ISLAM and COMMUNISM by Stephen Suleyman Schwartz 2009 Muhammad Ibn ’Abd El-Krim El-Khattabi‚ leader of the Rif Berbers www.islamicpluralism.eu 2009 C IP Centre for Islamic Pluralism ISLAM AND COMMUNISM IN THE 20th CENTURY An Historical Survey by Stephen Suleyman Schwartz Center for Islamic Pluralism Washington * London * Köln * Sarajevo www.islamicpluralism.org www.islamicpluralism.eu www.islamicpluralism.de 1718 M Street NW #260 Washington‚ DC 20036 USA and BM
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Name_ Date: _10-9-13_ Key Terms 1. Abbasid caliphate 2. Andalus‚ al- 3. Anatolia 4. Battle of Talas River 5. Bedouins 6. dhimmis 7. Ghazali‚ al- 8. hadiths 9. hajj 10. hijra 11. House of Wisdom 12. Ibn Battuta 13. Ibn Sina 14. Iimms 15. jihad 16. jizya 17. Kaaba 18. madrassas 19. Mecca 20. Mozarabs 21. Muhammad Ibn Abdullah 22. Muslim 23. Pillars of Islam 24. Polo‚ Marco 25. Rightly
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Study Guide Test 1(Outline) - There are 5 key conceptual connections to understanding the material. 1. Primary Tradition; is primary because it took shape first and because it is more important and enduring than Secondary tradition. 2. Secondary Tradition; took shape after the formation of the primary tradition‚ and it is less important and enduring than the primary tradition. 3. Defining moments; refers to the period between 500 BC to 500 CE‚ when major civilizations developed their defining
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SILSILA ALIA NOORBAKHSHIA Noorbakhshia is a Sufi order like the other orders of suffism. It has being called by different names in different era. Silsila Zahab‚ Marufia‚ Junadia‚ Sehrawerdia‚ Kubruwia‚ Hamadania and Noorbakhshia are the different name of this Silsila in different periods. However‚ it is known as Noorbakhshia after Shah Syed Muhammad Noorbakhsh. The Sufi leader of this order was the great vice-regent of Allah. They were adorned with the knowledge of Shariat‚ Tariqat‚ Marifat and Haqiqaat
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PART THREE AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS 600–1500 Chapter 8: Commerce and Culture‚ 500–1500 Chapter Objectives • To consider the significance of trade in human history • To explore the interconnections created by long-distance trade in the period of third-wave civilizations • To examine the full range of what was carried along trade routes (goods‚ culture‚ disease) • To explore the differences between the commerce of the Eastern Hemisphere and that of the Western Hemisphere and the reasons
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INTRODUCTION Amir Khusrau was a Turk and a Soldier by birth. His title ’Turkullah ’ which means (The Turk or Soldier of God)‚ which was bestowed upon him by his Pir Sheikh Nizamu-Din-Auliya‚ shows that he was of Turkish origin.1 His ancestors had migrated to India in the early 13th century on the eve of Changis Khan’s Onslaughts. His father Amir Saifu-Din-Mahmud Settled down at Patiyali (in District Etah in Uttar Pradesh‚ which was situated on the bank of the river Ganga and entered the service
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HISTORY‚ CIVICS AND GEOGRAPHY (50) HISTORY AND CIVICS H.C.G. - Paper - 1 Aims: 1. To provide an understanding of the working of the Indian government necessary for the student to grow into a responsible‚ enlightened citizen in a Secular democracy. 2. To enrich the understanding of those aspects of Indian historical development which are crucial to the understanding of contemporary India. 3. To awaken a desirable understanding in pupils of the various streams which have contributed to the development
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OPPOSITION OF LOCAL PEOPLE TOWARDS THE BRITISH COLONIZATION (TERENGGANU AND KELANTAN) THE ARRIVAL OF THE BRITISH TO THE MALAY PENINSULA * The British first became involved with Malay politics in 1771 * Francis Light was sent to meet the Sultan of Kedah‚ Sultan Muhammad Jiwa to open up the state’s market for trading. * Kedah faced multiple external threats during this time period from Siam(also known currently as Thailand) * Two parts of story involving two Sultans. * PART
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“So‚ you want to marry my daughter?” The Caste System: An Overview A summary of the first lecture in the IK Foundation Lecture Series‚ ‘Indian Culture in the Modern World’. 23rd October 2002‚ London First speaker: Prof. M Narasimhachary‚ Senior Associate Fellow‚ Oxford Centre for Vaishnava and Hindu Studies Preamble The phenomenon of Caste has aroused more controversy than any other aspect of Indian life and thought. Some see India’s caste system as the defining feature of Indian culture and some
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Islam being frowned upon in Society When asking someone about their religion every religion gets the same reaction either “oh that’s cool” or will make a comment to seem interested‚ but when the answer is Islam‚ the facial expression and opinion of the person changes‚ and the first thing that comes to mind is “terrorist” or “why?” This‚ is not a personal opinion‚ this is a fact. I have witnessed many instances where someone who is Muslim being judged and looked down upon. In fact‚ in
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