UNIVERSITY ZARIA FACULTY OF ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PHILOSOPHY AND EPISTEMOLOGY OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (PADM 901) KUBAI IBRAHIM MICHAEL M.Phil/ADMIN/2O383/2012-2013 THE POLITICS AND ADMINISTRATION DICHOTOMY BEING PAPER PRESENTED AS REQUAREMENT FOR CLASS ASSESSMENT. DR. HAMZA YUSUF SENIOR LECTURER DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY ZARIA. INTRODUCTION The process of public administration
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Democracy as the reflection of the Fourth Principle of Pancasila The problem of democracy has always been an interesting conversation in this country. Although always refer to democracy based on Pancasila‚ his form is different. Sometimes‚ even very opposite‚ between Guided Democracy‚ Pancasila Democracy and Democracy in the era of the Reformation. Cutting edge‚ always considered the most correct‚ so it is natural‚ if democracy is not democracy even considered previously. The term democracy itself
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NGAS Basic Features and Policies Wednesday‚ March 6‚ 13 Accrual Accounting • A modified accrual basis of accounting shall be used. • All expenses shall be recognized when incurred and reported in the financial statements in the period to which they relate. • Income shall be on accrual basis except for transactions where accrual basis is impractical or when other methods are required by law. Wednesday‚ March 6‚ 13 One Fund Concept • NGAS adopts the one-fund concept
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people have always played a crucial role in politics. The famous writer Srirangam Srinivas wrote‚ “Our country is not in the hands of lazy and corrupted old politicians‚ this country is ours i.e. youth”. Young people between the ages 18 to 25 are the future of this country and its political system. The young people of America have a responsibility to be involved with politics and with their civic duties. The youth in America must be involved in politics to ensure that America stays a country of freedom
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My View on Politics Without politics‚ the world would be in chaos due to the lack of discipline. Politics help to organize the laws of the land‚ and help us to find people that would lead us to a better place than we were. But politics can also lead to corruption within the state and person. Politics can bring mud-slinging words to unneeded arguments and harsh comments to simple videos. That is why I believe that politics have a good side‚ a bad side‚ and an ugly side. Life has many good things
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Introduction The problem of actors is one of the central‚ and at the same time one of the most controversial in the study of international politics and relations. Indeed‚ one of the main criteria of international relations is the presence of regular interactions between the social communities geographically separated by political boundaries. In international relations‚ actors are those whose activity goes beyond one state and‚ therefore‚ participate in cross-border relations
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Authority/Power/Politics Authority What is Authority The word authority derives from the Latin word auctoritas meaning invention‚ advice‚ opinion‚ influence or commands which originate from an auctor‚ indicating that authority originates from a master‚ leader or author. Essentially authority is imposed by superiors upon inferiors either by force of arms (structural authority) or by force of argument (sapiential authority). Usually authority has components of both compulsion and persuasion
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Background The block Telaga Said-Darat‚ located in southwestern of North Sumatra Basin‚ is the oldest oilfield in Indonesia‚ with total area of 82 km2. It was firstly discovered in 1883‚ with the development history of fifty years. Oil and gas exploration and development mainly depends on surface geological surveys. In the absence of any modern seismic exploration and logging techniques‚ oil and gas structural traps were found in the field and produced with outmoded drilling and oil extraction
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Politics have had an invasive presence in local administration since local governments formed. Local administrations can differ greatly in size and scope‚ yet they are all affected by regional political attitudes and state policies. Politics played a much greater role in previous eras‚ with the pinnacle being the era of “machine politics” that dominated local administration throughout the 19th century. A series of reform movements that began in the 1880s would curb this trend and set a path towards
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Relations Since 1945 IR-503 Introduction to International Law IR-504 Politics of International Economic Relations IR-505 Dimensions of Modern Strategy IR-506 Foreign Policy of Pakistan IR-507 Foreign Policy Analysis IR-508 Research Methodology IR-512 International Organizations IR-523 South Asia in World Politics Essential Course IR-553 Communication and Writing Skills Optional Courses Group A: International Politics IR-509 Diplomacy: Theory and Practice IR-510 Foreign Policies
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