1. UNIVERSITY IN MIDDLE AGES 1.1 Origin of the University The main reason for the establishment of the universities in Europe was a spontaneous and enthusiastic desire for knowledge. Centres of learning had grown up from the monastic and cathedral schools - formed what might be called the secondary school system of the early Middle Ages - and were mostly concerned with the study of the liturgy and prayer. Towards the end of the twelfth century a few of the greatest old cathedral‚ monastic or
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Though both areas did gain medical knowledge from the Greeks and Romans it was often inaccurate‚ whereas the physicians of the Middle East built upon and corrected these mistakes in Europe they often became more confused. In Europe a good deal of medical knowledge was based on traditional information‚ spiritual influence‚ and social consensus. Medicine in Europe was strongly rooted
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Some say it is the power someone holds‚ others say it is the power people give to others. In the Middle Ages‚ leadership was under a wide umbrella of definition. According to Dictionary.com‚ a creditable online dictionary‚ leadership is defined as “the position or function of a leader‚ a person who guides or directs a group. While nothing about the position is addressed by gender‚ in the Middle Ages‚ gender had a lot to do with leadership. A quote from the Prince and the Law‚ 1200-1600: Sovereignty
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“Middle Age Spread” a common expression related to explain build up of body fat that begins to appear around our center after we have made it to around 40-50 or so. At first regarded as a benign manifestation of the higher sedentary way of life that accompany a settled career and family existence‚ it is understood the accumulation associated with abdominal excess fat is potentially dangerous to the health. You will find immediate links between abdominal excess fat and Diabetic issues Type 2‚ cardiovascular
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has gone through many changes and adjustments‚ from the uncomfortable and unfitted clothes of the Middle Ages to the natural‚ flowing look of modern clothes. Clothing started off quite simple and basic but over time began to grow in importance and represent many things such as what kind of people wore it‚ what group they were affiliated with and how wealthy an individual was. During the Middle Ages‚ a person would make their own attire to suit their lifestyle‚ usually this clothing would be roughly
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The rise of Charlemagne in the Middle Ages impacted much of Western Europe and was reestablished to be as powerful as the Old Roman empire. The Holy Roman Emperor was able to unite and influence the people of Europe for many years to come. Before Charlemagne (or Charles the Great) came into power in 768‚ his grandfather Charles Martel became the ruler of the Frankish territories after the Merovingian dynasty was losing control of it. When Martel died‚ his son Pepin the Short‚ took the power of the
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In Medieval Europe‚ attitudes toward homosexuality varied by era and region. Generally‚ by at least the twelfth century‚ homosexuality was considered sodomy and was punishable by death. Before the Medieval period early Romans tolerated alternative sexual practices‚ such as masturbation in males and females and homosexuality. Homosexuality was generally more accepted for males than for females; male elites were able to recruit slaves or hire household boys for their sexual pleasures‚ while males saw
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less‚ accumulated during the period surrounding the First Crusade. With the Muslim armies closing in upon the seat of the Byzantine Empire‚ Constantinople‚ the kingdoms in the west had to act fast since the Byzantine city was the gateway from the Middle East to the Western World. Blessed Pope Urban II‚ in a desperate call for help‚ gave his famous speech at Clermont in 1095 calling all Christian men to‚ "Guard on all sides the flock committed to you‚" against the Muslim invaders. His call was heeded
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The middle ages where times of great need‚ especially for orphans. What did they wear was it formal wear or was it raggedy wear? What did they did they even have beds. Could they get adopted by kings and queens and become princes and princesses.How where there living conditions. What was the adoptions proses like was it easy to be adopted or was a long tiresome proses. The adoption of orphans’ medieval times was not as vigorous as adoption in these ages. Children were placed in good homes as they
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This movement through space evokes a movement through time‚ as the notion of space in the Middle-Ages intertwined the idea of a flow through physical and temporal space.1 This movement is both horizontal and vertical. The evolution of time is expressed horizontally across the screen through the unfolding of the events of the Passion‚ and the interactions between the donor figures in the apse and the Crucifixon group described by Jacqueline Jung.2 As moving around the nave is necessary to witness
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