Preview

Barium Essay for Chemistry

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1292 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Barium Essay for Chemistry
Barium Research Paper

Mr.Martin
Block 1
May 18th, 2012

Abstract
Barium was discovered in 1779 by Carl Scheele, but was isolated for the first time in 1808 by an English chemist by the name of Sir Humphry Davy. Barium is commonly found as BaSO4. Things that glow in the dark are made from Barium. Barium has many uses and plays a big role in our environment today. Barium can be found almost anywhere in the environment because it is produced there naturally and sometimes affects the environment and humans. Barium are even used for making glass and used in fireworks. Barium is even found in our food.

The History Of Barium
In 1808 Barium was isolated by an English chemist named Sir Humphry Davy by electrolysis of molten baryta or BaO. But it was discovered in 1779 by Carl Scheele. Barium is classified as an alkaline-earth metal. Its atomic number is 56 and it is the fifth element in group 2.Natural Barium is made up of a mixture of seven stable isotopes, there are thirteen radioactive isotopes known to exist. Barium has never been found in nature in its pure form. When Scheele discovered barium in the 1700's he could not isolate it he could only isolate the barium oxide. Another person to isolate the barium oxide was a man named Johan Gahn but he did it two years after Scheele did. Davy who finally managed to isolate barium on its own, did it by analogy with calcium and decided to name it Barium after the word baryta. Pure oxygen used to be produce through the Brin Process before they started using barium peroxide to liquefy air and produce oxygen. Barium appears as a silvery white color metal. Barium van be found anywhere in the environment because it exists there naturally. Barium has many compounds that are used today mostly industrially. Barium is very light and has half the density of iron. Barium oxidizes air and reacts with water to form the hydroxide that liberates hydrogen. Barium reacts with most non-metal to creating poisonous compounds. After

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alum Ap Chemistry Lab

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this lab we will analyze alum by two techniques in order to verify its identity. The melting point and the mole ratio of hydrated water to anhydrous aluminum potassium sulfate will be determined.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Here we have Hydrogen and chlorine as spectator ions. One of the solubility rules is that sulfates are soluble except in Barium. During observation we noted a color change in liquid though not a solid…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    chem report

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this experiment we were wanting to find the specific heat of an unknown metal and determining what metal it was by using the formula q=c X m X change of temperature. We did two trials to compare the two and see what we come up with.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Upon following the instructions stated in part I of the experiment, 1.5 grams of barium chloride were placed into a covered crucible and heated atop a Bunsen burner for approximately 5 minutes. The one sparkling, white particles indicated no noticeable change in color, however, there was a considerable lack of shine or shimmer in the once sparkling crystals. The litmus color, which was placed above the smoke vapors of the barium chloride, showed that there was no release of acid during the first heating attempt. After heating the crucible’s contents for an additional 15 minutes, there was no change in the appearance of the barium chloride, nor any indication that an acid had been released during the second heating. Once the crucible was heated…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To determine the cation of the compound, a cation flame test was performed. A bunsen burner was lit until a medium blue flame was burning. The given unknown was scooped onto a nichrome wire loop. The wire was held in the flame to determine the cation. To compare the unknown’s flame color to a known cation’s flame color, a sample of known compound were taken to perform a flame test. The cation barium burned a pale green color at a low intensity. The cation calcium…

    • 1860 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chem coursework

    • 2787 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Basically, baking soda is an alkaline, and when you mix in something acidic, like vinegar, it will release gas. The key here is that baking soda needs some sort of…

    • 2787 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    5.1 Chemistry Essay

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5.1 Homework PG178 Questions: 2, 3, 5, 8, 9 2. Classify each of the following observations as an example of either a chemical or physical property a. Liquid nitrogen boils at -198˚C This is a physical property because it is a matter of changing state. b. Propane leaking from a damaged tank, ignites easily This is a chemical property because it is flammable. c. Silver jewelry tarnishes (darkens) in air This is a chemical property because the silver becomes dark because of oxygen d. Spilled oil generally floats on the surface of water This is a physical property because it does not mix to create a new substance e. Meat darkens when it is heated on a grill This is a chemical property because something new is created.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    7. Complete and balance the following equation. Then write it as a net ionic equation. K3PO4(aq) + MgCl2(aq)…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Year 9 Chemistry Project

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages

    * Mendeleev wrote the Principles of Chemistry in 1870. What did he say about the elements? (Level 5)…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Chem Lab Report

    • 1831 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The purpose of this experiment is to run various tests on the substance called alum. (AlK(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O). These tests like the process of filtration heating the solution will reveal things such as melting point, percent hydrate, as well as percent sulfate. After the experiment, the experimental mole ratio of alum to water will be calculated and then compared with the accepted mole ratio. (This is 12 to 1).…

    • 1831 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chemistry Write Up

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Make sure paper is in water but water level is not over the drawn line…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brownie Camera

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1907, Belgian Leo Beakeland had invented Bakelite in his own laboratory in New York. Beakeland had originally set out to find a replacement for the shellac. As a result of the successful invention, Bakelite had replaced the shellac. Soon after, Bakelite was, and still is, used in thousands of products like cars, household products, radios, and more. If Bakelite was not invented, I would make a synthetic plastic better than the original Bakelite.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bismuth Research Paper

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ever heard of the element Bismuth? Bismuth (Bi) is atomic number 83, and its weight is 208.98040. This element is not one of the more popular ones that most people know; like Cooper (Cu), Aluminum (Al), and Hydrogen (H). Even though bismuth may not be one of the elements that everyone knows, there is many objects that we use that has bismuth in it. Once a person reads bismuths biography, and learns what objects has bismuth in them; it is actually a neat element.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Mesozoic Era

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Within the discoveries found all around the world scientists have found a few rare chemical elements in the process of the search. Some of the chemical elements included were the iridium, cosmic space dust, the isotope plutonium 244 and sulfur as well. Currently, the main suspect behind this…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oxygen was first discovered by two scientists. One was a British Chemist Joseph Priestly who was given credit for the discovery in 1774. The other was a Swedish Chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele who had also discovered it around the same time as Priestly. Yet Priestly was given credit because his work, and results were published. Priestly had first found this new element when he observed that mercuric oxide, on heating. Yielded a gas that caused a flame to burn faster. He later found that it could support respiration and therefore he named it dephlogisticated air. It wasn't until a French chemist Antoine Laurent Lavoisier found it to be an elemental gas. It received it's current name in s1787 when several French Chemist's including Lavoiser found that it formed acids from certain oxides of sulfur. The name oxygen literally means (acid former).…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays