Preview

Archaeology Lectures

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
871 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Archaeology Lectures
For this assignment I attended 2 different archaeology lectures covering very different topics, but both of these topics tie into, and expand upon the knowledge I have gained in the lectures and discussions of Anthro 103. Dr. Daniel Joyce from the Kenosha Public Museum gave the first lecture entitled Pre-Clovis Megafauna sites in the Western Great Lakes Region. Dr. Mark Hauser of Northwestern University gave the second lecture. His lecture covered the topic of Community, Archaeology and Slavery in colonial Dominica. Both of these lectures were very intriguing and they helped me gain a wider and greater deal of understanding on the subject of Archaeology.
Dr. Daniel Joyce is one of the top archaeologists currently studying how Pre-Clovis peoples were able to hunt Megafauna in the Western Great Lakes region. His work is focused in Kenosha County in Western Wisconsin where there are 33 known Megafauna sites (Joyce). These sites are all believed to be older than the development of the Clovis spear point (Joyce). Of the 33 Megafauna locations, most were isolated archaeological finds, and Joyce focused on the 5 most important sites in his lecture: Fenske, Mud Lake, Schaefer, Hebior, and Lucas. These 5 sites all provided valuable information as to how Megafauna were hunted and butchered all with Pre-Clovis technology. The remains from the Mud Lake site date all the way back to 13,500 RCYBP (Radio Carbon Years before present), and the bones of the Megafauna had wedge marks on showing the a stone tool was used to butcher the meat from the bones (Joyce). Joyce also mentioned that at the Schaefer site, which is at the edge of a glacial lake, a 36-year-old Elephants remains were found, and only 2 vertebrae had not been torn apart and butchered (Joyce). This provided further evidence that the pre-Clovis people were able to take down and butcher these large animals without advanced stone tools.
Near the end of his lecture Joyce also discussed the extinction of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    I saw some pictures of the Lehner Mammoth Kill Site and I found very interesting. The site has an area of 485 acres (196 ha). I was able to find pictures of several projectiles points found in this site which proves that the Clovis Culture was hunting at this location in the past.…

    • 580 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adam's Calendar Summary

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages

    For many years, in an area approximately 150 miles inland of South Africa, west of the port of Maputo, farmers and other local residents have noticed remnants of an older settlement that they were told were just small random wall structures used by indigenous people; most likely to round up cattle (picture on left). Johan Heine, a local fireman and pilot, started flying over the area and noticed that they were not a bunch of disconnected ruins, but instead seemed to be a part of an ancient metropolitan. He got in contact with fellow South African Michael Tellinger, who researches ancient civializations and had just written the book Slave Species of the…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    66. Comparative Analysis: Compare the development of Axum and Meroe in northeastern Africa with the development of the Maya and of Teotihuacan in Mesoamerica.…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Peoples of Site 3 (located north of Lake Nakawa) existed in occupations ranging from 1520 B.C. E. to post-1700s. They began as simple hunter-gatherers who subsisted on nuts, fish and deer. During these early occupations (1520- 1410 B.C.E.) tools included flaked pre-Cambrian metamorphic rock axes; indicating their relative primitive lifestyle. Although tools became more complex during the second occupation, real…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Seneca settlement at (1688-1715 CE) the White Springs Site located in Geneva, NY is a site that covers a settlement size estimate of 1.42-2.75 ha. This paper reports on approximately five hectares of high-resolution, multi-instrument archaeogeophysical surveys. This information allowed the archaeologist to study the layered, temporal contexts of these maps; which allowed for visual survey without accessing the site physically.…

    • 1953 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Native American architecture varies greatly from region to region throughout North America, and was influenced by factors such as climate, kind of community, and the natural environment. Whereas some buildings were designed and constructed for specified functions, others, such as Anasazi great houses, were massive multi-purpose structures. Because great houses from Chaco Canyon are so well preserved, it is possible to have a decent understanding of the structure of Anasazi architecture for analysis. A close examination of the innovative Anasazi great house architecture of the Chaco Canyon region reveals its utilitarian value.…

    • 1768 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    So, the Paleo-Indians during their point of traveling crossed the land bridge Beringia, for food the hunted large mammals such as Mastodons, Mammoths, and an ancient form of Bison. Since at some points of travelling food could be scarce they also gathered berries and lived in a mostly hunter…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The dig had been full of surprises, trying to move the tools and volunteers safely down the 85-foot sinkhole had been a challenge. Moreover, the fossils found were well over 100,000 years old. The animals included an American lion, camel and mammoth. While the discovery in northern Utah was unique with over 300 complete fossils found to date, it was minor compared to what Samantha was looking at. As Mark her graduate student continued to remove small particles of sediment with a dentist pick, Samantha stood in wonder watching…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kennewick Man Book Review

