Preview

Cognitive Enhancing Drugs Advantages And Disadvantages

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2050 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cognitive Enhancing Drugs Advantages And Disadvantages
THE USE OF COGNITIVE-ENHANCING DRUGS Until the issue of brain structure, functionality and the criteria for measuring competence are constitutionally determined, there will continue to be divergent views and arguments on the use of cognitive enhancing drugs. What this means is that the challenges posed by scientific findings and the various arguments on the above subject matter need to be confronted with a broader understanding of the root causes. This understanding may require breaking new frontiers not only in human anatomy and physiology but also in socio-economic antecedents. The different schools of thought on advantages and disadvantages on the use of cognitive – enhancing drugs have attracted so much debate with less weighted …show more content…
Although, Greely et al’s view point could be seen as an extreme one because they see some level of socio and economic value in the use of the drug which to them is seemingly necessary with less weighted emphasis on the possible harmful effect: “Like all new technologies, cognitive enhancement can be used well or poorly. We should welcome new methods of improving our brain function” (Greely et al …show more content…
It is relatively easy to assume that prolonged use of ADHD drugs will take a toll on the brain as a result of the consequential effect of alteration in brain cells and functions. Edmund Higgins, in he’s article wrote, “With the expanded and extended use of stimulants comes mounting concern that the drugs might take a toll on the brain over the long run” (Pg. 19). This applies to prescription and non-prescription users of ADHD drugs. The growing number of patients (children and adults) does not and should not legitimize or justify any form of prolonged use of ADHD drugs. Rather it should be seen as a challenge to scientists to explore alternative ways in treating the problem with less consequential effect. The issue has taken a new dimension in view of the increasing number of users who do not have a diagnosed attention – deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) problem. This is the category of users prone to abuse and addiction and by extension dangerous to society at

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    now being abused, becoming cognitive enhancers. In Margaret Talbot’s article “From Brain Gain: The Underground World of “Neuroenhancing” Drugs” Talbot uses hyperbole, basic diction, examples, and statistical evidence to show how neuroenhancing drugs…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Executive function, is noted as being compromised in certain populations such as in children, teens, older adults and those with certain psychiatric illnesses. For the elderly,…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Over the past 40 years there has been a great deal of controversy regarding the distribution of the leading stimulant Ritalin among ADHD patients. Many critics feel that the drug is widely overprescribed. “Additionally, they claim that Ritalin (methylphenidate) is inherently dangerous and that the entire system of the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD is seriously flawed,” (Safer, 2000). On the other hand, there are individuals that have dealt with ADHD patients first hand and swear by the beneficial results they have witnessed. The major points of both supporters and critics will be expressed throughout this paper. After discussing both positions, the writer of this research paper will present a final conclusion and a personal opinion of the topic.…

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ADHD Commentary

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Graf WD., Nagel SK., Epstien LG., Miller G., Nass R., Larriveiere D., (2013). Neuroenhancement: ethical, legal, social, and neurodevelopmental implications. Yale School of Medicine,. Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23486879…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurobehavioral disorders among children. ADHD can cause them to be hyper, have problems controlling impulse behaviors and trouble paying attention. The common treatment for ADHD is both medication and behavioral therapies starting as early as age four going up into adulthood. This paper will cover the research studies of four different treatments for AHDH to include stimulant medication, non-stimulant medications, behavior therapy, and the natural approach. With the increase in both children diagnosed with ADHD and the amount of children who are being medicated for ADHD, are stimulant medications the best option when other treatments are available when following the research studies?…

    • 2318 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are many different views on whether the use of a cognitive enhancer is ethical. Some say that unethical for students to rely on drugs to improve their already healthy brain. Their argument is that people can improve their cognition though simple lifestyle changes. Some also say that taking nootropics is a form of cheating in academic work. However others say that it is no different to taking caffeine, and that in our rapidly developing society, we will all appreciate the ability to become ‘smarter’. They say that if smart drugs are available to everyone, people should not complain that it is an unfair advantage to those who don’t take them as it is up to us to decide whether we use them or not.…

    • 125 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    C. "Creatine can give a significant boost to both working memory and general intelligence” (“Boost”).…

    • 2689 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    adderall advantage

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Since Ritalin abuse first hit the radar screen several years ago, the reliance on prescription stimulants to…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the article, Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, the disorder is defined, as well as the current treatment for the disorder which tends to be the drug Ritalin. While there are many other drugs available for treatment, Ritalin is the most popular and between the years 1990 and 1998 the production of the drug increased by 800% (para. 2). “Children account for 75% of Ritalin consumption in the U.S” (Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, para. 12). While Ritalin seems to be highly effective in treating children with ADHD there are also many problems with the drug. It has shown to make children very docile and in some instances can completely alter their personality for the worse. The controversy of the use of Ritalin to treat children with ADHD is high due to the fact that the long-term effects of the drug are not known.…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In conclusion, we see how a Kantian would view the maxim of using cognitive enhancing pills in response to stress or a heavy workload. Since the most important value for the Kantian is autonomy and the development of this, he or she would see this maxim as something that limits and stunts autonomy. Therefore, to make this maxim into a universalized law would be irrational.…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Enhancement drugs

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Now that I’ve declared the unnaturalness of the idea of brain enhancement, I’d like to address the society this would create. If this enhancement were to be legalized, initially it would become an option. Those who do take it will excel and…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cognitive Enhancement

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I really enjoyed this article because I've always been very interested in cognitive enhancement. Anything that can make humans think better, faster, or easier is a huge step forward. It makes sense that doing the same thing over and over using skills you've already learned doesn't make you smarter. For example, if you text all day everyday you aren't paying much attention because it's the norm. However, if you're learning a new skill you constantly have to think about it because you're not used to it. Doing this can make you think and process information fast by strengthening your synapses. Thoughts are electrical impulses that travel from neuron to neuron through a synapse. It's basically just transmits information, so the stronger the synapse the easier the brain and can transmit thought. I find it no surprise that nicotine improves a person's focus. It is a mild stimulant which increases dopamine. This is the same way Adderall works in the brain to improve focus. The only thing I do not agree with is that food and supplements have little or nothing to do with cognitive enhancement. Nutrition is start of everything in the body. Studies have shown a lowI really enjoyed this article because I've always been very interested in cognitive enhancement. Anything that can make humans think better, faster, or easier is a huge step forward. It makes sense that doing the same thing over and over using skills you've already learned doesn't make you smarter. For example, if you text all day everyday you aren't paying much attention because it's the norm. However, if you're learning a new skill you constantly have to think about it because you're not used to it. Doing this can make you think and process information fast by strengthening your synapses. Thoughts are electrical impulses that travel from neuron to neuron through a synapse. It's basically just transmits information, so the stronger the synapse the easier the brain and can transmit thought. I find it no surprise…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Achievement is valued highly in our society. Coaches want their players to give 110 percent, professors encourage their students to study harder, and parents want to see their children become the best person they can be. Not only do we want to "keep up with the Joneses," we want to surpass them. In the pursuit of excellence, some people will take drugs as an enhancement for their cognitive abilities. What makes this path to excellence ethically questionable? There are two large issues to using cognitive enhancements: fairness and the pressure to use them. While there may be nothing intrinsically wrong with using cognitive enhancers, the use of these drugs will likely have major side-effects on society which need to be taken into consideration.…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, biological factors can also determine decisions and actions. Pharmaceutical medications have shown that people make different decisions when on the medications versus when not on them. Individuals treated for attention deficit disorders are more capable of focusing while those on antidepressant medication are less likely to experience the symptoms of depression. The use of drugs to influence decision making strongly supports the theory that the brain’s biology is intrinsically tied with decision-making and consciousness (“Decision Making:…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Increasing numbers of people already take Prozac for depression, Paxil as an antidote for shyness, and give Ritalin to children to improve their concentration. But what if there were still more pills to enhance or "correct" a range of other specific mental functions?…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics