Preview

Brain Lateralization and Language Reflection

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
534 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Brain Lateralization and Language Reflection
Brain Lateralization and Language Reflection
Tammy Glidewell
PSY/340
May 19, 2015
Kristine Kirsch
Brain Lateralization and Language Reflection
This paper written as a reflection, will focus on the definition of the lateralization of the brain as being an ongoing and intricate process involving different areas of the brain which are responsible for and in control of cognition skills and behaviors that are specific. In addition, the reflection will explain the changes in language when the brain suffers trauma or damage.
Brain Lateralization and Language The lateralization of the brain is an intricate system where distinct sections of a person’s brain control the operation of cognition skills and behaviors that are specific in nature. Certain functions are situated on one side of the brain, in part or whole, and this explains the term lateralization. From referencing fMRI data and other techniques, the hemisphere on the left side is responsible for the production of speech in greater than 95% of right handed people and almost 80% of left handed people. (Gotts, S. J., Jo, H. J., Wallace, G. L., Saad, Z. S., Cox, R. W., & Martin, A., 2013). The capability of using and understanding language in a variety of ways are in relation to the left side of the brain. These various processes include speaking, listening, reading, and writing; as well as spoken and written word memorization, analysis of information that is in detail, and right side motor control of the body. The right hemisphere of the brain controls spatial awareness, position of the body, remembering and understanding the activities done or things that people see, taking in pieces of information and putting the pieces together to form a picture that is complete. Lastly, the control of motor skills on the left side of the body is regulated by the right hemisphere (Kalat, 2013).
Brain Damage and Language
The lateralization of the brain is imperative to the development of social skills and language that is



References: Gotts, S. J., Jo, H. J., Wallace, G. L., Saad, Z. S., Cox, R. W., & Martin, A. (2013). Two Distinct Forms of Functional Lateralization in the Human Brain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(36), E3435-E3444. Doi: 10.1073/pnas.1302581110. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles PMC3767540/ Kalat, J. (2013). Biological Psychology (2nd ed.). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection Database

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Did you know that the two halves of your brain function for totally different reasons? The left side is often thought of as the brainy side, while the right side is viewed as the artsy side. The logical left side and the creative right side work together in perfect harmony. In order to learn most efficiently, the two hemispheres of the brain have to simultaneously work independently and cooperatively (Toga.) It is commonly known that people are labeled either a ‘left-brained’ or a ‘right-brained’ learner, but does that have any effect on how they learn? This paper will discuss the different types of functions in the right and left hemispheres of the brain and how they can impact learning.…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    9). Hemisphere – One half of the cerebrum. The right hemisphere recognizes patterns and three-dimensional structures (including faces) and the emotions of words. The left hemisphere deals with mathematical and logical reasoning, analysis, the interpreting sights, sounds, and sensations. The left hemisphere is active in reading, writing, and…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the book, A Whole New Mind, author Daniel Pink discusses the stimulation of each hemisphere of the brain during everyday life activities. However due to the evolving world, the once knowledgeable left hemisphere of the brain is slowing today’s humans down. In this society, humans who stimulate and use their right hemisphere of the brain will rule the future.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 14 Quiz

    • 4825 Words
    • 20 Pages

    The fact that the right side of the brain controls the left side of the body is explained by the…

    • 4825 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    15. Discuss the brain organization of left-handed people and why left-handedness seems to dimin ish with age.…

    • 2755 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to respond these questions, further analysis into the brain and cognitive gathering was defensible. "Cognition refers to a diversity of high-level brain tasks; including the capability to learn and remember data; systematize, preparation, and problem-solve; focus, preserve, and move attention as essential; appreciate and use language; precisely perceive the surroundings, and execute calculations " (National Multiple Sclerosis Society, n.d.). The brain has several parts and each part is accountable for a different purpose. The brain composed of the Cerebral Cortex, the Left and Right Hemispheres, the Corpus Callosum, the Frontal Lobe, the Parietal, Occipital, and Temporal Lobes, the Limibic System, and the Basal Ganglia. The Center for Neuro Skills states that, "One of the most universal consequences of frontal damage can be a vivid change in social manners. An individual 's character can undergo momentous changes subsequent to an injury to the frontal lobes, particularly when both lobes are concerned" (Engelfried,…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Neuro Study Guide

