Preview

Annotated Bibliography Alexandre Gustave Eiffel

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
308 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Annotated Bibliography Alexandre Gustave Eiffel
http://www.biographybase.com/biography/Eiffel_Gustave.html

• “he is most famous for building the Eiffel Tower” • “was a French engineer and entrepreneur, specialist of metallic structures.”

http://www.tour-eiffel.fr/teiffel/uk/documentation/pdf/about_the%20Eiffel_Tower.pdf?id=4_11

• “He was responsible for the metal structures of the Bon Marché department store and the Crédit Lyonnais bank in Paris, the cupola of the Nice observatory, and, above all, the very impressive internal structure of the Statue of Liberty.” • “The construction of the Eiffel Tower in 1889 was his crowning achievement.”

http://www.bookrags.com/biography/alexandre-gustave-eiffel/

• “Throughout his life he was concerned with innovative structures and especially with the effects of wind loading on plane surfaces.”

http://www.biography.com/articles/Gustave-Eiffel-9285294

• “After graduation from the College of Art and Manufacturing in 1855, Eiffel began to specialize in metal construction, especially bridges.” • “He directed the erection of an iron bridge at Bordeaux in 1858, followed by several others, and designed the lofty, arched Gallery of Machines for the Paris Exhibition of 1867.” • “Eiffel startled the world with the construction of the Eiffel Tower (1887–89), which brought him the nickname “magician of iron.””

http://www.astro.com/astro-databank/Eiffel,_Gustave

• “Traits : Personality : Hard worker”

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustave_Eiffel

• “During his youth, the two strongest influences on Eiffel were both successful chemists, his uncles Jean-Baptiste Mollerat and Michel Perret. Both men spent a lot of time with young Eiffel, filling his head with everything from chemistry and mining to religion and philosophy.” • “At school, Eiffel was extremely clever, but not very studious. • “After graduation, Eiffel's uncle offered him a job at his vinegar works in Dijon, France. However, a family

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Few designers have been as fêted, derided, and ultimately influential as Le Corbusier. Primarily an architect, Le Corbusier believed that the correct application of modern materials and building methods could deliver better living conditions, and ultimately a better quality of life for the residents of crowded cities.…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Brunelleschi did many things, but he did NOT a. design the dome of Florence Cathedral. b. study ancient buildings and monuments in Rome, rediscovering antique proportions and measurements. c. work in Florence. d. use the Colosseum as his model for the Ospedale degli Innocenti.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AP EURO SEMESTER FINAL REVIEW

    • 13928 Words
    • 37 Pages

    4) Fillippo Brunelleschi: Italian architect and engineer, designer of the dome of the Cathedral of Florence, or la Duomo…

    • 13928 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brunelleschi's Dome

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page

    Brunelleschi’s Dome, the Santa Maria del Fiore Cupola, was an achievement inspired by cultural change. The task was to construct a dome atop the Florence Cathedral, the problem being that the patrons of the project wanted a design that was different from the Gothic architecture of cities such as Milan. A dome design of this size had never been accomplished before, but while many people asked, “can it be done?” Brunelleschi asked, “how can it be done?”. In order to overcome obstacles such as large expensive scaffolding, Brunelleschi invented cranes and hoists to accomplish the task of moving the heavy materials used to build the dome. His design actually was of one dome within another, with bands of stone that held it together like the bands…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The life of Albert Speer was undoubtedly shaped by his personal background and historical context. These include his membership into the Nazi Party, his appointment as First Architect of the Reich, and eventually, as the Minister for Armaments and Munitions. These events gave Speer the opportunity to expand his architectural endeavours and exhibit his undeniable technical and administrative skills.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Musée du Louvre and its Pyramid, and St Paul’s Cathedral with the nearby 30 St Mary Axe were the chosen topics by both members of our group. All of these buildings are iconic building within their cities, and all were designed and built with vastly different contexts and purposes in mind. In this essay we will compare and contrast the different buildings in a manner that will help us understand the juxtaposition of old and new buildings. We will also investigate what made the contemporary buildings in question switch status from controversial to widely accepted as unique and brilliant pieces of architecture. After considering the different context(s) and style(s) of the building we will present our informed personal opinions based upon our research, to reach a conclusion in accordance with the research question. Before we undertake an analysis we will quickly summarise what has been aforementioned in Patchworks 1 & 2.…

    • 1882 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Napoleon Research Paper

    • 1641 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In 1853, Baron George Haussmann, which was Napoleon’s Prefect of Seine, was elected by Napoleon himself to be held responsible for the reconstruction of Paris. “without a precedent in the world, except for the rebuilding of major towns practically destroyed by some disaster,” (Jordan, P, pg. 92) , the imprinting of an intended modern era within a medieval city…

    • 1641 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This examination will evaluate to what extent did the enlightenment of the 18th century start the French revolution. The methods used in this examination will include memoirs, paintings, newspapers, and government records. The memoirs will provide a glimpse into the effects of the enlightenment and other French revolution causes on the lives of French individuals experiencing them first-hand. The paintings will effectively show the spirit of the period before the French revolution, and the opinions and sentiments generally characterizing that time. The newspaper articles will provide an indication of the nature of the French society and on specific aspects of its culture pre-revolution. The government records will provide a factual,…

    • 169 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    architectural building were built in Russia because of his love for the arts. This was excellent…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Louis XIV’s most infamous course of action was the building of Versailles. It would be an understatement to say that Louis spent a modern equivalent of billions of dollars on this project. The taxes imposed upon French citizens to complete Versailles exacted a great toll. As his people fell victim to famine, crop failure, and poverty, Louis still continued to put finishing touches on Versailles. It became the hub of Louis’ centralized power, and he flaunted it to visitors. He wanted the extravance of Versailles to represent the glamour of France in the eyes of foreigners. The city bled due to Louis’ desire to outdo all of Europe and there were no politicians under him to advise him otherwise. His persistent effort to modernize France, while France did develop a reputation of renowned glamour and spectacle throughout Europe, seriously harmed him country.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I could go on and on about Brunelleschi’s projects- but you should be more concerned about what makes his structures unique- and what makes him brilliant. Remarkably, he revolutionized architecture by incorporating art, anyone could see the similarities between his sculptures and buildings. Instead of an erratic style of art he uses geometry. This ingenious combination of numbers and beauty is what makes his building…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 1 BTEC

    • 5622 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Emmaus was getting bigger and bigger. He asked the government for 1 million francs to build special houses. In the beginning the government not approved this, but after a while they gave 10 million francs as a gift!!!! For Henri to build houses for the poor!…

    • 5622 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    (Leonardo Da Vinci, Chapter 1, section 1 page 10 – by M.W.Brockwell) He made a contribution to many things we see today. His inventions ranged from tanks, helicopters and the first machine guns to paintings, rope ladders and bridges. It is a disappointment that none of his sculptures and architectural projects were never completed fully, and of his hundreds of paintings, only a few were ever completed. Probably the most famous of these paintings, and possibly of all time, is the Mona Lisa, which is still intact today, and has a place in the Louvre, Paris. (Leonardo Da Vinci – Wikipedia – The Free Encyclopaedia. Paragraph…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    7. What was Brunelleschi’s problem when it came to completing the dome of the Duomo? How did he prove to his workers that it could be done?…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gilded Age

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Fair introduced life-changing new technologies to the world and catalyzed the discovery of innovative methods for architecture. Early in the book the architects run into the issue of creating buildings on the marshy Chicago earth for fear that the buildings would sink into the ground, posing numerous health risks and safety hazards. To combat this obstacle, Root devised a plan of layering multiple steel beams in a grillage, and then covering the grillage with Portland cement which would create a sort of floating foundation. This newfound method of architecture helped spur on future architects to build where the soil was not adequate enough for old fashioned architecture. The Fair used this method in Jackson Park for almost every building and let the world know that anything is possible in America. In relevance to the architecture, Francis Millet invented spray painting when he was assigned the job of Director of Color for the Exposition which made painting significantly more efficient and visually appealing. Aside from architectural advances, the Exposition brought forth complex ideas such as AC electrical current to things as simple as Juicy Fruit gum. The implantation of AC electricity in the World’s Fair marked the point where America jumped ahead of the rest of the world in infrastructure. Tesla’s AC current was much safer and efficient than Edison’s DC current, but combining Tesla’s AC current with Edison’s light bulb proved to be the epitome of technological advancement of the era. The light bulb changed the face of the nation, allowing people to…

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays