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Hongwu Emperor Brag Sheet

* In 1352, Zhu joined one of the many insurgent forces that had risen in rebellion against the Mongol-ruled Yuan Dynasty.

* He rose rapidly through the ranks and became a commander.

* In 1356, Zhu Yuanzhang's army conquered Nanjing, which became his base of operations and the official capital of the Ming Dynasty during his reign.

* Zhu's government in Nanjing became famous for good governance and the city attracted vast numbers of people fleeing from other more lawless regions.

* Zhu proclaimed himself Emperor of China in 1368. His capital city remained in Nanjing and "Hongwu" was adopted as his regal title.

* Hongwu redid the traditional Confucian examination system. The potential state officials were selected from, based on merit and their knowledge of literature and philosophy.

* Hongwu established two systems: Yellow Records and Fish Scale Records. The systems served to secure both the government's income from land taxes and affirm that peasants would not lose their lands.

* He kept a powerful army and re-organized using a model known as the Wèisuǒ system. (Each military unit consisted of 5,600 men divided into five battalions and ten companies)

* Hongwu ordered the construction of several mosques in Nanjing, Yunnan, Guangdong and Fujian, and had inscriptions praising Muhammed placed in mosques.

* He rebuilt the Jinjue Mosque in Nanjing

* Large numbers of Hui people moved to the city during his rule.

Rachel Wesley
September 29, 2012
AP World
Period 4

Yongle Emperor Brag Sheet

* Third emperor of the Ming Dynasty of China, reigning from 1402 to 1424.

* He moved the capital from Nanjing to Beijing

* Constructed the Forbidden City there between 1406 and 1420.

* Grand Canal of China was repaired and reopened in order to supply the new capital of Beijing with a steady flow of goods and southern food supplies.

* Commissioned most of

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