Phonetics & Phonology An Introduction Sarmad Hussain Center for Research in Urdu Language Processing‚ NUCES‚ Lahore‚ Pakistan sarmad.hussain@nu.edu.pk Levels of Linguistic Analysis Pragmatics Semantics Syntax Morphology Phonology Phonetics www.PANL10n.net 2 Overview Phonetics Phonology Computational Phonology www.PANL10n.net 3 Phonetics What is Phonetics ? Study of human speech as a physical phenomenon Articulation Acoustics Perception www.PANL10n.net 5 Articulatory
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PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY: ENG 221 {LECTURER: MRS FALEKE V.O} 200 LEVEL COURSE CONTENT (i) Introducing Phonetics a. What is Phonetics? b. What is Phonology? c. The Three Branches of Phonetics d. Types of Phonology e. Aspects of Phonology f. Phonetics and Phonology any Relationship (ii) The Organs of Speech and Human Speech Mechanism a. The Organs of Speech b. The Human Speech c. The human Speech Mechanism d. Description of the English Consonant e. Description of the Vowel Sounds
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Unit 1 – Phonetics and Phonology 1.1 Introduction Phonetics is an empirical science which studies human speech sounds. It tells us how sound are produced‚ thus describing the articulatory and acoustic properties of sounds‚ and furnishes us with methods for this classification. Phonetics is divided into three main branches: - Articulatory phonetics: Studies the nature and limits of the human ability to produce speech sounds and describes the way these sounds are delivered. - Acoustic
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PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY Seminar Ante Marunica INTRODUCTION Prescriptivism and descriptivism Throughout the ages‚ grammarians and linguists have been attempting to formulate the speakers’ grammar in a set of rules‚ though it is probably fair to say that they have not yet been able to do so
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Phonetics: In order to produce sound humans use various body parts including the lips‚ tongue‚ teeth‚ pharynx and lungs. Phonetics is the term for the description and classification of speech sounds‚ particularly how sounds are produced‚ transmitted and received. A phoneme is the smallest unit in the sound system of a language; for example‚ the t sound in the word top. Various phonetic alphabets have been developed to represent the speech sounds in writing through the use of symbols. Some of these
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be studied from two points of view: the phonetic and the phonological.1 Phonetics is a linguistic science which studies and describes the sounds of speech in a language‚ the way humans make‚ transmit and receive speech sounds. Phonetics can be divided into articulatory phonetics which studies the way the vocal organs are used to produce speech sounds‚ there is acoustic phonetics which studies the physical properties of speech sounds‚ and auditory phonetics which studies the way people perceive speech
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Introduction Phonetics and phonology (both from the Greek root phono- ’sound ’) are two branches of linguistics that deal primarily with the structure of human language sounds. Phonetics is concerned with how sounds are produced; transmitted and perceived (we will only look at the production of sounds). Phonology is concerned with how sounds function in relation to each other in a language. In other words‚ phonetics is about sounds of language‚ phonology about sound systems of language
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Due to the fact that we will necessarily have to handle several definitions of what language is and its components (syntax‚ grammar‚ phonetics and phonology‚ semantics‚…) in order to help students realize the variety of elements they use when communicating with others. For instance‚ when teaching our students a language level such as phonetics and phonology‚ which primary involves pronunciation we have to make them aware that it is not only a matter of pronouncing sounds in isolation‚ but
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Fitri Nurhandayani 2215120116 12 DAR English Phonetics and Phonology One Sound – Different Spelling 1. Vowels U = Cup /kʌp/ O = Done /dʌn/ Ou = Encourage /ɪn’kʌrɪd͡ʒ/ Oo = Flood /flʌd/ A = but U = Absolute /’æbsəu:t/ Ui = Nuisance /’nju:sns/ Ie = View /vju:/ Oo = Broom /bru:m/ Ue = Blue /blu:/ Ew = New /nju:/ OU = Oud /u:d/ A = Part /pɑ:t/ Au = Draught /drɑ:ft/ E = Eclair /eɪˈklɜ:/ A = Arid /ˈærɪd/ A = About /əˈbaʊt/ E = Broken / ‘brəʊkʌən/ O = Sofa /ˈsəʊfə/
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WHAT ARE PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY? Phonetics is the branch of linguistics that deals with the production of speech by humans and. Phonetics looks at the physical manifestation of language in sound waves: how thers sounds are articulated and perceived. It is the science of speech sounds and the symbols by thich they are shown in writing and printing. This science is based on a study of all the parts of the body concerned in making speech. It includes the positions of the parts of the body necessary
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