Preview

Apol 104 Critical Thinking Assignment

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
757 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Apol 104 Critical Thinking Assignment
Critical Thinking Assignment
Apologetics 104

Part One

The worldview of Hinduism

I. The Question of Origin. Hinduism came into existence around 1500BC as a polytheistic religion. There is no trace of a founder in its history and is not centered around any single person. There are approximately 330 million gods in the Hindu religion. These many gods are worship by many different groups but they all acknowledge and worship Braham (ultimate reality). Lawrence Theodore Jeyachhandran wrote, “The Hindu believes in eternality of the.” (Beyond Opinion, p. 84).

II. The Question of Identity. In Hindu is the belief that all living things are of the same level. This to mean that all life on earth whether animal or plants are equal. Because
…show more content…
The Question of Meaning/Purpose. The goal in the Hindu religion are to be complete is in the four goals are to have harmony, pleasure of the earth, live in complete harmony and liberation. This is in reference to reincarnation and having good karma( positive karma). Meaning perform good deeds and don’t hurt others and making good decision in life.

IV. The Question of Morality. Hindu is a caste system which relative reincarnation and that of karma. Karma is seen as the cause and effect and the reincarnation is indicates the cycle of life, death and rebirth as it pertains to cause and effect. Caste system encompasses different classes of people and Brahmins are the closest to divine. Though discrimination based on the caste system is considered wrong in India which the most Hindu followers, attitudes are difficult to discontinue ( Winfred Corduan, Neighboring Faiths, p. 195-197. In Hindu religion gods can come the form of good and evil.

V. The Question of Destiny. In death the Hindu believe they will be reincarnated into a new body form which could an animal, plant or another human. Again it’s what they do in the previous life that’s going to determine there next state of being whether good or bad. The goal is to reach the state of Nirvana which becomes part of a
…show more content…
The Question of Origin. In Christianity the belief is that of one God who created the heavens and earth and all living things that reside in it. In Hindu there are over 330 million different gods that can be in the form animals, plants or human form. In Christianity there is a trace back to the founding Father of the religion. Hindu has no creator or evidence of a beginning as the case in Christianity. Christians believe that after death and save by the grace of God will join Him in kingdom and live a eternal life in peace and harmony. Hindu believes life after death starts again here on earth in a different form.

II. The Question of Identity. Christian believe they are created in the image of God and the Bible is salvation that will ensure there place in Heaven provided they follow the directives laid out in it. Hindu believes that animals and plants were put here on earth to worship. Christian’s animals were put here on earth by God to provide a source of food as well to be the caretaker.

III. The Question of Meaning/Purpose. Hindu believes in order to achieve god-essence they must overcome the evil desires and achieve “moksha”. In Christianity the purpose is to have close and continued relationship with God and serve His purpose for us here on

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    3. The question of meaning/purpose- For Buddhist the primary goal is to reach Nirvana and end all personal suffering. In order to end suffering one must eliminate all fleshly desires and follow the teachings of Buddha which consists of the “Four Noble Truths” and the “Noble Eightfold Path”.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first is the belief in Karma which we understand in the modern world as “what goes around comes around”. It is the outcome of one's good and bad deeds done in a lifetime. The second is the belief in Dharma or social order and Hindu traditions. They must believe in the three main Hindu gods: Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. They must believe in reincarnation after death, honor the sacred Vedas and have a belief that if one has lived a religious life, they can achieve ‘moksha’ meaning freedom . Hindus worship many gods, but they believe in a single god, Brahma. Everything comes from Brahma, it does not matter who they worship, because ultimately all worship goes to Brahma.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hindus lead a sacred life in India from 300 to 1100 C.E. Hinduism permeated the lives of the India’s people, and during this time, a huge devotional movement has been developed. The Hindu religion made it possible for anyone to reach God. The rule was for the people in India to hold accountable toward all religions.…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In these religions of immanence it is important to realize that the sacred is everywhere, including within, and meant to be a way of seeing reality more clearly rather than attempting to reach something that is above and beyond. The sacred reality found in Hinduism is the Brahman. Brahman is described as universal consciousness; it is truth, knowledge, and infinity. In Hinduism everything has its own spark of Brahman, Atman, which is never actually separate from the Brahman. Ultimately all Hindus intend to achieve moksha, or liberation, the realization of the unity between Brahman and Atman. By realizing this unity the Atman becomes aware of maya, the illusion of separation, and the cycle of death and rebirth known as samsara is ended.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Part One: Hindu Worldview

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. The Question of Origin – A Christian believes that God exists and that God always has been and always will be. With this presupposition a Christian believes that he was created by God and that everything that exists was created by God. Whereas a Hindu believes that everything has always existed and is a part of…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unlike other religious traditions, Hinduism does not originate in a single deity, a single bible or a single point in time. It contains many different beliefs, philosophies and viewpoints, not always consistent with each other. Hinduism originated in India around 1200 C.E. Hinduism is important because it is still the most practices religion in India to date.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Buddhism, the primary purpose is to end suffering. The Buddha believed and therefore taught that humans suffer because they are to consumed in things that do not give long lasting happiness and are too busy trying to hold on to things such as friends, material possessions, and things that do not last, and in the end brings upon sorrow. This is where the beliefs of the Four Noble Truths come in: teaches that all life is marked by suffering, suffering is caused by desire and attachment, suffering can be stopped, and the way to end suffering is to follow the Noble Eightfold Path.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hinduism is a way of life. Hindu’s worship multiple deities, but Christians’ only believe in a single God, who created the ethereal and temporal worlds. Hindu’s adorn themselves ornamental clothing that have a specific religious meaning and some Christians wear special trinkets of faith, according to different denominations. Hindu’s are noted to pray three times a day and depending on the denomination, Christians will attend church several times a week to only once a week. Hindu’s believe in reincarnation once death has transpired (Sharma, 2002), while Christians believe upon death, the soul ascends to heaven and the body stays on…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Belief In Hindu Religion

