Preview

CJS 200 Criminal Acts And Choice Theories Response

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
268 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
CJS 200 Criminal Acts And Choice Theories Response
Criminal Acts and Choice Theories Response
CJS 200
Karen S.
April 11, 2012

The two most common models that are used to determine which acts are considered criminal are the consensus model and the conflict model. The consensus model is a model in which the majority of the people within that society share the same basic values and beliefs. If anyone in that society deviates from the established norms of that society and their behavior threatens the well being of the group, than they must be punished. Consensus means majority, so that means that the majority of the people within that group must agree what is considered right and what is considered wrong in order to determine what is to be deemed criminal or not. So when that society’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Crime Control model and Due Process Model are two models for society which determine which acts are…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Criminal Law: deals with establishing standards for acceptable social behavior—when criminal law is violated sanctions typically include jail time. It is included in public law. Usually State vs. Person.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “A wealthy man and his pregnant wife were going through a divorce. Rather than pay alimony and child support the man hired someone to kill his wife and make it look like an…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “Crime erodes the bond that exists between individuals and society and is therefore an immoral form of behavior.” (Schmalleger. 2011. p.81)…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Merriam-Webster slippery slope is defined as a process or series of events that is hard to stop or control once it has begun and that usually leads to worse or more difficult behavior. In the law enforcement field, gratuity, which is the receipt of free meals, services, or discounts, goes hand in hand with the term slippery slope. Many think it is both unethical and immoral to except gratuities on and off the job. Gratuity by others is viewed as “A relatively innocent transaction in a work universe in which the standard form of reciprocity . . . is extortion-ate rather than hospitable.” (Delattre,…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In my opinion, the most significant challenges in defining criminality are to determine what it encompasses and the function it should serve. These would then give rise to differing views on what functions punishment should serve and which form of punishment would best serve its purpose. As mentioned by Lacey and Zedner, not all social harms are dealt with by criminal law, where some acts that are equally damaging to society are not classified as a crime (Hillyard al et. 2004). Moreover, the definition of criminality also hinges on the social, religious and and moral precepts of the society (Lacey, 1995), hence there might not be a universal definition to criminality, giving rise to ambiguities in assessing crimes and defining criminality…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    BUSI301 TEST QUESTION

    • 2171 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Criminal laws are a protection of society, and the violation of criminal laws results in penalties to the violator such as fines or imprisonment.…

    • 2171 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The consensus model and the conflict model are the two ways society use to determine if an act is criminal. The consensus model is saying that society agrees with the views of right and wrong (Schmalleger, 2011). Consensus model is also showing society in agreement that anything that can cause harm to others is a criminal act (Schmalleger, 2011). The conflict model says that groups in power decide what a criminal act is (Schmalleger, 2011). The consensus model works together to make the system work while the conflict model argues whose view is right.…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sociology Midterm 100

    • 990 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Both Political protest and criminal behavior are the acts and motion of rebelling against the society as a whole. The behavior of political protest and doing a crime is because they interacting infrequently and sharing few beliefs, values and moral standards. They are lack of emotional support and cultural guidelines for their actions. As well as lacking of commonalities, criminal behavior and political protests occurs because of no social integration, since they don’t have social bonding with the society. In contrasts, I believe criminal behavior could be done in both degree of solidarity. Criminal behavior could occur from the category of low solidarity simply of sharing few beliefs, values and moral standards. On the other hand, criminal behavior could occur in a high solidarity situation as well, for example suicide bombers. It’s a criminal act that suicide bomber oppose to do and I believe they are categorize in the high solidarity category, because they feel when a member of a such group perceive that the group is threatened they are likely to be willing to sacrifice their life to protect the situation. This means criminal behavior contradictorily could happen because a person’s social integrations are highly built and knitted with the society as well.…

    • 990 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 5 Sociology

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are comparatively few rules to violate, and people are socialized into long standing traditions in a communal society. Because associated societies are complex, they require many laws and rules. Also, they are impersonal, and tradition is not adequate to prevent deviance. However, many associational societies are diverse, and the mix of ethnicities, language, and regional differences requires coordination, which in turn requires laws and rules. The focus in an associational society is on the offender when determining suitable punishment, while command societies pay more attention to the victim. This is why communal societies are the most likely to use a restorative rationale in determining punishment.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When it comes to crime and punishment, I do believe that the threat of legal punishment controls the crime rate, but to a certain extent. Individuals have free will to choose to engage in unlawful acts, and that also includes the ability to block out and ignore the fear of legal punishment when engaging in crime. So what are other factors that aid in controlling crime? I believe in social control, which helps to ensure conformity to a norm. It includes all of the processes by which the people of a society define and respond to deviant behavior (Chriss, 2007). Forms of social control may include: internal, external, informal, formal and semiformal social control.…

    • 565 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The relationship between what society believes is important and worth protecting and how it is reflected in criminal law can be described in many ways. Society in general views actions such as murder, rape, robbery or even burglary as an act, evil in nature, public or of moral principles. These actions are considered to be Malum in se. Laws which are viewed as Malum prohibitum, consist of acts banned by laws such as speeding, drug use, or even prostitution. These acts are seen as regulatory infractions, more examples include, inside traders who illegally share information or avoiding tax payments. The only way for a person to be criminally prosecuted there must be proof that harm at any time was done to another.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The consensus model envisions all the component parts striving toward the common goal by harmoniously moving cases and people through the system. The conflict model views the component parts functioning primarily to serve their own interests. This theoretical perspective sees justice more as a product of conflicts among agencies that ultimately serves to protect individual rights. Here, we can compare the consensus model as focusing mainly on public safety, whereas the conflict model is more concerned with individual rights (Cronkhite, 2013). In dealing with criminal justice as a system you first have to look at the different components of the criminal justice system. There are the law enforcement agencies which include all state, federal and local. Then there are the court systems which are also at the local, state and federal levels. Then lastly there is the corrections system which also includes agencies at the local, state and federal levels. These all show the differences between the conflict and consensus models and how they all work together for a different outcome. The first step is with the police…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Crime Data Comparison

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The social conflict theory states that criminal behavior is founded on the conflict with a ruling social class labeling specific behaviors as illegal because of a social or an economic interest in protecting that community’s status quo. This is based on the belief that instead of laws showing the values of an entire society, the laws only exhibit the values of the few in society that hold power, and has no oppositions in using the justice system as a means of ensuring that power is kept. If behaviors, such as these are not corrected later in one’s life with improvements such as jobs and positive relationships, wrongful acts of behavior will continue to exist, possibly leading to future criminal activity…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    what is crime

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages

    in a very basic sense, crime is a legal concept: what makes some conduct criminal, and other…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays