Education and‚ the Role of Philosophy In The Journey through American Education “Curriculum as a field of study has been characterized as elusive‚ fragmentary and confusing” (Ornstein and Hunkins‚ 2009‚ p. 1). According to Wikipedia‚ education is any act or experience that has a formative effect on the mind‚ character‚ or physical ability of an individual and is the process by which society deliberately transmits its accumulated knowledge‚ skills and values from one generation to another
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detailed instructions. The following list is to help you consider what should be written in each column. Metaphysics = What is reality/truth? What is purpose and meaning in life? Epistemology = Is it possible to know reality/truth? If so‚ how? Axiology = What values should be developed in education? Learner’s Nature = What is the role of the learner? What is the human condition? Good? Bad? Neutral? What learner factors should be considered in education? Teacher’s Role = What is the most effective
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relationship to the universe. Children are inherently egocentric so must be taught to look outside themselves for context. Relevant educational philosophies Idealism: reality is based on ideal conceptions of the universe Realism: Education is grounded in the "real world" but reaches out to greater questions that help structure knowledge. Axiology History 1902: Paul Lapie & E. von Harmann on the discipline of the nature of values Major questions Good vs bad: what is quality? Right vs wrong:
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with most was idealism. Idealism is a method that expresses the superior value of mind and spirit (Islam‚ n.d.). Idealism believes that truth is in the uniformity of ideas and that goodness is an perfect state to attempt to achieve (Kurtus‚ 2001). Idealist metaphysics is mirrored in the truth that only the rational and the spiritual are completely real. For the idealist‚ an individuals spiritual core is eternal and everlasting (angel‚ n.d.). The fundamental standpoints of idealism are that the human
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Questions : a. Describe the characteristics of philosophical reasoning! b. How is the use of reasoning into the framework of my thesis research plan? Answer : a. Characteristics of Philosophical Reasoning Before directly answering the questions above‚ I ’ll describe a little understanding of philosophical reasoning itself. According JujunSuriasumantri‚ Reasoning is a thinking process in drawing a conclusion in the form of knowledge. So reasoning is the thinking process started from empirical
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PAMANTASAN NG LUNGSOD NG MAYNILA Graduate School of Arts‚ Sciences and Education Course Title : Foundations of Education Topic : Historical antecedents‚ their effects on education from the philosophical points of view Discussant : Rosalyn A. dela Cruz Professor : Dr. Ceferina M.P. Taringting Date : July I.INTRODUCTION • The Place of Philosophy in Educatiuon Education is an offshoot of philosophy and psychology .The true function of philosophy is to give an individual a critical
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foundationalism‚ probability theory‚ and empiricism‚ are a few of them. Famous epistemologists like Descartes‚ Kant and Hume‚ have made a notable contribution to this branch of philosophy. Axiology Axiology is that branch of philosophy which deals with the study of value. The two values studied in axiology are as follows: Aesthetics Aesthetics deals with sense‚ perception‚ and appreciation of beauty. It broadly includes everything to do with
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of education is based on my own definition‚ what it takes to be an educator‚ and how education is a vital part of each one of our lives. My philosophy is derived from three different branches of philosophy: metaphysics‚ epistemology‚ and finally axiology. Here is my philosophy of the phenomena we call education based on these three branches. Education is defined mainly as knowledge acquired by learning and instruction. It usually pertains to academics learned in schools. Education is a vital
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they cover? The main branches of philosophy are Metaphysics‚ Epistemology‚ and Axiology. Metaphysics deals with explaining the way things are in the physical world. Epistemology is concerned with the scope of knowledge and what it is‚ how it’s attained‚ etc. Axiology is the study of how people determine the value of things. What is axiology and what questions does it concern? The three main divisions of axiology are ethics‚ political theory‚ and aesthetics and the deal with value judgments
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count as something we know‚ and even what it means for a proposition to be true. Epistemology is sometimes referred to as the “theory of knowledge.” 5. Axiology Axiology is philosophical the study of value; the investigation of its nature‚ criteria‚ and metaphysical status. More often than not‚ the term "value theory" is used instead of "axiology." 6. Aesthetics Aesthetics is the study of value in the arts or the inquiry into feelings‚ judgments‚ or standards of beauty and related concepts
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