist Explanations of Female Criminal Behaviour.
    • 2514 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Critically Evaluate Feminist Explanations of Female Criminal Behaviour.

    Berger, R., Free, M., Searles, P. (2009). Crime, Justice, and Society: An Introduction to Criminology. Pennsylvania State University: Lynne Rienner Publishers. p331.…

    • 2514 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More

Related Topics