described in the big five theory of personality. This trait is characterized by sociability‚ assertiveness‚ emotional expressiveness and excitability. People who are high in this trait are often described as being outgoing ad talkative‚ while those low in this trait are described as quiet and reserved. An extroverted disposition ; concern with what is outside the self rather what is inside. Introversion is one of the major personality traits identified in many theories of personality. People who
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Appendix D Additional problems D.1 Probability theory (Chapter 2-3) (i) If X is a uniform‚ continuous random variable on the interval [a‚ b] and Y is a uniform‚ discrete random variable on the interval [k‚ l] where k and l are integers and k < l‚ then compute Pr [Z ≤ x] where Z = X + Y given that X and Y are independent. (ii) Suppose that the number N of pages in a fax transmission has a geometric probability distribution with mean 1/q = 4. The number K of bits per page also has a geometric
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Game Theory – 21 flags winning strategy There were 21 flags and each player had the opportunity to remove 1‚2‚ or 3 flags. The player that removes the last flags will be the winning team. By applying the backwards induction theory‚ think backwards in time and the optimal winning strategy is to leave the opponent player 4 flags by each step to remove the flags so that the remaining number is divisible by 4. The player that has the first attempt to remove the 1st flag will control the 100%
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ABCEDE‚ GEORGETTE B. 01.23.13 NAS102 CODE13873 VSEPR Theory VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory proposes that the geometric arrangement of terminal atoms‚ or groups of atoms about a central atom in a covalent compound‚ or charged ion‚ is determined solely by the repulsions between electron pairs present in the valence shell of the central atom. The number of electron pairs around the central
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ETM2126: INFORMATION THEORY & ERROR CODING Tutorial 2 Tutorial 2: Channel Capacity 1. Two identical binary symmetric channels with transition probability p are connected in cascade. i) Draw the original channel diagram. ii) Find the overall channel matrix of the resultant channel and then draw the equivalent channel diagram. 2. Find the value of conditional entropy for a noiseless binary channel. 3. A telephone line channel has a bandwidth of 3 kHz and a S/N
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commercial purpose without the explicit permission of the Econometric Society. For this purpose‚ contact Claire Sashi‚ General Manager‚ at sashi@econometricsociety.org. Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk by Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky Econometrica‚ 47(2)‚ pp. 263-291‚ March 1979 PROSPECT THEORY: AN ANALYSIS OF DECISION UNDER RISK DANIEL KAHNEMAN; AMOS TVERSKY Econometrica (pre-1986); Mar 1979; 47‚ 2; ABI/INFORM Global pg. 263 Reproduced with permission of the copyright
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When trying to evaluate a theory and deem whether it is a good enough theory that can be applied throughout a vast majority of situations‚ in this case crimes‚ theorists have a specific criteria that they have to meet. When developing a theory‚ theorists must construct their theory so that it can be judged by this certain criteria. This criteria is made out of: 1.) empirical validity‚ 2.) its logical consistency‚ 3.) scope‚ and parsimony‚ 4.) testability as well as 5.) The usefulness and 6.) the
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In modern organizations‚ there is no need for Theory X elements as propounded by Douglas McGregor. Discuss with relevant examples. Douglas McGregor examined theories on behaviour of individuals and formulated two models which he calls Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X assumes that the average human being has an inherent dislike for work and will avoid it if he can. As A result of their dislike for work‚ most people must be controlled and threatened before they will work hard enough. The
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‘Use Tajfel’s theory (S.I.T) to explain the findings in Sherif’s study’ Tajfel’s Social Identity Theory (S.I.T) explains that the simple act of being grouped will inevitably lead to prejudice against other groups which happens in three stages‚ Social Categorisation‚ Social Identification and Social Comparison. Sherif wanted to see that if it was possible to instil prejudice between two similar groups by putting them in competition with eachother‚ he did this by advertising for boys to take part
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myths and theories? Well that’s an easy question to answer isn’t it; myths involve fiction while theories involve facts‚ we should not make any parallels between science and superstition. There‚ we’ve answered the question‚ or have we? Although many people will agree that myth and theory are two totally different things‚ I would debate that the line between the two is much thinner than one would think. In fact in some cases the line is inexistent and myths make up theory‚ just as theory can be the
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