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Cola Wars

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Cola Wars
This report is based upon the information from the Harvard business case: “Cola Wars Continue: Coke and Pepsi in the Twenty-First Century”. Both Coca Cola Company and PepsiCo are the largest players in the Carbonated Soft Drinks (CSD) industry. The purpose of this report is to gain insight into the possible strategies that can be applied, in order to expand the overall throat share in the future. History revealed that a highly competitive strategy that was utilized in the past by both companies resulted in a ‘Nash Equilibrium’. Because of this, the report is described from the perspective of both Coca-Cola and Pepsi. The scope of this report covers not only on the increase of overall market share, but also finding new opportunities in unrevealed markets. The analysis is also based upon the eight key concept model. In addition the PEST-analysis and the five forces model of Porter is also utilized to gain insight into the ‘macro-environment’ and ‘meso-environment’

1. Analysis

The eight key concepts analysis is applied to identify the key issues with regard to both Coca-Cola and Pepsi. The outcome of the analysis is utilized to establish the new strategy for both companies. The key issues for each concept are described in this paragraph.

Direction
The mission and vision of the two companies, described in the case, differ on one major issue. The Coca-Cola Company direction limits its market to a product portfolio of beverage brands, whereas PepsiCo does not only focus on beverages, but includes convenient food as well.

Scope
The scope of the two companies, described in the case, is rather similar. This is due to the fact that they are in the same industry, the only difference occurs in the business definition of PepsiCo, which has incorporated convenient foods in its product portfolio. The scope of Coca-cola Company and PepsiCo can be found in appendix 1.

Environment
The environment will be analyzed in two steps. First we will assess the macro



Bibliography: - Johnson, G. and Scholes, K. (2005), ‘Exploring Corporate Strategy’ 7th ed. Pearson Education Limited, Harlow - Cola Wars Continue: Coke and Pepsi in the Twenty first century, Harvard Business School, (9-702-442), p.1-24.

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