Brand Equity A brand represents a “name‚ term‚ sign‚ symbol‚ or design‚ or a combination of them intended to identify the goods and services of one seller or group of sellers and to differentiate them from those of competition.” Without a recognizable brand‚ a product is but a mere commodity. It’s more than just a name‚ term‚ symbol‚ etc. – a brand is everything that one company’s particular offering stands for in comparison to other brands in a cate-gory of competitive products. As the value
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BRAND AND BRAND POSITIONING INDONESIAN BRANDS 2 II TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Approach 1 Brand.......................................................................................................................................................... 5 2 Brand positioning ................................................................................................................................. 6 3 The Brand Steering Wheel..........................................
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Organizational Behaviour Stephen P. Robbins San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge University of Florida Timothy T. Campbell University of Dubai . Financial Times Prentice Hall is an imprint of Harlow‚ England • London • New York • Boston • San Francisco • Toronto • Sydney • Singapore • Hong Kong Tokyo • Seoul • Taipei • New Delhi • Cape Town • Madrid • Mexico City • Amsterdam • Munich • Paris • Milan Contents Preface Guided Tour Acknowledgements Publisher’s acknowledgements
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Editor’s Introduction: Brand Management Francesca Dall’Olmo Riley Introduction The study of brands and brand management has historically attracted a great deal of interest among practitioners and academics. Early‚ seminal research on brands includes the studies by Gardner and Levy (1955)‚ Levy (1959)‚ Martineau (1959) and Allison and Uhl (1964). Since then‚ the number of brand related journal articles and of brand management books have increased exponentially‚ particularly in the last 20
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Consumer Perceptions of Store Brands Presented By: Chris Frimel Jeffrey Fox L. Renee Graves Dustin Huffman Introduction Consumer perception heavily influences consumption and spending behavior. As consumers search for ways to stretch their tight budgets‚ many factors motivate these behaviors. Such factors include loyalty‚ convenience‚ quality‚ quantity‚ usages‚ product placement‚ and many others. Of these factors‚ price‚ quality‚ and convenience are most sought after when consumers
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A brief evaluation of Hanson Private Label (HPL) will reveal signs of an excellent‚ growing‚ and well run company. There are no danger signs within the financials of HPL. The following have seen growth with every passing year: revenue‚ current assets‚ owner’s equity‚ net working capital‚ and sales (even groceries). The following categories have grown every year with the exception of 2005‚ where a higher than usual COGS caused a dip in gross margin – 15% versus a historically high teen’s percentage:
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to P&G. Unfortunately‚ by using packaging designed for the Asian region with non-English labeling‚ P&G alienated its customers in Australia. This is an example of improper: a. global policy decisions. b. pricing decisions. c. brand policy decisions. d. product policy decisions. e. company policy decisions. Answer: (d) Difficulty: (3) Knowledge: (F) Page: 350 3. Even though other combination alternatives can be devised‚ companies generally can
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STRATEGIC BRAND MANAGEMENT INDIVIDUAL PROJECT : CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 3 BRAND ANALYSIS 4 1.1. Brand and/or organizational values 4 1.1.1. The umbrella brand 5 2.1. Brand/company heritage 6 3.1. Brand and/or company strengths and weaknesses 7 3.1.1. Strengths 7 3.1.2. Weaknesses 8 4.1. Analysis of competition 8 REFERENCES 10 INTRODUCTION Throughout this paper‚ we will try to introduce you more closely to the brand of NIVEA‚ its core brand values‚ way of operating
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International Marketing Consumer behavior towards private label brands: A study of Thai undergraduate students’ experience Kedyanee Tochanakarn (870724) Pongsatorn Munkunagorn (860608) Tutor: Konstantin Lampou Examiner: Ole Liljefors Date: May 30‚ 2011 Abstract Date: May 30‚ 2011 Program: MIMA – International Marketing Course name: Master Thesis (EFO 705) Title: Consumer behavior towards private label brands: A study of Thai undergraduate students‟ experience
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Brand equity Brand equityis a phraseused in the marketing industry which describe the value of having a well-known brand name‚ based on the idea that the owner of a well-known brand name can generate more money from products with that brand name than from products with a less well known name‚ as consumers believe that a product with a well-known name is better than products with less well known names.[1][2][3][4] Another word for "brand equity" is "brand value". Some marketing researchers have
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