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Damage to left frontal lobe cause problems with speech production Parietal Lobes * Primary function – perception of body * Damage to left parietal association cortex – deficit in reading and/or writing, correct sequence or use of hand tools and identification of body parts * Damage to right parietal association cortex – deficit in perception, keeping track of extra-body space and unilateral neglect Cerebral Laterality * Hemispheric Specialisation or Dominance * Left hemisphere – language, logic and complex motor behaviour *…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Split Brain Phenomenon

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    If a family member who read the book ‘Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain’ (Edwards, 1980) and was convinced this phenomenon was true I’d simply explain to them that both sides of the brain are conscious while performing any tasks. For example when giving a speech in front of a large audience, your left hemisphere would concentrate on your word choice. While your right hemisphere would concentrate on the intonation and volume for your voice. It is impossible to perform a single task only using one hemisphere of the brain at a time, unless you are split…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ap Psychology Chapter 4

    • 4676 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Studying the Brain’s Structure and Functions: Spying on the Brain The Central Core: Our “Old Brain” The Limbic System: Beyond the Central Core The Cerebral Cortex: Our “New Brain” Neuroplasticity and the Brain The Specialization of the Hemispheres: Two Brains or One? Exploring Diversity: Human Diversity and the Brain Try It! Assessing Brain Lateralization The Split Brain: Exploring the Two Hemispheres Becoming an Informed Consumer of Psychology: Learning to Control Your Heart—and Mind—through Biofeedback Psychology on the Web The Case of . . . The Fallen Athlete Full Circle: Neuroscience and Behavior…

    • 4676 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psych

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages

    -someone that writes with right hand: speech production is heavily localized in left hemisphere, left hemi is responsible for integrating facts from present with info from past, right hemi is responsible for face perception,…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beh 225

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One brain two sides; the left brain analysis breaking information into parts about 95% of people use the left brain to speak, write, and understand. This includes time sense and rhythm. The right side of the brain processes information by using nonverbal responses such as, pointing at objects, simple language comprehension and recognition of pattern. Lobes of the cerebral cortex are larger fissures on the surface of the cortex. The cerebral cortex is responsible for reasoning planning, mental abiliites, sense of self and motor control. This area contains mirror neurons, which becomes active when you observe someone else and then you carried out the same action.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This study was conducted to find a relationship between handedness and hemispheric dominance. The participants in this investigation were all year 11 students in psychology 1A/B at Greenwood College. The data collected by the survey sheet was put into a table then graphed into two separate graphs; one graph for left and the other for right hemisphere dominance. The results that were found rejected the hypothesis of there is a relationship between handedness and hemispheric dominance. It seems that majority of people are just right handed and left hemisphere dominant. The study is very limited due to the ample size and all the uncontrolled variables left in the investigation. This study can be criticized as very unreliable because of its lack to control variables.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Though it is impossible to determine when language arose, it has been theorized that the growth of language coincided with the increase in brain volume. The brain is the control system of the body. All aspects of human behavior, language, reflexes, emotions, memory, are controlled by separate structure of the brain. Within these structures are billions of neurons, specialized cells that transmit information throughout the brain in the form of electrical signals. The brain is split into two hemispheres, the left hemisphere controlling the activities of the right side, and the right hemisphere controlling the activities of the left side. Regarding language, it was discovered that the left hemisphere of the brain is largely responsible for controlling language. More specifically, the outer surface of the central hemisphere, the cortex, is regarded as the center of human speech and language processing. Two structure of the cortex, Broca’s and Wernicke’s are responsible for speech production and understanding of written and spoken language, respectively.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Practical Report

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Since 1836, there has been a lot of research and studies on whether the brain is symmetrical or not. Over the years there has been very debatable discussions based on this…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Tour of the Brain

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The biggest part of the brain is cerebrum. The cerebrum is the thinking part of the brain and it controls the voluntary muscles, the ones that move when you want them to. When one is thinking hard, trying to solve a math problem or trying to figure out a video game, one is using the cerebrum. (Kidshealth, n.d.) The cerebrum is made up two sides, the left and right hemispheres. The right half of the cerebrum controls the left side of the body and the left side controls the right side. These two are connected by long neuron branches called the Corpus Callosum. Each hemisphere has four lobes; The frontal lobe is associated with reasoning, planning, movement, emotions and problem solving. The parietal lobe is associated with tactile sensory information such as pressure, touch, and pain. The temporal lobe is associated with the…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays