Running head: COUNSELING AFRICAN-AMERICANS Counseling African-Americans: Issues/Problems/Solutions Introduction Although African-Americans families have come a long way when it comes to professional counseling‚ the many issues that the families face when seeking professional assistance are more culturally based. Culture can be defined as the attitudes‚ habits‚ norms‚ beliefs‚ customs‚ rituals‚ styles‚ and artifacts that express a group’s adaptation to its environment
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EFFECTS OF GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING ON ACADEMIC PERFOMANCE IN SECONDANRY SCHOOLS IN NYAMIRA NORTH-DISTRICT NYAMIRA COUNTY. MARUBE DENIS MAINA 2013/CS/27518 Chapter two LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Introduction This chapter will focus on the review of the existing literature to the specific idea of effects of guidance and counseling on academic performance in secondary school level. The information gathered from the literature will be used to define a benchmark against
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Theoretical Orientation of Counseling in Education KEY CONCEPTS View of Human Nature There is a development that takes place between the ages of birth to six years old that is fundamental to how an individual begins to approach life. A person’s approach to life is more than just heredity‚ and during their first six years on the planet they begin to form their opinions and beliefs on how to interact and respond to people‚ how to make choices‚ how to approach respond to situations in life‚ and
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Cultural Sensitivity in Counseling: A Prospective on Native Americans Kevin Canfield Liberty University October 12‚ 2010 Abstract Three of the most popular techniques in use by the counseling profession were examined in relationship to Native American culture and worldview‚ in order to determine the reasons for their ineffectiveness among these people groups. The results indicate that a lack of understanding and sensitivity to Native American culture and belief systems by counselors may
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their own” (“Guidance Counselors”). Specifically‚ school counselors play a major role in the social‚ emotional‚ and academic development of their students. This profession interests me for two reasons. First of all‚ I like to talk with people of all types. Second of all‚ I am always concerned with the feelings of others. The combination of these two qualities of mine is what makes becoming a guidance counselor my goal. Early in the 1920’s‚ some school systems in such major cities as Boston and New York
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undertake as a counselor when working with the elderly client and how you would handle them. According to the text‚ the following are suggestions in offering mental health services to the elderly: A‚ Counselor shall have proper skills and training in counseling adults. Counselor shall assess their own attitude about quality of life. B‚ Be knowledge about the legal and ethical issues that may rise when working with the elderly; example‚ competency issues. C‚ Determine reason for evaluation and the social
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Name of Technique The technique is called “Me Too” and functions as a counseling game. It is appropriate to use as a counseling intervention for children in middle and high school grades. Summary of Technique This technique can be used as an icebreaker or counseling activity for group counseling. The counselor would write statements on individual index cards or pieces of paper that relate to identified and/or targeted problems. The statements can be read aloud to the group
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A Paradigm Shift in counseling Philosophy Upon reading the article‚ A Paradigm Shift in Counseling Philosophy‚ I learned that the word culture can take on a different meaning. A culture is normally referred to as a part of a race‚ how individuals within this culture act and what these individuals believe collectively. I found that culture is also a proper term to use for groups of individuals who exude the same interest‚ share commonalities and do not have to be of a particular race. For example
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ATP 6-22.1 The Counseling Process The counseling process is the guidance that leaders in the Army use to proper review the subordinate’s performance and a way to follow up on any improvement the soldiers made during the time frame of the counseling. They are different categories of developmental counseling that will help the soldier on every aspect of his career. The performance counseling will help the soldier to set their goals and focus on a path that eventually makes him advance on his career
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The field of Career counseling has gained increased recognition over the past several years and was developed to meet the needs of a society during the industrial age shift from rural to urban living and has extended its focus during other transitional periods of changes in how and where individuals work and live (Firman‚ 2014). Fundamental to career counseling movement is Frank Parsons‚ who is considered the father of the career guidance movement (Zunker‚ 2012). Career development is considered
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