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the absence of some rigorous examination of remains by qualified individuals we are left with the prospect of conflicting claims that characterizes "Kennnewick Man: The Soap". If affiliation is determined by legislative fiat or dueling attorneys, we all lose. Classifying remains as Native American because they are found in North America does some violence to common sense - are Toyotas indigenous because we find them here? Vine DeLoria's views notwithstanding, the peopling of the New World remains a story to be told. It is possible that the Americas were peopled more than once by groups from parts of the world that conventional wisdom has long dismissed. David closes his book with the account of a collaborative project in Alaska that offers a real alternative to the disputes surrounding Kennewick Man. Hopefully such cooperation will be a model for archaeological research, and the picture of Native American prehistory that it renders will be more complete because of its inclusiveness. All in all, a superb read that encourages us to examine our motives and to recall the obscenities that have occurred in the past, and almost certainly will occur again, for…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    3. How much is known of the perspectives of the native inhabitants of this continent before the European arrival? Why? With the help of archaeologist, ethnographical, and oral materials much has been learned…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Kathleen Kenyon

    • 2744 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Some of the more remarkable archaeological discoveries in the 20th century were made by Dame Kathleen Kenyon. Kathleen Kenyon was born into the heart of the English scholarly community and with all the help that influence and connections could provide became one of the foremost excavators in Great Britain. Even though Miss Kenyon was purported to be a Christian, she did not argue for the biblical account perspective when referencing her excavations. She believed that archaeology was needed to prove the historicity of the Bible; but more importantly, that archaeology was needed to aid us in the interpretation of the "older parts of the Old Testament, which from the nature of their sources cannot be read as a straightforward record (Kenyon, 266). Remembered for her substantial contributions to the field of archaeology Miss. Kenyon brought with her refined versions of the excavation method pioneered by Mortimer Wheeler. Along with inventing field methods that strengthened the science, Kathleen shaped the discipline of archaeology with her contribution to institutions, training of future archaeologists and publications. Another important aspect of Kathleen Kenyon's archaeological career was her role as a teacher. From 1948 to 1962 she lectured in Levantine Archaeology at the Institute of Archaeology, University College London. Kenyon's teaching, complemented by her excavations at Jericho and Jerusalem (which successively formed her 'field school'), helped to train a generation of archaeologists, who went on themselves to teach in Britain, Australia, Canada, the United States, Denmark and elsewhere.…

    • 2744 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hawaiian Archaeology

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the presentation/article “Hawaiian Archaeology: Past, Present and Future”, by Patrick Kirch published in Hawaiian Archaeology, outlines what he see’s as the problems in Hawaiian Archaeology. His presentation detailed the past and the roles of the Bishop Museum and UH Manoa. He talks about the present situation (in 1997), with private consultants, the State Historic Preservation Division and the H-3 Highway project and Bishop Museums role. Kirch goes on to discuss the future of Archaeology and the importance of getting the involvement of the indigenous community.…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main questions I hope to answer in this paper are why the Pre-Clovis and Clovis cultures matter, and how does one existing before the other affect today’s indigenous population, as well as the environment? By looking at the debate that was unearthed when pre-Clovis artifacts were first found, and by researching the reasons scientists have for believing either of the two theories, I am going to resolve the issue, and look at how that conclusion has an effect on today’s life. The primary sources for this information are mainly the reports of findings from archaeological digs and the dating of artifacts found, such as human coprolites and spear points. Some…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There has long been debate among anthropologists about matriarchal societies. But that is a historical result of last 500 years of European military expansion and extermination of native cultures. There are a few societies whose status as matriarchies is disputed among anthropologists and this is as much a debate about terminology as it is about interpreting how another society defines status and such, their self-understanding as opposed to our imposition of categories on them. Among anthropologists, there are theories that support the plausibility of having prehistoric matriarchies. And if we look more at the complexity of societies, we're liable to find that the answer to why a particular arrangement developed in particular cases and may vary from case to case.…

    • 2287 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pleistocene's Extinction

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The first figure tested for food restricted megafauna, this was done by examining the annual growth of increments (rings) on fossil mammoth tusks (teeth). The data includes the growth rates at nine sites for males and seven sites for females, all coming from different places in North America. The dates range from 42.0 thousand to about 10.8 thousand years before present, all the dates are uncalibrated radiocarbon years.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics