1 WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY? Multiple Choice Questions 1. The term “psyche” when translated from the Greek is most closely associated with the term A) habit. B) life. C) study. D) mind. 2.The essential difference between behavior and mental processes is A) complexity. B) observability. C) controllability. D) ease of description. 3. Why is psychology a science? A) It attempts to separate the elements of the mind. B) It uses rigorous methods of observation. C) It has more than one research
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Abraham Maslow Case Study 18 Maslov’s hierarchy of the five innate needs describe the factors that activate and direct human behavior. They are the physiological‚ safety‚ love and belongingness‚ esteem‚ and self-actualization needs. According to Maslov‚ these needs are instinctoid‚ or hereditary‚ but can be affected or overcome by learning‚ social expectations‚ and fear of disapproval. Therefore‚ these needs are subject to variation from one person to another (Schultz & Schultz‚ 2012). 1) Before
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Personality Theories Matrix THEORY Psychoanalytic Neo-Freudian Trait Biological Humanistic Behavioral/ Social Cognitive Personality “Self: id‚ ego‚ superego‚ thanatos; defense mechanisms.” Personlaity structureis made up of 3 major systems: the id‚ the ego and the superego. Each has its own function properties‚ components‚ operating principles‚ and mechanisms‚ the systems interact so closely with one another that it is difficult to disentangle their effects
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Hazel Harkness Dr. Holmes Introduction to Psychology 8 November 2013 Margaret Floy Washburn Margaret Floy Washburn was born to Reverend Francis and Elizabeth Floy Washburn in Harlem‚ New York City on July 25‚ 1871. She was the only child. Although Margaret did not attend school until the age of seven‚ she was taught how to read and write before then. The first school she attended was a private school kept by The Misses Smuller‚ three accomplished daughters of a retired Presbyterian minister who
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Organizational Behaviour (2) Personality Personality A manager can perform his tasks satisfactorily only by developing a fair degree of understanding of the people around him Any attempt to learn why people behave as they do in organizations require some understanding of individual differences Environment has a much greater effect than it is believed. The implications for organizations are important Prof. Neetha Gilganchi It means that large areas of
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Maslow Abraham Maslow was a humanistic psychologist whose theories of self-actualization and hierarchy of needs had a significant impact on the field of human development. Maslow was a very optimistic theorist regarding human beings‚ with thoughts that he wanted humans to be happy and be the best that they can be regarding their life path. Maslow defined self-actualization as a human being realizing personal potential‚ self- fulfillment and one who seeks personal growth and
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introduction to psychology INTRODUCTION 1. A person’s intelligence is determined by administering a variety of tests that measure his or her specific mental skills such as verbal comprehension ‚ memory or spatial ability .The results are then analyzed statistically and conclusions are drawn about underlying mental abilities. DEFINITION OF INTELLIGENCE It is the ability to deal with situations in an effective manner within an environment .It is the ability to act purposefully in an environment
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from experience‚ to reason well and to cope with the demands of daily living. James Cattell introduced the psychometric perspective. The Committee on the Psychological Examination of Recruits developed the Army Alpha & Beta Intelligence Tests. I.Q. Ratio can be measured by dividing the mental age with the chronological age multiplied to a hundred. Wilhelm Wudnt influenced James McKeen Cattell to study psychology in a different approach? Charles Spearman is the Father of Classical
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Intelligence The study of individual differences in ability in psychology is one of the very oldest areas of psychology. Test assessing individual differences in mental ability have been of great practical value in occupational‚ industrial and educational psychology. The psychology of ability is one of the 4 main branches of individual differences‚ the others being personality‚ mood‚ and motivation. The term “mental ability” or “intelligence” is used to describe a person’s performance on some
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Self-Reflection Paper Phelicia M. Williams Human Development/EDFN 990 November 22‚ 2013 Michael P. McCreery Ph.D. Self-Reflection Paper When I think about my own biases‚ perceptions‚ attitudes‚ and beliefs I use to holds about different culturally ethics groups‚ I definitely have to rethink and correct myself and not stereotype individuals on my thoughts anymore. I always knew mankind was magnificent because we were created and GOD eyes but this course just emphasized just how important human
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