Human Relations DOI: 10.1177/0018726705061314 Volume 58(11): 1467–1494 Copyright © 2005 The Tavistock Institute ® SAGE Publications London‚Thousand Oaks CA‚ New Delhi www.sagepublications.com Problems‚ problems‚ problems:The social construction of ‘leadership’ Keith Grint The invasion of Iraq was premised upon accounts of the situation that have proved unsustainable‚ but that has not generated a change in the strategy of the coalition forces. Conventional contingency accounts of leadership suggest
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practices What is Race? Race as a biological construction “biological race”: view of race that are hereditary. Terms like Black‚ White‚ and Asian. Ancestors determine membership in genetically defined racial group Race as social construction “race” is a vast group of people loosely bounded by historically contingent‚ socially significant elements of morphology and/or ancestry. Ongoing‚ contradictory‚ self-reinforcing process subject to macro forces of social and political struggle and micro effects
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Everybody in today’s society experiences gender throughout his or her life. However‚ as a female‚ I have personally always been affected by the social construction of gender in my day-to-day life‚ whether I was aware of it or not. Gender is such a prominent aspect of life for everyone that we barely recognize the effect it has on us‚ especially when it’s constructed within our own families. Growing up‚ my parents followed the stereotypical gender roles for my brother and I. From the moment we were
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Social Construction of Crime The obvious definition of crime is the legal definition of an act which breaks the law. It is a social construction as it varies across culture‚ time and law. Crime is defined by a society’s own rules‚ norms and beliefs at any given time in history. Hazel Croall emphasizes pathological way and social construction of crime in the book. An analysis of reasons of crime reveals the fact that crime is a functional part of a society‚ constructed by society in political‚
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Writing Assignment 1: Social Construction of Reality Social construct of reality is defined as what people perceive and understand as reality is a creation of the social interaction of individuals and groups. What this means is the environment we surround ourselves in molds our perception of reality. How we were raised and what we were raised to believe affect how we present ourselves‚ how we perceive others‚ how other perceive us‚ and how we react. For example “How Beer Saved the World” tries
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Sanny Zhou Women’s Studies 1020E Prof. Mary Bunch Jen Lasachuk April 2 2012 The Social Construction of Homophobia George Weinberg first coined the term “homophobia” in 1967 (Britton 1) as “a fear of homosexuals which seemed to be associated with a fear of contagion‚ a fear of reducing the things one fought for—home and family” (Herek 7). Regardless of particular standpoints that individuals may hold‚ society as a whole shares the understanding that homosexual desires are taboo and subordinate
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individuals based upon the bearing and influence on the construction of social norms. These norms are continued through the daily implementation in nuclear familial unit. Scholars such as Karl Marx‚ Max Weber‚ and Emile Durkheim have made sociological observations and developed theories based upon these observation in an attempt to explain the social and personal interactions of individuals. Although these general observations are noticed in social settings between strangers‚ they can also be observed
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In society‚ race clearly affects one’s life chances. These are the chances of getting opportunities and gaining experience for progression. The social construction of race is based on privileges and availability of resources. Looking at society and the formation of race in a historical context‚ whites have always held some sort of delusional belief of a "white-skin privilege." This advantage grants whites an advantage in society whether one desires it or not. This notion is often commonly referred
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In society today the construction of a personal identity can be seen to be somewhat problematic and difficult. Young people are surrounded by influential imagery‚ especially that of popular media. It is no longer possible for an identity to be constructed merely in a small community and only be influenced by family. Nowadays‚ arguably everything concerning out lives is seen to be ‘media-saturated’. Therefore‚ it is obvious that in constructing an identity young people would make use of imagery derived
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the mass media and projection of masculinity The mass media play a significant role in a modern world‚ by broadcasting information in fast pace and giving entertainment to vast audiences. They consist of press‚ television‚ radio‚ books and the Internet. The latter is now the most developing medium‚ however‚ TV also has a wide field of influence. By creating a certain type of message‚ media can manipulate people’s attitude and opinions. GENDER STEREOTYPES IN MASS MEDIA The mass media has a great
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