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the Hindu religion, there are nine essential beliefs that you must believe in to be considered a Hindu. One of those beliefs is the belief in one supreme being, saying that there is one “being” who creates and destroys the universe. The second belief is the belief that the Vedas, the Hindu sacred texts, are Divine and that they are truly a representation of how to live in the religion. The third belief, relating to the first, is that the universe goes through cycles of formation and deformation that never end. The fourth belief is that karma exists and it is that which determines fate through causes and effect. The fifth belief is that everybody will eventually achieve moksha, separation from a cycle of eternal reincarnation, and that there…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hinduism is the indigenous religion of the Indian subcontinent. It has many similarities to the indigenous sacred traditions. Hinduism is considered the oldest religion in the world. It has no particular founders, like indigenous sacred traditions. Indigenous religions are unusually pass down orally, in contrast, Hinduism is no longer an oral tradition. In indigenous sacred traditions, the human issue is the need of guidance in dealing with the forces of nature and the spirit world. yet, in Hinduism it’s the need to be liberated from the cycle of reincarnation. The human community differs quite greatly between the two. In indigenous sacred traditions, usually its society is known to be one as “the people,” unlike Hinduism. In Hinduism it’s…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Buddhism and Hinduism

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hinduism and Buddhism are both their own religions and cultures. They are different in many ways that define who they are and what their faith is. Hinduism was not founded by any sort of prophet, whereas Buddhism was founded by Buddha. Hindus believe in the Vedas, but the Buddhists do not believe in the Vedas or any other Hindu holy book. Buddhists do not believe in the existence of souls, or the Christian God. Hindus believe in Atman, who is the individual soul, and Brahman, the creator of all. The people of the Hindu religion believe the Buddha to be a reincarnation of one of their gods of the Hindu Trinity but the Buddhists do not believe in any Hindu god as equivalent better than Buddha. Hindus believe in the four stages of life, but the Buddhist do not share that believe. Whereas the Buddhists believe in the concept of Bodhisattvas, or the enlightened existence, but the Hindus do not. Buddhists must believe that the Buddha, Sangha, and Dhamma are the three most important requirements on the eightfold path, or the principal teachings of the Buddha. Hinduism has many different paths of self-realization. Both religions believe in karma and reincarnation, but their terms and conditions vary, different in as many ways as they are similar. Buddhists have no priests or rituals like the Hindus do. Also, in the Buddhist religion, any follower than achieve Nirvana, but in the Hindu religion, only the Brahmins, or priests, could achieve moksha, the Hindu equivalent of Nirvana. Another large difference is that Buddhists do not believe in the Caste System, a main factor in…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    They both have a holy book they follow, Christians have their bible and Hindus have their Veda Scriptures, but the text differ in each scripture they are only similar in the holy scriptures, not text. They both have a specific place of worship, Christians worship at a Church and Hindus worship at Mandir, both holy places were monks and nuns reside. Both religions believe in life after death, although they are not exactly the same views they still believe in the concept of light after death. Christians believe in an eternity in Heaven or hell, depending on how you go about your life and whether you confess your sins or not, the goal is to obey God and his commandments while establishing a trusting relationship with Jesus Christ and spreading the religion to others, hoping they may be saved too. Hindus have a different take on life and death, they still believe in the concept of it…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hinduism is different from the monotheistic and polytheistic religious beliefs of ancient Mesopotamia because Hinduism is the belief that there is only one deity but there are Gods and Goddesses that are a representation of this supreme god. In other words, it differs from polytheistic and monotheistic religious beliefs because polytheism is the belief in “many gods” while monotheism is the belief in one and only one supreme god meaning, this supreme god cannot exist in any other form unlike Hinduism. Hindus also believe in Samsara and Karma, Samara is the cycle ones soul goes through which are birth, death and rebirth. This viewpoint can affect one’s perception of nature and ones self because Hindus believe that the choices you make in life…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reincarnation

    • 901 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hindu’s believe in reincarnation, which play’s a big role in their society. It also affects the way they live out their lives and view things. Hindu’s also believe that when they come back they can be something more than they were or something less of what they were in their life, which can be connected to Karma. Karma plays a big role in reincarnation and their lives. Reincarnation and Karma are not just rules to live by but a way…

    • 901 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Hindu and the Christian religious beliefs are predominantly very similar in that they teach individuals to be good and giving people. The main difference between the two religions is our belief in the after-life. Christians believe that after we die, we wait to be judged (Judgement Day) and until that time, your soul remains in an everlasting sleep (purgatory). After Judgement Day Christians believe that they answer for the wrongs that they committed upon the earth. This determines whether they go to Heaven or Hell.…

    • 1580 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays