Preview

Australian History; Acts of Ww1

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
710 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Australian History; Acts of Ww1
The conciliation and arbitration act 1904 -
Maternity allowance act 1912 -
Invalid and old pensions act 1908 -

The conciliation and arbitration act 1904
- In 1904 the Australian parliament established the commonwealth court of conciliation and arbitration to conciliate and if, that failed arbitrate between unionists and employers in dispute. after the bitter strikes of the 1890s industrial harmony was high on the agenda of the new government. it was a part of the vision of creating a new society that left behind the ills of the old world and a belief that a fair society could be created.
Conciliation was an idea and had been discussed throughout that period of time by Politian Alfred Deakin and his liberals, and by the labor party . several colonies had begun to put things into action in the industrial areas such as setting up wages boards in Victoria and NSW. western Australia, south Australia and nsw had engaged with the idea of arbitration and conciliation to varying degrees. as early as 1898 as a royal commission on strikes in new south Wales claimed that 'the work of conciliation would be greatly assisted if there were in this colony an establishment organization instituted by the state and always ready to be called to action by either parties to a dispute. The convention of 1898 agreed. although not unanimously, to giving the commonwealth responsibility to provide arbitration to settle industrial disputes extending beyond one state. this resulted in second 51 and the constitution by which the federal government has the power to make laws with respect to conciliation and arbitration for the prevention and settlement of industrial disputes extending beyond the limits of any state. it showed advantages for both workers and employers. the labor party was in favor of some form of industrial court believing the worker would more likely gain wage increases from a court system than from strikes compulsory arbitration would also require formal of labor and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    World War One was a war that affected Australia, its culture and history in ways that are still prevalent in today’s society. The hardships that the war placed on the country and its people helped to allow Australia to adapt and change to manage these issues in the best way possible for the continuation of Australia’s prosperity and cultural growth. However this also brings up the question as to whether or not World War One did not actually help bring the people of Australia together, but instead divided the Australian nation on multiple levels. There are many arguments as to why this is often believed to be the case, but there are also many other arguments which go against this idea stating that this war actually helped unify the nation due…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War 2 made a significant impact on Australia and its people. It opened the eyes of society and made Australian people realise where they fit into the global view of the world. Although much of the history of WW2 revolved around politics, diplomats, military and naval battles, it touched all Australian lives. Some of the important issues in World war Two were the woman 's contribution in the war, government changes to the economy and the foreign policy in the war. These are the topics this essay will be discussing.…

    • 833 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By early 1916, recruiting in Australia had raised sufficient troops to replace the ANZAC losses. The Australian Imperial Force in Egypt was expanded to four divisions before being transferred to the Western Front, with a fifth division raised in Australia.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1914, Australia created its very first militarised aviation base located in Point Cook, Australia had became the first British Dominion for service during world war 1. Australia had created four squadrons, the first one had been sent to Mesopotamia located in the middle east in 1916 and the last 3 were deployed to the Western Front to fight in France.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War 1, the war to end all wars, lasted from 1914-1918. It was triggered by the assassination of the Archduke of Austria, Franz Ferdinand which led to a global war that was centred in Europe. Officially, Australia as a whole enthusiastically and patriotically defended Great Britain at the outbreak of war in 1914. Australia was geographically and politically isolated from what was happening in Europe. However being part of the Commonwealth, when Britain went to war, Australia became involved for political and economical reasons. However, at an individual level Australians enlisted in the war for very different reasons, largely social pressures and the lack of employment during WW1.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Did Australia Lose Ww1

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    On one revolutionary night in 1914, Andrew Fisher the Prime Minister of Australia, declared that Australia would stand beside their mother country Britain should the worst happen and they go to war, and days later they did. Over the course of the four year(1914-1918) World War one was fought, there were one hundred and forty seven battles and although Australia didn’t fight with the allies in each battle, their involvement was regarded as imperative to winning the war. People in modern society when asked about the First World War will only be knowledgeable of the Anzacs involvement in the Battle of Gallipoli because it is the only battle discussed at Anzac Ceremonies. Battles like the Battle of the Somme deserve more recognition and this essay will give an overview of why. Australia’s transformation from the war, the soldiers experiences, the impact on the soldiers and their families, how the Anzac legend is carried on as well as how the army has changed are all things that this essay will…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War 1 was a huge global battle of the Allied Powers and Central Powers in Europe. It started on the 28th of July 1914 and ended on the 11th of November 1918 and within the 4 years of war, over 16 million people died. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (the Austro-Hungary heir) and his wife on the 28th of June 1914 started a chain of events which were to be disastrous. A month later on the 28th on July 1914, Austria-Hungary waged war and invaded Serbia. Russia then came to support Serbia and Germany invaded Belgium while heading to France. Britain then waged war on Germany. The two sides created the Allied powers with Britain, France and Russia, and the Central powers with Austria-Hungary and Germany. As the war went on, more countries joined each side, including Australia. Australians were enthusiastic to help support Britain and join them in the war, but as time passed and many people died, their opinions on war changed. The war ended on the 11th of November 1918 when the Austro-Hungarian Empire and Germany agreed to an armistice.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In January 1901, the six separate, self-governing colonies of Australia united in federation, consequently creating the continent- nation, the Commonwealth of Australia. A constitution was drawn up modelled similarly, upon the British and American constitutions. As an outcome of federation, the life of the separate states, and individual citizens shifted. Edmund Barton, the introductory prime minister of federal government supported the growth of the nation 's economy, and developed the creation of a fused defence system. In the following subsections, we will discuss the reasons for the states, desiring federation, and the benefits they obtained, in signing the historical Commonwealth of Australia Act in the June of 1900[Western Australia signed…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the outbreak of the Second World War, Australia as a nation was still very closely tied to the British. Therefore when war was finally declared after a period of appeasement, Australia’s Prime Minister Robert Menzies of the United Australia Party, made his famous Melancholy Duty speech, committing Australia to the war effort. However as the war waged on, and when Winston Churchill’s promised support was most needed, they weren’t there. It was America that showed up to help save our proud nation, leading to disillusionment in Britain’s supposed benevolent power and a turn to the USA for help.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many of the Australian social groups significantly contributed to the war effort from 1939-1945. The contributions came from many of the groups, however the following four groups equally provided the most assistance to the victory. The first input came from the Australian government, through conscription. Moreover, male soldiers who fought in the war and those who stayed at home due to disability or other impediments also contributed to the effort. Finally, women who worked as nurses caring for the wounded and those who stayed home were vital to the triumph in the war.…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Australia’s involvement in the Vietnam War impacted society in a variety of ways. Today we still deal with repercussions related directly to the Vietnam War. The War took place between 1959 and 1975, and Australia was directly involved between August 1962- June 1973. It was the longest war Australia was ever involved in and probably the most controversial. Our main purpose in the war was to fight communism as part of a treaty to stop the growth of communism within Asia and Europe. This report discusses the fundamental impacts of Australia’s involvement in Vietnam and the impact it had on Australian society including attitudes towards Asia and communism, division and dissent within Australian society and the effects of the war on Australia’s War veterans.…

    • 1766 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Unit 503 Qcf 5

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In my role as senior I am responsible for ensuring that all individuals, their families, friends, carers and members of staff and those I work with (ty mawr) in partnership, are treated equally. Everyone should be treated with dignity and respect. There are many legislations, Codes of practice which ty mawr follow. The workplace policies which regulate equality diversity and inclusion with each area of responsibility. Below is a list of acts.…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    • The impact of legislation and policy initiatives on the promotion of equality, diversity and inclusion in own area of responsibility…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, the industry did not start out with a perfect performance and it took many years for people to get the right that they deserved. People who were working at factories tended to have long hours and had poor pay. Women and children were overcrowded to fight as many machines in one area as the owners could have. The working class fought for regulation of hours, pay, and proper working conditions. The government tried to address these issue, but were helpless due to industrial capitalism. The working industry was controlled by the owners of the company and were regulating laws for the working conditions. When the working class was giving constant push back policies were put in place to make the best for all the people. The industrial world the working class had to endue made continuous progress during the 19th century in Western…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Australia became involved in World War One in August ‘1914', as Britain was preparing to declare war on Germany. At the time Andrew Fisher (future Australian prime minister) promised that Australia would stand behind their mother country. He believed this war to be a noble cause where Australians could demonstrate their loyalty. As Australia is still part of the British Empire, our loyalty was pressured into joining the war and fighting for what they most respected at the time. Even though WW1 began after federation, Australia still showed immense loyalty to Britain and some still considered Britain as their home. When Britain declared war in ‘1914' it declared war on behalf of the entire British Empire, and that included Australia.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays