Both in a democracy and a republic the people get to vote for their representatives. However‚ a republic has an elected head of state‚ such as a president whom serves for a limited time whereas in a democracy the people rule and get to choose their own type of government. A republic is a type of government in which elected representatives make the decisions and a democracy is a form of government that gives power to the people and is based on rule and law. Furthermore‚ in a republic individuals have
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Federalism is a laboratory of democracy because states and cities are vital parts of American government. States should cater its laws to the values and wants of the people in the state. With certain situations and instances‚ national laws do not work across the nation. For example‚ laws regarding hunting‚ fishing‚ and mining may be pertinent in Alaska‚ but would be completely impractical and even dangerous if applied to some other states. Federalism allows for each individual state to create laws
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Section A: Identify five important people mentioned in this chapter AND explain why they are important to the study of U.S. Government. 1. President Nixon attempted the idea of New Federalism which allow states to consider about their spending. 2. Chief Justice John Marshall who made a judgement for McCulloch vs. Maryland 3. President Obama attempted the Obama law in 2010‚ which required states to pay medical expense for low income residents. 4. President Herbert Hoover who was elected in
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The Federalists favored a balanced relationship with the federal and state government. For example‚ James Madison and Alexander Hamilton were in favor of a strong central government. They saw that the states had too much power and thought that under the new constitution ‚ the new national government needed to be stronger. On the other hand‚ the Anti-federalists favored a weaker national government with power belonging to the states. For example‚ Patrick Henry favored this idea that the state has
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again‚ while other feared the big “C”…Communism and the Soviet Union would attack. In order to rebuild the continent‚ leaders decided on one solution: the unification of Europe. What they couldn’t decide on was which path to take: federalism or functionalism. Federalism‚ on one hand‚ is the Big Bang Theory of Europe‚ the idea to rebuild the continent all at once. This comes from the notion of popular sovereignty. If there are European people‚ they can build an European government. This provokes
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Whether or not this nation is a republic or a democracy is an age old question that has been asked since the nation had its revolution and separation from England. In Federalist Paper No. 39‚ Madison points out that many nations before us have been incorrectly called Republics‚ including England‚ from whom we parted. A republic form of government is what Americans fought for in the Revolution and the definition and characteristics of this form of government are made clear by Madison. A republic gains
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The U.S. Constitution is the matchless tradition that must be adhered to in the United States. It makes an elected arrangement of government in which power is imparted between the national government and the state governments. Because of federalism‚ both the central government and each of the state governments have its own particular court jurisdictions. Jurisdiction refers to a specific geographic region holding a characterized legitimate power. Case in point‚ the national government is a purview
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Federalism vs. Anti-Federalism Federalism is the division of power between national and state government. Anti-Federalists believe that power should be equal between the nation and state. An example of Federalism in the constitution is in the 10th amendment‚ which says that the power that the congress doesn’t have is given to the states. This divides power between congress (national government) and the state (local government). The federalists believed that
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Federalism What’s Important? Focus on Power/Autonomy and Money The Supremacy Clause Article VI of the Constitution: The Constitution and the laws of the U.S. are the “supreme law of the land” Federalism—Key Questions * 1. What does the “Supremacy Clause” really mean? * 2. How much “power” does Congress (or the national government‚ generally) have‚ particularly to “regulate” interstate commerce under Article I‚ Section 8? * What “power(s)” do states on their own still
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government‚ known as federalism. The goal of federalism is to divide the power of state and federal governments‚ protect the rights of the state (through the 10th amendment)‚ prevent tyranny of the majority‚ and have a government that is close to its people. An example of federalism would be the freeways. They are owned and operated by the states‚ but the federal government sets down some basic guidelines that all states must follow and also provides funding. Federalism has certain advantages
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