International Trade and its Impact on the U.S. Economy Abstract The international trade sector of the U.S. economy continues to draw attention in economic and political circles. It is true that‚ the international market has become increasingly important as a source of demand for U.S. production and a source of supply for U.S. consumption. Indeed‚ it is substantially more important than is implied by the usual measures that relate the size of the international sector to the
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IMF and its role in International Political Economy Political economy is not a new word for us because of the close relationships between politics and the economy. The development in politics is due to the development in society and the development in society is mostly driven by the economy. The parallel existence and mutual interaction of ‘state’ and ‘market’ in the modern world creates ‘political economy’; without both state and market there could be no political economy (Gilpin‚ 2003‚ P9). Market
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Strategies and power of multinational corporations: A case study of the global dairy sector MSc Thesis Political Science Annet Hofstra (5833264) Strategies and power of multinational corporations: A case study of the global dairy sector Author Annet Hofstra Student number 5833264 Discipline International Relations Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences University of Amsterdam Research project Global Politics: Power and
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Multinational Cost of Capital Capital Structure‚ Risk and the Cost of Capital for Multinational Companies (1713 words) 2015 Table of Contents Introduction 2 Literature Review 2 Capital Structure‚ Risk and the Cost of Capital for Multinational Companies 2 Criticism to the work and the upstream-downstream hypothesis 2 Conclusion 2 References 2 Introduction “Theoretically‚ MNEs should be in a better position than their domestic counterparts to support higher debt ratios because their cash flows
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Interest rates are among the closely watched variables in the economy. The media on daily bases record their movement because they affect our everyday lives and have crucial consequences for the health of the economy. They affect personal decisions as whether to consume or save‚ whether to buy a house and whether to purchase bonds or put funds into a savings account. Interest rates also affect the economic decisions of households or businesses such as whether to put their money in the
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Internationalization versus Globalization Multinational Enterprises Exporting Licensing/Franchising Strategic Alliances Joint Ventures Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Emerging Economies Developed Economies Universalizers versus Particularists World-systems Diversity of Cultures Global Mindset III. HYPERGLOBALIZATION Conflicting Goals Environmental Consequences Social Consequences Extended Product Responsibility
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Multinational companies are giant firms with their origin in one country‚ but their operations extending beyond the boundaries of that nation. For reasons of marketing‚ financial and technological superiority‚ these multinationals are generally considered as a sine qua non of the modernisation of an economy. They have been responsible for the rapid economic liberalisation in India in 1991‚ the question of the entry of multinational corporations (MNCs) has assumed significance. Multinationals
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Key Words exchange rates‚ currency policy‚ monetary policy‚ international capital mobility‚ monetary regimes n Abstract The structure of international monetary relations has gained increasing prominence over the past two decades. Both national exchange rate policy and the character of the international monetary system require explanation. At the national level‚ the choice of exchange rate regime and the desired level of the exchange rate involve distributionally relevant tradeoffs. Interest
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Multinational Financial Management – Corporate Finance CEMS Elvira Sojli RSM Erasmus University Department of Finance esojli@rsm.nl Almost tautologically‚ international finance selects from the broad field of finance those issues that have to do with the existence of many distinct countries. The fact that firms operate in countries which operate as separate entities severely complicates a CFO’s life. Some‚ but by no means all‚ of the issues that arise due to multinational operations are:
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causes and consequences of ever-increasing international consumerism According to Noreene Janus in his article “ Cloning the Consumer Culture”‚ transnational corporation makes it possible that countries of different areas have access to other tangible goods and intangible values‚ which provides premise of the materialism that widespread the world. For example‚ you will not shock by the westernization in Asia or Africa. One one hand‚ we can’t deny the benefits that international consumerism
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